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Analisis kausalitas jumlah uang beredar dan tingkat suku bunga serta pengaruhnya terhadap inflasi dan investasi di indonesia Akbar Lufi Zulfikar; Theresia Militina; Irwan Gani
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Mulawarman (JIEM) Vol 4, No 3 (2019): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29264/jiem.v4i3.5848

Abstract

 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jumlah uang beredar dan tingkat suku bunga terhadap inflasi dan investasi di Indonesia tanpa menggunakan kausalitas dan menggunakan kausalitas. Dalam penelitian ini jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder tahun 2006 – 2017. Alat analisis yang digunakan Path Analysis. Jumlah uang beredar tanpa menggunakan kausalitas maupun dengan menggunakan kausalitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap inflasi di Indonesia. Tingkat suku bunga tanpa menggunakan kausalitas maupun dengan menggunakan kausalitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap investasi di Indonesia. Inflasi tanpa menggunakan kausalitas maupun dengan menggunakan kausalitas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap investasi di Indonesia. Model tanpa menggunakan kausalitas lebih baik atau lebih layak dibandingkan model dengan menggunakan kausalitas, dilihat dari nilai kriteria Goodness Of Fit model tanpa kausalitas yang lebih tinggi dibanding nilai kriteria Goodness Of Fit model dengan menggunakan kausalitas.
Pengaruh Jumlah Uang Beredar dan Tingkat Suku Bunga terhadap Inflasi Kalimantan Timur Akbar Lufi Zulfikar; Theresia Militina; Agus Junaidi
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Mulawarman (JIEM) Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29264/jiem.v2i2.1135

Abstract

Effect of money supply and interest rates to inflation in East Borneo, under the guidance of Mrs. Theresia Militina and Mr. Agus Junaidi. This study aimed to determine the effect of money supply and interest rates to inflation in East Borneo. The theory used Quantity Theory Irving Fisher and Theory Gibson Paradox. The study was conducted by using a multiple linear regression. Further testing of the hypothesis with the t test to see the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable individually is on the money supply variable (X1) from the calculation, a significant value 0.046 0.05, indicates that the variable money supply have a significant effect on inflation (Y), while the variable interest rates (X2) from the calculation, a significant value 0.005 0.05, indicates that the variable interest rates have a significant effect on inflation (Y).Keywords : Money Supply, Interest Rates and Inflation
Sosialisasi Ekonomi Pembangunan di SMA Negeri 3 Samarinda Akbar Lufi Zulfikar; Swadia Gandhi Mahardika
Dikmas: Jurnal Pendidikan Masyarakat dan Pengabdian Vol 3, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Nonformal Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/dikmas.3.2.239-244.2023

Abstract

Pembangunan ekonomi merupakan suatu rangkaian kegiatan yang dilakukan suatu negara untuk mengembangkan kegiatan ekonomi dan taraf hidup masyarakatnya sehingga terjadi perubahan tingkat kesejahteraan secara terukur dan terarah. Akan tetapi, adanya kegagalan pasar dapat menjadi faktor penghambat suatu negara dalam proses mencapai tujuan pembangunan ekonomi. Salah satu bentuk kebijakan publik yang digunakan pemerintah untuk mengatasi kegagalan pasar adalah melalui kebijakan pemberian subsidi. Dalam anggaran belanja negara, komponen belanja subsidi mempunyai nominal anggaran yang cenderung besar dibandingkan dengan belanja negara lainnya. Dengan demikian adanya pemberian subsidi untuk objek-objek penerima subsidi diharapkan dapat mendorong indikator pembangunan ekonomi seperti pertumbuhan ekonomi, tingkat pengangguran dan tingkat kemiskinan. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang telah dilakukan telah memberikan manfaat kepada para siswa SMA Negeri 3 Samarinda. Para siswa menjadi lebih memahami mengenai ekonomi pembangunan, mulai dari dasar dasar ekonomi makro, ekonomi mikro, ekonomi moneter dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini telah berjalan sesuai dengan jadwal yang telah direncanakan. Rekomendasi yang dapat di berikan kepada SMA Negeri 3 Samarinda yaitu kegiatan seperti ini dapat dilaksanakan secara reguler dan berkala, dengan melihat tingkat antusiasme para siswa yang sangat tinggi akan materi-materi mengenai ekonomi.
Sosialisasi Akses Pembiayaan UMKM Pada Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Di Kecamatan Muara Badak Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Swadia Gandhi Mahardika; Muh Shadiqul Fajri AF; Akbar Lufi Zulfikar
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 6 : Juli (2023): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Capital is an obstacle faced by MSMEs. Sharia financing through various Islamic financial institutions is a solution to overcome these problems and, in general, encourage the growth of MSMEs. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide knowledge and understanding to MSMEs about the process of Islamic finance in various Islamic financial institutions. This service activity is carried out by disseminating access to financing capital to Islamic financial institutions by providing information on various executed contracts. Activities in the form of socialization followed by discussion and question and answer. Through this activity, MSME actors will better understand multiple Sharia regulations in business cooperation transactions, especially financing-related ones. In addition, participants also understand the versatility of the contracts implemented in the Sharia financing process offered by various Islamic financial institutions. The result of this activity is to recommend MSME actors be able to support ease of access for MSME actors in terms of applying for financing to Islamic financial institutions to be able to improve the wheels of the economy among MSMEs while continuing to implement Islamic business values ​​and principles.
Factors Affecting Land And Building Tax And Locally-Generated Revenue Kutai Timur District Akbar Lufi Zulfikar; Swadia Gandhi Mahardika
International Journal of Economics and Management Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August : International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijemr.v2i2.107

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze PDRB per capita and the number of taxpayers that affect land and building taxes and locally-generated revenue. This research is causality research, which analyzes the effect of exogenous variables on endogenous variables. The variables used are PDRB Per Capita, Number of Taxpayers, Land Building Tax and Regional Original Income in East Kutai Regency. The data used in this study are secondary time series data from 2011 to 2020 sourced from the Regional Revenue Service of East Kutai Regency and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of East Kutai Regency, using Path Analysis.The results of the per capita GDP research have a positive and significant effect on the Building Land Tax, Taxpayers have a negative and insignificant effect on the Building Land Tax. Then PDRB Per capita has a positive and significant effect, Taxpayers have a negative and insignificant effect on Regional Original Income. Land and Building Tax has a significant effect on Regional Original Income. The indirect effect of Per capita PDRB has a negative and insignificant effect on Regional Original Income through the Land and Building Tax. The indirect effect of the Taxpayer has a positive and insignificant effect on Regional Original Income through the Land and Building Tax in East Kutai Regency.
The Effect Of Government Spending And Investment On Unemployment And Poverty Rate In North Penajam Paser District (PPU) East Kalimantan Province Muhajir Muhajir; Aji Sofyan Effendi; Siti Amalia; Rahcmad Budi Suharto; Akbar Lufi Zulfikar
International Journal of Economics and Management Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August : International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijemr.v2i2.115

Abstract

Sources of financing are needed to manage and develop the region, which can come from Government Revenue and Investment in the area. This study analyzes the effect of Government Spending and Investment on the Unemployment Rate and Poverty Rate. Using secondary data and Structural Equation Modeling, empirically proven that greater Government Spending will decrease the Unemployment Rate and Poverty Rate. The perfect mediating role of the Un-employment Rate on the relationship between Government Spending and the Poverty Rate While Investment does not significantly affect the Unemployment Rate and Poverty Rate. Policies are needed so that existing investments, com-pulsory involving the local workforce, aim to reduce the area's poverty level.
Sosialisasi Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Di Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara Akbar Lufi Zulfikar; Selly Swandari; Swadia Gandhi Mahardika
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 9 : Oktober (2023): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Effective and efficient regional financial management requires legal regulations that are outlined in statutory regulations (legal aspects) so that they have a juridical-normative and juridical-sociological nature. Legal regulations for regional financial management are carried out in accordance with the aim of establishing a legal regulation, namely: "to provide order." , stability, and justice. The existence of law is something that is very substantial theoretically and paradigmatically for the fabric of regional financial management in all segments of state government administration. In principle, it can be said that through legal instruments, regional financial management is expected to have and guarantee the establishment of a condition that contains content, certainty and justice.
Influence of good corporate governance and the sharia supervisory board on the financial performance of sharia banking in Indonesia Swadia Gandhi Mahardika; Akbar Lufi Zulfikar
Jurnal Mantik Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): February: Manajemen, Teknologi Informatika dan Komunikasi (Mantik)
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

This research aims to discuss and analyze the internal mechanisms of good corporate governance such as: the influence of the effectiveness of the audit committee on the performance of the Islamic banking system, the influence of the effectiveness of the risk supervision committee on the performance of the Islamic banking system, and the influence of remuneration and committee appointments on the performance of the Islamic banking system. sharia banking operations, as well as the effectiveness of the sharia supervisory board on the operations of the sharia banking system in Indonesia during the 2022 period. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained by measuring the number of meetings held for each variable. The method used to select samples was purposive sampling. The sample size in this study was six banks taken from annual reports, with a sample size of 30 people. The hypothesis test used in this research is the t-statistical test. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear analysis using Statistical Products and Services Solutions (SPSS) version 26.0. The research results show that the effectiveness of the sharia supervisory board has a positive effect on sharia financial performance.
FACTORS INFLUENCING CUSTOMER SAVING BEHAVIOR AT BANKALTIMTARA SYARIAH SAMARINDA Mahardika, Swadia Gandhi; Zulfikar, Akbar Lufi; AF, Rinna Ramadhan
Jurnal Tabarru': Islamic Banking and Finance Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Tabarru' : Islamic Banking and Finance
Publisher : Department of Islamic Banking, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Islamic University of Riau (UIR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jtb.2023.vol6(2).15164

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh faktor budaya nasabah terhadap keputusan menabung di Bankaltimtara Syariah Samarinda, menjelaskan pengaruh faktor sosial nasabah terhadap keputusan menabung di Bankaltimtara Syariah Samarinda, menjelaskan pengaruh faktor pribadi nasabah terhadap keputusan menabung di Bankaltimtara Syariah Samarinda, untuk menjelaskan pengaruh faktor psikologis nasabah terhadap keputusan menabung di Bankaltimtara Syariah Samarinda dan untuk mengkaji kualitas layanan perbankan syariah dalam perspektif Islam.  Adapun yang menjadi problem dari penelitian ini yaitu kurangnya antusias masyarakat untuk menabung, padahal Bankaltimtara Syariah Samarinda memiliki kualitas pelayanan dan produk yang sangat bagus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan uji ANOVA atau uji F menunjukkan F hitung lebih besar dari F tabel. Artinya secara simultan variabel Budaya (X1), Sosial (X2), Pribadi (X3), dan Psikologis (X4) berpengaruh terhadap Keputusan Menabung di Bankaltimtara Syariah Samarinda dan Budaya (X1), Sosial (X2), Pribadi (X3) dan Faktor Psikologis (X4) pada Bank Syariah dalam hal ini Bankaltimtara Syariah Samarinda adalah sesuai dengan syariah Islam, dan faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi keputusan menabung pada Bankaltimtaratara Syariah Samarinda adalah Faktor Budaya.
Harmonization of Trading Partners Between Indonesia–Italy: Empirical Calculations of Selected Agricultural Commodities Kurniawan A., Erwin; Zulfikar, Akbar Lufi; Wijaya, Adi; Darma, Dio Caisar
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v8i1.539

Abstract

Initially, exports were perceived as the prestige and dignity of a nation. However, in terms of terminology, the essence of export flows is complementarity between countries, where each party has advantages, competition and excess production of a particular product to offer. The orientation of this study is to examine the relationship between tobacco exports, coffee exports, and wine exports to GDP growth in Italy–Indonesia. There are key variables which are divided into two case studies including tobacco export volume, FoB on tobacco exports, coffee export volume, FoB on coffee exports, green grape export volume, CIF on green grape exports, red wine export volume, CIF on red wine exports, GDP share of agriculture in Indonesia and Italy. The fundamental difference in wine exports from the two is that Indonesia uses green grapes and for Italy it uses red wine. The method is set through a panel data regression approach and samples for the 2013–2021. The econometric results explain that tobacco exports and coffee exports have a significant effect on the GDP share of agriculture in Indonesia–Italy. Likewise, CIF on exports of green grapes and red wines which have a significant effect on the GDP share of agriculture in both nations. These findings inspire more urgent implications for the topic of agricultural commodity exports and become an integrated whole.