Runtuwene, Daniel
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Perkembangan Spiritualitas Posmodern dalam Konteks Gereja Dwipayana, Akina; Idayanti, Esther; Runtuwene, Daniel
JURNAL TERUNA BHAKTI Vol 4, No 2: Pebruari 2022
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI AGAMA KRISTEN TERUNA BHAKTI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47131/jtb.v4i2.95

Abstract

The postmodern mindset has succeeded in influencing all aspects of the world: art, technology, economy, politics, religion, and others. A subjective shift has occurred in people’s mindsets, resulting in a new ethical and spiritual direction. People no longer feel the need to live under an external decision, but focus on their internal preferences, including in their spiritual life. Unfortunately, not many churches are sensitive enough to prepare themselves for the dangers of postmodern spirituality. Current research on church and postmodernism often views postmodern spirituality as an independent “product” that exists outside the church. However, postmodern spirituality is not a standardized product, but a mindset capable of expressing and transforming into an unlimited number of forms inside the church.  Thus it is degrading its purity with subjective compromise. The Church may not support the development of this spirituality, however, it unconsciously allows postmodern spirituality to deconstruct the function of the Church today. This research uses literature study and observation through the media, with the aim of obtaining a specific depth of information and providing an accurate description of the theme. The results of this study describe how far the development of postmodern spirituality has occurred in the church today, and the need for the Church to innovate and adapt itself not only in its products and methods but also in its language and expressions.  AbstrakPengaruh pola pikir postmodern telah mempengaruhi hampir semua aspek kehidupan masyakarat dunia, dimulai dari seni, teknologi, ekonomi, politik, agama, dan sektor-sektor lainnya. Suatu pergeseran subjektif telah terjadi dalam pola pikir manusia, sehingga menghasilkan pola kehidupan dengan etika yang baru. Manusia kini tidak lagi merasa perlu untuk hidup dibawah suatu ketetapan eksternal, melainkan lebih memilih untuk hidup berdasarkan preferensi internalnya, tak terkecuali dalam praktik spiritualitasnya. Gereja perlu peka untuk menyiapkan diri dalam menghadapi spiritualitas postmodern ini. Meski sudah cukup banyak penelitian akademis Kristen yang membahas mengenai topik terkait, namun masih memandang spiritualitas postmodern sebagai “produk” yang terdapat di luar gereja. Padahal, substansi dari pola pikir postmodern mampu melebur dengan fondasi pemikiran Kristen yang ada, mendegradasi kemurniannya dalam bentuk kompromi subjektif. Gereja mungkin tidak secara proaktif mendukung perkembangan spiritualitas ini, namun secara tidak disadari membiarkan pergeseran ini mendekonstruksi fungsi Gereja dari bentuknya yang orisinil. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan pendekatan interdisipliner teologi dan sosiologi, dengan tujuan memperoleh kedalaman informasi yang spesifik serta memberikan deskripsi tema yang akurat mengenai situasi sosial yang kompleks ini. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan usulan pendekatan yang dapat dilakukan oleh gereja dalam menghadapi spiritual postmodernisme melalui upaya-upaya yang inovatif dalam menyajikan konten yang diekspresikan pembinaan jemaat.
Natural Theology and its Relevance to Religious Pluralism in Indonesia Kristanto, David; Runtuwene, Daniel; Lawalata, Mozes; Poroe, Herman
Evangelikal: Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pembinaan Warga Jemaat Vol 6 No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Simpson Ungaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46445/ejti.v6i1.406

Abstract

Natural theology is an underdeveloped theological theme in the recent Indonesian theological scholarship. That fact is unfortunate considering the significance of the topic to the context of religious pluralism in Indonesia. Natural theology is interdisciplinary and interreligious in nature; thus, it might open scholarly discussion for scholars from many disciplines with diverse religious backgrounds. Using a systematic theology approach, this articleargues that developing natural theology could keep balance for Christian emphasis on general and special revelation that might lead toward the enrichment of the Christian faith.
Dari upper room ke open heart: Evolusi kepemimpinan Pentakostal-Karismatik kontemporer Kusni, Markus; Runtuwene, Daniel
KURIOS Vol. 10 No. 2: Agustus 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Bangsa, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30995/kur.v10i2.940

Abstract

This article explores the paradox of the early church that simultaneously displays resilient and fragile characteristics in its development. Through the lens of contemporary Pentecostal theology, this study examines how the early Christian community persisted and flourished amidst external challenges such as persecution and internal pressures exemplified by identity conflicts. The analysis demonstrates that the early church's resilience was rooted precisely in its acknowledgment of fragility. This ecclesiological model offers valuable insights for the contemporary church in confronting an increasingly complex world. This article proposes that Pentecostal theology can provide a fresh interpretive framework for understanding the dynamics of strength-in-weakness that characterizes the apostolic church by integrating pneumatological readings of the book of Acts and the Pauline epistles.   Abstrak Artikel ini mengeksplorasi transformasi paradigma kepemimpinan dalam tradisi Pentakostal modern, dengan fokus pada pergeseran dari model kepemimpinan karismatik-hierarkis menuju pendekatan hospitalitas yang lebih inklusif. Melalui analisis teologis dan sosiologis, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi bagaimana kepemimpinan Pentakostal kontemporer menggabungkan elemen karismatik tradisional dengan nilai-nilai hospitalitas yang menekankan keterbukaan, penerimaan, dan pemberdayaan komunitas. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis literatur untuk memetakan evolusi kepemimpinan ini dalam konteks global dan Indonesia.
Konseling pastoral berbasis kesetaraan gender dalam menangani kekerasan dalam rumah tangga Runtuwene, Daniel
KURIOS Vol. 10 No. 3: Desember 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Bangsa, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30995/kur.v10i3.1225

Abstract

This study explores gender equality-based pastoral counseling as a transformative approach to addressing domestic violence in Indonesian churches. Using literature analysis with a practical theological approach, this research examines the challenges, implementation, and optimization strategies of pastoral counseling that integrates gender equality perspectives. Findings indicate that domestic violence remains a serious problem in Indonesian Christian communities, exacerbated by patriarchal theological interpretations and limited church service capacity. Gender equality-based pastoral counseling offers holistic solutions through the integration of feminist theology, liberation hermeneutics, and trauma-informed care methodologies, providing spiritual, psychological, and social support for victims. Healing ministries that integrate gender equality perspectives can revitalize the church's understanding of equal gender relations according to the imago Dei concept. Effective implementation requires a theological curriculum of theological development training for pastoral counselors and strategic partnerships with civil society organizations to create safe and transformative churches for all of God's people.   Abstrak Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi konseling pastoral berbasis kesetaraan gender sebagai pendekatan transformatif dalam menangani kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) di gereja-gereja Indonesia. Menggunakan metode analisis literatur dengan pendekatan teologis praktis, penelitian ini mengkaji tantangan, implementasi, dan strategi optimalisasi konseling pastoral yang mengintegrasikan perspektif kesetaraan gender. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa KDRT masih menjadi masalah serius dalam komunitas Kristen Indonesia, diperparah oleh interpretasi teologis yang bias patriarkal dan keterbatasan kapasitas pelayanan gereja. Konseling pastoral berbasis kesetaraan gender menawarkan solusi holistik melalui integrasi teologi feminis, hermeneutika pembebasan, dan metodologi trauma-informed care yang memberikan dukungan spiritual, psikologis, dan sosial bagi korban. Pelayanan pemulihan yang mengintegrasikan perspektif kesetaraan gender dapat merevitalisasi pemahaman gereja tentang relasi gender yang setara sesuai konsep imago Dei. Implementasi efektif memerlukan pengembangan kurikulum teologi, pelatihan konselor pastoral, dan kemitraan strategis dengan organisasi masyarakat sipil untuk menciptakan gereja yang aman dan transformatif bagi seluruh umat Allah.