Abdullah Afif
Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro Kampus Tembalang, Semarang 50275 Telp/Fax. 024-7474698

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STRATEGI PENDISTRIBUSIAN DANA SOSIAL PADA LEMBAGA SOSIAL PESANTREN TEBUIRENG (LSPT) DALAM MEMBANGUN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Nafila Alfianti, Maynalia; M. Chamim; Afif, Abdullah
Irtifaq Vol 9 No 2 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/irtifaq.v9i2.2742

Abstract

Abstract: This research intends to analyze the strategy of distributing social funds to the Tebuireng Pesantren Social Institution (LSPT) in building the community economy in the Covid-19 pandemic. This study used primary data sources derived from field data and secondary data obtained from appropriate literature reviews. After the data collection process will be done analysis that uses inductive, descriptive, and deductive methods. Data analysis is used to find out how the strategy of distributing social funds to Islamic financial institutions. This research uses case research and phenomenological approaches. Keywords: Social Fund. Community Economy, Covid-19 pandemic.
JUAL BELI VALUTA ASING DI PERBANKAN SYARIAH PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM Krisna Rizki Samudra; Faruq, Ahmad; Afif, Abdullah
Irtifaq Vol 10 No 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/irtifaq.v10i1.3131

Abstract

Artikel ini bermaksud untuk menguji tentang jual beli valuta asing dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam dan jual beli valuta asing di perbankan syariah ditinjau dari perspektif ekonomi Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berbasis tinjauan pustaka yang merupakan alat utama bagi peneliti dalam mengumpulkan, mereduksi, mengklasifikasi, menyusun, menganalisis, dan menarik kesimpulan dari data. Data yang digunakan adalah dokumen tertulis yang berkaitan dengan judul penelitian. Hasil yang didapat dari analisis adalah Praktek jual beli valas di Bank Syariah mengacu pada fatwa Bank Indonesia dan DSN-MUI dan dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu nasabah mengunjungi bank langsung dan melakukan transaksi tunai atau debet, nasabah datang ke loket ritual haji untuk melakukan transaksi tunai/debit. Jenis transaksi yang digunakan adalah spot (today, tomorrow, spot). Dalam menentukan harga jual valas, bank syariah mengacu pada nilai tukar, volume transaksi, update harga atau menentukan keuntungan yang akan diambil. Jual beli valuta asing di perbankan syariah perspektif ekonomi Islam dapat ditinjau dari empat aspek, landasan, akad dan syarat, jenis transaksi, dan juga penentuan harga. Keempat aspek tersebut telah sesuai dengan prinsip ekonomi Islam.
STUDI ANALISIS PRAKTIK NOVASI PADA PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH DI BAITUL MAAL WAT TAMWIL MUAMALAH SYARI’AH TEBUIRENG JOMBANG Kusuma, Miftakhul Ari; Afif, Abdullah; Muhammad
Irtifaq Vol 10 No 2 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/irtifaq.v10i2.5023

Abstract

Abstract: This article discusses the practice of novation (debt renewal) in murabahah financing at BMT Muamalah Syariah'ah Tebuireng Jombang and a review of Islamic law regarding the practice of novation in murabahah financing at BMT Muamalah Syariah'ah Tebuireng Jombang. This research is empirical juridical research, with a statutory, conceptual and phenomenological approach and analyzed using deductive and descriptive methods. Primary legal materials from observations, interviews, documentation, library data. Secondary law is obtained from books, journals and related literature. The research results show that the practice of novation in murabahah financing carried out by BMT Muamalah Syari'ah Tebuireng Jombang is in the form of financing restructuring with the type of rescheduling which is generally the same as objective novation. The innovation practice carried out by BMT Muamalah Syariah'ah Tebuireng Jombang is in accordance with Islamic law and its implementation cannot be separated from the decision of Bank Indonesia Regulation Number 13/9/PBI/2011 concerning Amendments to Bank Indonesia Regulation Number 10/18/PBI/2008 concerning Financing Restructuring for Sharia Banks and Sharia Business Units. Keywords: Murabahah Financing, Novation.
TINDAKAN FISIK SUAMI TERHADAP ISTRI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF: ( Studi Pasal 6 Undang-Undang No. 23 Tahun 2004 Tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan) Syarif Hidayatulloh, Rheza; Masrokhin; Afif, Abdullah
Irtifaq Vol 12 No 02 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/irtifaq.v12i01.5217

Abstract

This type of research is library research, the data sources are primary, secondary and tertiary data sources. The data collection techniques used are in the form of laws and regulations, books, journals, papers, articles and others. Using analytical descriptive method. From the results of the study it is concluded that domestic violence in the form of beatings against wives or other forms of physical violence is not justified in positive law, namely in Law No. 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence in any form. In Islamic Law domestic violence is not justified. it is allowed to beat the wife on the grounds of disobedience to the husband, namely with stages by stages. Keywords: Physical Actions, Islamic Law, Positive Law, Violence.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PENARIKAN HIBAH MENURUT IMAM HANAFI DAN IMAM SYAFI’I Maulana, Eksa; Masrokin; Afif, Abdullah
Irtifaq Vol 11 No 01 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/irtifaq.v11i01.6221

Abstract

Eksa Maulana. 2091014160. 2023. Review of Islamic Law Against Withdrawal of Grants According to Imam Hanafi and Imam Syafi'i. In people's lives, it often happens that a person who has donated his wealth to another person then takes back the property that has been donated, both a gift from parents to children and one person's gift to another person without any blood relationship. This could be because the grantor needed the property or because there were other reasons that made the grantor take back the property he had donated. As a result of this incident, it is certainly a record of the consideration of an Islamic Law and the views of the two Imams, in this case Imam Hanafi and Imam Syafi'i, to find a way to resolve the grant dispute, of course so as not to make the value of the essence of the gift bad among the community. The type of research used in this thesis is normative research, namely data sources obtained from primary and secondary data sources. In this study, the authors collected data by reading books, and other data sources related to this research in library research. Then it is analyzed using general deductive methods and then makes specific conclusions. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the withdrawal of grants is carried out by the grantor and the recipient of the grant by making decisions through the two legal concepts, namely Islamic Law and the legal views of the two Imams, namely Imam Hanafi and Imam Syafi'i, proportionally without either party discouraged. Keywords: Islamic Law, Imam Hanafi, Imam Syafi'i, Grant
T TINGKAT KEPUASAN NASABAH TERHADAP PRODUK BANK SYARI’AH INDONESIA PADA MASYARAKAT NON MUSLIM DI KCP DENPASAR RENON: THE LEVEL OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTION WITH BANK SYARI'AH INDONESIA PRODUCTS IN THE NON-MUSLIM COMMUNITY AT KCP DENPASAR RENON Musyaffa, Ahmad Faruq; Afif, Abdullah
Irtifaq Vol 11 No 02 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/irtifaq.v11i03.6479

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Artikel ini membahas mengenai tingkat kepuasan nasabah non muslim terhadap produk Bank Syari’ah Indonesia yang berlokasi di KCP Denpasar Renon, Kecamatan Denpasar Timur, Kota Denpasar, Provinsi Bali. Perbankan Syari’ah di Indonesia mengalami perkembangan yang sangat pesat, bahkan mampu menarik minat masyarakat non muslim. Metode penelitian menggunakan yuridis empiris, dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosio-legal research dan di analisis dengan menggunakan metode induktif dan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, kuesioner dan data kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nasabah non muslim di KCP Denpasar Renon menyukai produk gadai dan investasi emas. Nasabah non muslim merasa produk yang ditawarkan oleh perbankan syari’ah tidak sesuai dengan kepercayaan dan nilai-nilai mereka. Oleh karena itu, pihak membuat sebuah inovasi yang dapat diterima oleh semua kalangan, baik muslim maupun non muslim.
Peran Ganda Ibu Rumah Tangga Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Perspektif Hukum Islam : (Studi Kasus di Industri Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) Tofatex di Desa Kademangaran Kecamatan Dukuhturi Kabupaten Tegal) Rifki, Rifki Hanif; Muhammad; Afif, Abdullah
Irtifaq Vol 12 No 01 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/irtifaq.v12i01.6694

Abstract

 This article discusses the debate regarding family support which should be borne by the husband, but in some cases family support is assisted by working housewives. This research method is a case study, namely the researcher goes into the field by extracting data through interviews. The researcher uses a direct question and answer method to samples who work at Tofatex UMKM. Then, from these results, research analyzed them using analysis qualitative, namely by explaining the narratives of the samples using Islamic law. The research results, Islam has tolerated the presence of a housewife who works as long as her work is in harmony with nature and is carried out in accordance with fitnah and can still take care of the household properly. And don’t forget your obligations as a wife and housewife. this kind of thing also happened during the time of the prophet, it was reported that there was a married woman who worked outside the home either for the social benefit of the community or to meet household needs. Islam also justifies a housewife who works outside the home because of a factor. In the view of Islamic law, if the income family’s maintenance is assisted by a wife, it can be a sadaqoh towards her family. Provided that it freely gives the results of his hard work
Tradisi Buwuh Pernikahan Di Desa Panjang Jiwo : Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Husain, Muhammad Ilham Nur Hasan; Afif, Abdullah
SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Shakhsiyah Burhaniyah: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam
Publisher : LPPM UNHASY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/sbjphi.v9i1.4502

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The Buwuh tradition in several areas has a different way of pronouncing it. Some Javanese people call it a nyumbang which aims to help neighbors who have needs. Although in the end it was returned when the buwuh had an intention. This is like the people of Panjang Jiwo Village, Tenggilis Mejoyo District, Surabaya City. This study aims to find out how the buwuh tradition is practiced in walimah al-ursy in the people of Panjang Jiwo Village and their views on Islamic law. This research is field research with descriptive analysis and data collection using observation, interviews and documentation. While the approach uses legal anthropology. The results of this study are that the buwuh tradition occurs because of the basic attitude of wanting to help the community, rising in the form of material or non-material. The custom that occurs in Panjang Jiwo Village, Surabaya City regarding buwuhan on walimatul 'ursy is 'urf which has become a habit. So that it is not contrary to Islamic law, because there is nothing that is detrimental and harmed.
EEKSISTENSI TRADISI MELEPAS AYAM PADA PERKAWINAN ADAT JAWA : PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM: Studi Desa Bedahlawak Kecamatan Tembelang Kabupaten Jombang Nafs, Laila Shafa'un; Afif, Abdullah
SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Shakhsiyah Burhaniyah: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam
Publisher : LPPM UNHASY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/sbjphi.v9i1.4700

Abstract

One of the Javanese traditional wedding ceremonies that we can still see in the village of Bedahlawak, Tembelang District, Jombang Regency, is the tradition of releasing chicken during a Javanese wedding. This research aims to understand the implementation of the tradition of releasing a chicken in Javanese traditional weddings in the village of Bedahlawak, as well as the muslim community’s views on this tradition and its connection to Islamic law. Through qualitative field research with a socio legal approach, using primary data collection techniques from the field such as observation, interviews, and documentation, as well as secondary data. The process of implementing this tradition takes place during the bridal entourage, where the bride’s and groom’s house are separated by a large river. Implementing this tradiyion is relatively short, starting with the recitation of prayers, and before crossing the bridge over the river, the chicken will be released on the bridge’s edge. There are people who continue to practice and those who abandon this tradition. Variations have also been found. If the tradition is performed with the intention of seeking help from someone other than Allah SWT, it can be considered as a forbidden practice ( haram ) and a corrupt tradition ( urf’ fasid ) . However, if the intention is good and only seeks safety from Allah SWT without any conflicting intentions, then it is considered a practice in accordance with Islamic law and a valid tradition ( urf shahih).