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All Journal Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Mulawarman (JIEM) Menawan : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting JIPOWER : Journal of Intellectual Power J-CEKI International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Aji Sofyan Effendi
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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The Effect of MSME Credit and Government AID on MSME Growth and Reduction of Poverty Rate in the City of Balikpapan Siwi Tri Wijayanti; Aji Sofyan Effendi; Diana Lestari
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): August : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v1i3.126

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of MSME credit and government assistance on MSME growth and reducing poverty rates in Balikpapan City. The analytical tool used is path analysis. Path analysis is an analytical method used in research to test the influence of independent variables on dependent variables, including indirect influences through mediating intervening variables. This method is more complex than ordinary regression analysis and requires in-depth understanding. The analysis application used in this research is the SPSS v25 application. The results of research on the provision of banking credit on the growth of MSMEs in Balikpapan City have a positive and significant effect. It can be concluded that banking in Balikpapan City can grow and develop MSMEs in Balikpapan City. Providing Bank Credit to Poverty Alleviation has no direct and insignificant effect, this means that the contribution of providing credit cannot necessarily reduce the poverty rate in Balikpapan City. The Balikpapan City Government's assistance for the growth of MSMEs is positive and significant, this means that the assistance is very effective in directly developing the growth of MSMEs in Balikpapan City. Balikpapan City Government's assistance to the poverty level in Balikpapan City is negative and significant. It can be concluded that the Balikpapan City Government's policy instrument by providing assistance to MSMEs will be able to reduce the poverty rate in Balikpapan City. It can be concluded that the growth of MSMEs in Balikpapan City has a negative effect on reducing the poverty rate, meaning that the more MSMEs grow, the poverty rate will decrease.
North Kalimantan Base Sector Analysis Gross Regional Domestic Product Approach Dewi Ratna Lestari; Michael Michael; Aji Sofyan Effendi
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Maret : MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v3i2.1269

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out which sectors are the leading sectors in North Kalimantan Province in 2017 – 2021, What economic sectors have fast growth rates in shifting economic sectors in North Kalimantan Province in 2017 – 2021, Which economic sectors have the power strong competitiveness in shifting economic sectors in North Kalimantan Province in 2017 - 2021. What economic sectors are included in the criteria as prime, potential, developing and underdeveloped sectors in North Kalimantan Province in 2017 - 2021. Quantitative analysis methods used in processing this data is Location quotient (LQ), Shift Share, Growth Ratio Model (MRP) and Overlay Analysis processed using Microsoft Office Excel. The results of the study show that the economic sectors which are categorized as basic sectors in North Kalimantan Province in 2017 – 2021 are the Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries sectors; Mining and excavation; Construction; Transportation and Warehousing; Administration of Government, Defense and mandatory social security; Education Services.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Investasi Di Kabupaten Kutai Timur Dengan Variabel Kebijakan Pemberian Izin Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Suhartini, Suhartini; Aji Sofyan Effendi; Diana Lestari
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 6: Oktober 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i6.12043

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth rate, credit distribution, infrastructure expenditure, and regional budget (APBD) on the number of investment permits issued and the total investment value. The analytical method employed is Partial Least Square (PLS) using secondary data processed through statistical software. The findings show that the research model demonstrates strong explanatory power, with R-square values of 0.872 for investment permits and 0.604 for investment value, both categorized as strong. The Q-square results indicate high predictive relevance, while the SRMR test confirms excellent model fit. Multicollinearity analysis shows no serious disturbances, allowing valid interpretation of inter-variable relationships. Direct effect testing reveals that economic growth rate and credit distribution have a significant positive impact on the number of investment permits, whereas infrastructure expenditure shows a significant negative effect. On the other hand, regional budget allocation has a significant positive impact on investment value. Indirect effect analysis confirms that the number of investment permits mediates the influence of economic growth, credit, and infrastructure expenditure on investment value. Overall, the results emphasize that strengthening economic growth and optimizing the regional budget are dominant factors in encouraging investment realization, both in terms of permits and investment value.
Pengaruh Dana Bagi Hasil, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Tingkat Pengangguran, Dan Investasi PMDN, Investasi PMA Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Kabupaten Mahakam Ulu Indira Reisia Angun; Eny Rochaida; Aji Sofyan Effendi
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 6: Oktober 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i6.12097

Abstract

This study examines the impact of Revenue Sharing Funds (DBH), economic growth, the open unemployment rate, Domestic Investment (PMDN), and Foreign Investment (PMA) on poverty levels in Mahakam Ulu Regency. The research uses secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and related institutions for the 2014–2024 period. The analytical method applied is multiple linear regression using IBM SPSS version 29. The findings show that the independent variables DBH, economic growth, unemployment, PMDN, and PMA do not have a statistically significant effect on poverty levels in the region. Instead, poverty in Mahakam Ulu appears to be shaped more by structural, geographical, and social factors. These include limited accessibility due to regional isolation, inadequate infrastructure, high logistics costs, low human resource quality, and economic dependence on the primary sector. The study concludes that conventional macroeconomic indicators and financial inflows are insufficient to capture the complexities of poverty in Mahakam Ulu. To reduce poverty effectively, strategies should prioritize infrastructure development to overcome geographic barriers, enhance human capital through education and training, and encourage diversification of the local economy beyond extractive industries. Such an integrated approach is expected to create more sustainable poverty alleviation outcomes.
PARTNERSHIP DESIGN BETWEEN REGIONAL GOVERNMENTS IN THE EASTERN REGION OF INDONESIA IN SUPPORTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NUSANTARA CAPITAL CITY Aji Sofyan Effendi; K.P.Suharyono S.Hadiningrat
JIPOWER : Journal of Intellectual Power Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): JIPOWER - APRIL
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi Merah Putih Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63786/jipower.v1i1.7

Abstract

The relocation of Indonesia’s capital, so called Nusantara, to East Kalimantan Province, has been strengthened formally by the release of Law No. 3/2022, which now is being derived in a Master Plan form for action plan purpose. Currently, initial contructions for Nusantara have been started, which potentially create multiplier efects not only for this province itself but also significant implication on welfare for other 12 provinces in Eastern region of Indonesia (KTI). Design of economic and business cooperation in KTI becomes an obligation that cannot be denied and must be implemented comprehensively so that the backwardness in development between people located in KTI region can be equally achieved as previously experienced by those in KBI region. This article offers design of economic and business cooperation, which enhance policy direction both by the local governments of 12 provinces in KTI and the IKN Authority Agency in order to deal with the relocation of the capital city of the archipelago in East Kalimantan.
The Effect Of Government Spending And Investment On Unemployment And Poverty Rate In North Penajam Paser District (PPU) East Kalimantan Province Muhajir Muhajir; Aji Sofyan Effendi; Siti Amalia; Rahcmad Budi Suharto; Akbar Lufi Zulfikar
International Journal of Economics and Management Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August : International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijemr.v2i2.115

Abstract

Sources of financing are needed to manage and develop the region, which can come from Government Revenue and Investment in the area. This study analyzes the effect of Government Spending and Investment on the Unemployment Rate and Poverty Rate. Using secondary data and Structural Equation Modeling, empirically proven that greater Government Spending will decrease the Unemployment Rate and Poverty Rate. The perfect mediating role of the Un-employment Rate on the relationship between Government Spending and the Poverty Rate While Investment does not significantly affect the Unemployment Rate and Poverty Rate. Policies are needed so that existing investments, com-pulsory involving the local workforce, aim to reduce the area's poverty level.
Co-Authors Akbar Lufi Zulfikar Arie Harydi Asih Mulyani Audi Astra Tanjaya Dewi Ratna Lestari Dhesy Eka Santy Diana Lestari Eny Rochaida Erwin Kurniawan Fitrah Hitayah Heni Pujiastuti Indira Reisia Angun Indo Rennu Ita Ika Luciana K.P.Suharyono S.Hadiningrat Michael Michael Muhajir Muhajir Muhammad Awaluddin Rahcmad Budi Suharto Rahmi Yuni Rusdiah Iskandar Selly Swandari Siti Amalia Siwi Tri Wijayanti Suhartini Suhartini Zainal Ilmi