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All Journal BALI MEDICAL JOURNAL (BMJ) INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management
N. Adiputra
Faculty of Medicine of Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia
Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology

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UNSAFE ACT AS THE RISK FACTORS OF ACCIDENTS IN USING MILL IN ROOF TILE INDUSTRY AT PEJATEN VILLAGE TABANAN REGENCY Sutjana, D.P.; Adiputra, N.
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES Vol. 2, No. 1 Maret 2008
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.576 KB)

Abstract

The use of mill and hand press machines had been increased the productivity ofroof tile home industry at Pejaten Village Tabanan Regency. But the increased ofproductivity followed by increased of working accidents. Many effort had been done toreduced the accident such as equipped the mill machine with machine’s cover, footprotective devices, and training to the new employees; but, the accident still happen.Although the incident of accident was lower but the disability was severed such as loss ofhand, loss oh finger, or other physical defects of the body part. Such physical defectscaused a serious effect on worker’s daily lives and social activities. To find out the unsafeacts as the risk factors of accident, a retrospective study was done using interview and onthe spot observation to the milling process. The results are found: there are three riskfactors contributed to the accidents, namely: the human factor, the tools and theenvironment. The human factor contributed highest one for the accident. From humanfactors it was found that there are many unsafe acts, such as: careless, going up to theupper inlet of mill to push mixing raw material with foot or hand, moving the millwithout turn off the machine, cleaning the mill without turn off the mill, taking out thestone which trapped the rollers using hand, operating the machine without guarding,working with tired condition, working without knowing the operation procedure, withouttraining, improver lighting, working without personal protective devices, etc. The highestincidents come from pushing the raw materials on inlet of mill in order to speed-up themilling process. To solve the problems some actions must be done such as providing themill with the appropriate equipments; by doing so, the operator can push the materialsafely to speed-up the mill process, turn off the machine before cleaning, appropriatetraining before operating of mill, using the personal protective devices, and doing goodhouse keeping and inspection, regularly.
Development of Health Integrative Thematic Textbooks (Batik) To Provide Health Education in Elementary Schools Sudiana, I Ketut; Adiputra, N.; Budi Adnyana, Putu
JPI (Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.909 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v8i2.24103

Abstract

This research aims to develop health integrative thematic textbooks (BATIK). The method used is the Research and Development model of Borg & Gall. Based on the research, it obtained that integrated health education material in accordance with the PHBS indicator of school. Integration using two patterns, explicitly through the subtitle "Ayo Lakukan Hidup Bersih dan Sehat", and implicitly integrated into the text, the use of children's songs and illustrated images that contain of health education. The BATIK assessment at the validation and readability stage obtained the following results: (1) validation by experts obtained very good, (2) validation by elementary school teachers obtained very good, (3) a one to one evaluation readability test obtained good, and (4) a small group evaluation readability test obtained very good. Based on the results of the validation and readability test, it shows that the quality of BATIK is good so it is suitable to be used in thematic learning in elementary schools.
The Ergonomic Elderly Gym Improving Physical Fitness and Increasing The Bone Mass of The Elderly Ariati, N.N.; Adiputra, N.; Tirtayasa, K.; Adiatmika, I.P.G.; Pangkahila, A.; Sutjana, I.D.P; Bakta, I.M.; Manuaba, I.B.P; Sutajaya, I.M.
International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.838 KB) | DOI: 10.24002/ijieem.v1i2.2998

Abstract

The public is increasingly aware of the importance of exercise for the elderly because exercise is an option to reduce complaints due to setbacks and improve the health of the elderly. In fact the implementation in the field is often wrong as in Banjar Benaya which implements routine exercises only once a week with a duration less than 30 minutes, does not pay attention to nutritional needs, does not use sports clothing, and displays that are not clear. The measurement of elderly physical fitness is still relatively low. Based on these problems, improvements were made to the application of ergonomic elderly gymnastics due to improve elderly’s physical fitness and increase the bone mass.  This study used a treatment by subject design conducted in April 2017-August 2018. The target population was all elderly in Denpasar and the affordable population was determined by multistage random sampling then selected Banjaya Benaya Peguyangan Village with a sample of 20 people who met the inclusion criteria. The data collection were physical fitness and bone mass. The difference in treatment effects were analyzed using a Paired Sample t-Test with α = 0.05 for data with normal distribution and Wilcoxon test, α = 0.05 for data with abnormal distribution. Data showed that there were differences in physical fitness improvement in Period I and Period II after 8 weeks of gymnastics at 43.43% with very bad categories being bad, the difference in increase in whole body bone mass was 16.76% and leg bone mass 68.67%. Analysis of Paired Sample-t-Test physical fitness data and Wilcoxon test for bone mass data in Period I and Period II after gymnastics for 8 weeks, found that there was a significant difference (p <0.05). It can be concluded that ergonomic elderly gym can significantly improve physical fitness and increase bone mass of the elderly. It is recommended that the elderly continue to exercise with a duration of 30-45 minutes, the frequency of 3 times a week to maintain elderly’s physical fitness.
The Ergonomic Elderly Gym Improving Physical Fitness and Increasing The Bone Mass of The Elderly Ariati, N.N.; Adiputra, N.; Tirtayasa, K.; Adiatmika, I.P.G.; Pangkahila, A.; Sutjana, I.D.P; Bakta, I.M.; Manuaba, I.B.P; Sutajaya, I.M.
International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/ijieem.v1i2.2998

Abstract

The public is increasingly aware of the importance of exercise for the elderly because exercise is an option to reduce complaints due to setbacks and improve the health of the elderly. In fact the implementation in the field is often wrong as in Banjar Benaya which implements routine exercises only once a week with a duration less than 30 minutes, does not pay attention to nutritional needs, does not use sports clothing, and displays that are not clear. The measurement of elderly physical fitness is still relatively low. Based on these problems, improvements were made to the application of ergonomic elderly gymnastics due to improve elderly’s physical fitness and increase the bone mass.  This study used a treatment by subject design conducted in April 2017-August 2018. The target population was all elderly in Denpasar and the affordable population was determined by multistage random sampling then selected Banjaya Benaya Peguyangan Village with a sample of 20 people who met the inclusion criteria. The data collection were physical fitness and bone mass. The difference in treatment effects were analyzed using a Paired Sample t-Test with α = 0.05 for data with normal distribution and Wilcoxon test, α = 0.05 for data with abnormal distribution. Data showed that there were differences in physical fitness improvement in Period I and Period II after 8 weeks of gymnastics at 43.43% with very bad categories being bad, the difference in increase in whole body bone mass was 16.76% and leg bone mass 68.67%. Analysis of Paired Sample-t-Test physical fitness data and Wilcoxon test for bone mass data in Period I and Period II after gymnastics for 8 weeks, found that there was a significant difference (p <0.05). It can be concluded that ergonomic elderly gym can significantly improve physical fitness and increase bone mass of the elderly. It is recommended that the elderly continue to exercise with a duration of 30-45 minutes, the frequency of 3 times a week to maintain elderly’s physical fitness.
Co-Authors A. Manuaba Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani and I. B. Putra-Manuaba Ariati, N.N. D.P. Sutjana Dharmayanti, Cokorda Istri I Dewa Made Sukrama I Dewa Putu Sutjana I G.N. Ardana I Gde Suranaya Pandit I M. Sumarya, I M. I Made Bakta I Nyoman Arsana I Putu Gede Adiatmika I Wayan Surata I. B. Arka Ida Bagus Putra Manuaba J. A. Pangkahila Lilik Sudiajeng M Sarapung M. Sutajaya Manuaba, I.B.P N. Sandi, N. N. T. Suryadhi Putu Budi Adnyana Sutajaya, I.M. Tirtayasa, K. Titin Isna Oesman