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Journal : J-CEKI

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Investasi Di Kabupaten Kutai Timur Dengan Variabel Kebijakan Pemberian Izin Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Suhartini, Suhartini; Aji Sofyan Effendi; Diana Lestari
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 6: Oktober 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i6.12043

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth rate, credit distribution, infrastructure expenditure, and regional budget (APBD) on the number of investment permits issued and the total investment value. The analytical method employed is Partial Least Square (PLS) using secondary data processed through statistical software. The findings show that the research model demonstrates strong explanatory power, with R-square values of 0.872 for investment permits and 0.604 for investment value, both categorized as strong. The Q-square results indicate high predictive relevance, while the SRMR test confirms excellent model fit. Multicollinearity analysis shows no serious disturbances, allowing valid interpretation of inter-variable relationships. Direct effect testing reveals that economic growth rate and credit distribution have a significant positive impact on the number of investment permits, whereas infrastructure expenditure shows a significant negative effect. On the other hand, regional budget allocation has a significant positive impact on investment value. Indirect effect analysis confirms that the number of investment permits mediates the influence of economic growth, credit, and infrastructure expenditure on investment value. Overall, the results emphasize that strengthening economic growth and optimizing the regional budget are dominant factors in encouraging investment realization, both in terms of permits and investment value.
Pengaruh Dana Bagi Hasil, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Tingkat Pengangguran, Dan Investasi PMDN, Investasi PMA Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Kabupaten Mahakam Ulu Indira Reisia Angun; Eny Rochaida; Aji Sofyan Effendi
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 6: Oktober 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i6.12097

Abstract

This study examines the impact of Revenue Sharing Funds (DBH), economic growth, the open unemployment rate, Domestic Investment (PMDN), and Foreign Investment (PMA) on poverty levels in Mahakam Ulu Regency. The research uses secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and related institutions for the 2014–2024 period. The analytical method applied is multiple linear regression using IBM SPSS version 29. The findings show that the independent variables DBH, economic growth, unemployment, PMDN, and PMA do not have a statistically significant effect on poverty levels in the region. Instead, poverty in Mahakam Ulu appears to be shaped more by structural, geographical, and social factors. These include limited accessibility due to regional isolation, inadequate infrastructure, high logistics costs, low human resource quality, and economic dependence on the primary sector. The study concludes that conventional macroeconomic indicators and financial inflows are insufficient to capture the complexities of poverty in Mahakam Ulu. To reduce poverty effectively, strategies should prioritize infrastructure development to overcome geographic barriers, enhance human capital through education and training, and encourage diversification of the local economy beyond extractive industries. Such an integrated approach is expected to create more sustainable poverty alleviation outcomes.