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Journal : LEGAL BRIEF

The Substance of Dumping in HDI's Point of View, its Existence Towards Islamic Law Muhammad Ali Adnan; Atika Sunarto
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

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Abstract

This paper discusses the views of international trade law and Islamic law on dumping practices. Dumping is the activity of buying and selling products at below normal prices in countries aimed at exporters for the sole purpose of controlling international market share. Dumping is carried out with the aim of seizing international share by a country, so that this is a high case in international trade. It is a fact that Indonesia is in the top fifth place on dumping charges. Dumping is a trade practice that is dishonest, however dumping is in fact not prohibited in the provisions of the WTO. However, importing countries can apply anti-dumping duties that apply to the WTO for dumping products to prevent or reduce the effects of serious losses on domestic products which are considered substantial. Islam recognizes the term dumping by the term "siyasah al-ighraq" or islam the price. Islamic law is different from international trade law. Which is in the hadith of the Prophet that the practice of dumping is prohibited because it can cause losses that lead to bankruptcy for producers.
Judicial Review due to Bankruptcy Law on State-Owned Enterprises (Persero) and Workers Muhammad Ali Adnan; Atika Sunarto
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

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Abstract

Bankruptcy is a general confiscation covering all debtor assets for the benefit of all creditors. In other words, bankruptcy is the time when the debtor is no longer able to pay all debts that are due. State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) is a company in the form of a limited liability company (Persero) which is wholly, mostly or partly owned or managed by the government and directly controlled by the government. Workers or laborers are people who work and receive wages or other forms of remuneration. The research made in making scientific papers is normative legal research. Normative legal research or it can be called library research is research that saya learning in the form of documents, using a variety of secondary data, namely regulations in legislation, court decisions set by judges, and legal theories. The data source used to write scientific papers is secondary data sources. This secondary data source takes data that comes from existing journals, established laws and regulations. Secondary data also logged all documents that were informed.
The Urgency of the Existence of Islamic Banking (Comparative Study with Conventional Banking) Muhammad Ali Adnan; Atika Sunarto
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

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Abstract

Banking has an important role in the development of a country's economy. Banking is a business entity that provides services in the payment traffic and circulation of money in the world. Islamic bank is a bank that conducts business activities based on Islamic principles, namely the rules of the agreement based on Islamic law between banks and other parties to finance business activities and / or deposit funds and other activities. The method used in this research is the normative method, namely legal research which is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data using a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a comparative approach. The sources of data obtained are secondary data sources that come from literature studies by reviewing, analyzing and processing literature, laws and regulations, journals, articles, and writings related to Islamic banks and conventional banks. The results show that there is an urgency for the existence of Islamic and conventional banking in Indonesia in accordance with the interests of society.
Legal Aspects of Merging Limited Liability Companies in Company Law by Merger Atika Sunarto; Muhammad Ali Adnan
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

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Abstract

In general, the goal of a merger is to obtain synergy or added value. The added value in question is more long-term compared to the added value that is temporary. Therefore, there is no synergy of a merger that cannot be seen shortly after the merger occurs. But it takes quite a long time. The synergy that occurs as a result of a merger of business bias in the form of ups and downs of economic questions, and financial synergy in the form of capital increase. The advantage of merger is that the takeover through a merger is simpler and cheaper compared to the other takeovers while the merger's shortcomings are that there must be approval from the shareholders of each company, whereas to obtain the agreement requires a long time. The merger strategy is an alternative to expanding the business.