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All Journal Media Veteriner Jurnal Sain Veteriner JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Hasanuddin Journal of Animal Science (HAJAS)
Ambo Ako
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology Veterinary

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Journal : Jurnal Sain Veteriner

 1 
Evaluation of Blood Biochemistry and Level Function of Friesian Holstein Dairy Cows Fed UMMB Based on Cocoa Pulp as a Molasses Substitute Rahman, Andi Arif; Utamy, Renny Fatmyah; Ako, Ambo; Sukri, Siti Annisa; Nurfaisal, Nurfaisal; Hanif, Hanif
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 43, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.101534

Abstract

Cocoa pulp is a mucous membrane tissue that wraps cocoa beans and high in carbohydrates that have the potential to substitute the use of molasses in the production of UMMB for FH dairy cows. This study aims to evaluate the effect of molasses substitution with cocoa pulp to produce UMMB on blood biochemistry and liver function of FH dairy cows. This study used a completely randomised design (CRD) with three treatments and five replications. 15 Lactating dairy cows were divided by treatment: no UMMB supplementation (P0); supplementation of 500 g UMMB without molasses filler substitution (P1); and supplementation of 500 g UMMB with 50% molasses filler substitution with 50% cocoa pulp (P2). The treatments had no significant effect (P>0.05) on blood glucose and blood urea levels. The highest blood glucose and urea levels were sequentially obtained in P2, P1 and then the lowest was obtained in P0. The treatment had a significant effect (P<0.05) on SGPT and SGOT levels. The highest SGPT levels were sequentially obtained in P1, P2, and then the lowest were obtained in P0. Then, the highest SGOT levels were sequentially obtained in P0, P2, and the lowest were obtained in P1. The use of 50% cocoa pulp as a substitute for molasses as a filler to produce UMMB does not affect blood biochemical levels and liver function of FH dairy cows.ah FH.
Performa Estrus dan Hormon Estrogen Sapi Friesian Holstein Postpartus yang Diberi Urea Multinutrient Molasses Block (UMMB) dengan Perekat Tepung Tapioka Hasbi, Hasbi; Ramadan, Zyahrul; Utamy, Renny Fatmyah; Ako, Ambo; Masturi, Masturi; Gustina, Sri; Tasya, Tasya; Mufliha, Rara; Nurbina, Andi Fitri; Mutfaidah, Andi; Saputra, Rio; Mahayani, I Dewa Ayu; Mutmainna, Mutmainna; Rahman, Andi Arif; Sukri, Siti Annisa
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 42, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.87348

Abstract

The reproductive ability of Holstein Friesian (FH) cows greatly affects milk yield because, however, in the lactation period, dairy cows anestrus postpartus, which is the condition where does not appear in estrus postpartus. Anestrus postpartus to uterine involution as a consequence of nutritional deficiencies. Recovery from can be this condition can be conducted by additional feeding. One of the supplementary feeds is urea multinutrient molasses block (UMMB). UMMB consists of fillers and adhesives and cement is the most used in UMMB production as an adhesive. UMMB is an additional feed using cement dairy cows health problems. Therefore, the objective of this research was to determine the effect of cement substitution with tapioca meal as an adhesive on postpartus estrus of FH cows. A total of 9 lactating FH dairy cows were divided into 3 dietary groups. Each treatment had 3 cows as replicates. The dietary treatments consisted of UMMB with 100% cement adhesive (as D0); 50% cement and 50% tapioca (D1); and 0% cement and 100% tapioca meal (D2). The parameters were postpartus estrus, estrus speed, estrus duration, estrus intensity, and estrogen hormone levels. The results revealed that the treatment had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the duration of estrus, while it had no significant effect (P>0.05) neither on postpartus estrus, estrus speed, estrus intensity, or estrogen hormone levels. Therefore, it can be concluded that tapioca meals can be used as a substitute for cement as much as 50% provides as an adhesive in UMMB production for better estrus performance.
Co-Authors Darmawati Darmawati Hanif Hanif Hasbi Mahayani, I Dewa Ayu Masturi Masturi Mufliha, Rara Muhammad Yusuf Muhuruna, la ode Maksar mustabi, jamila Mutfaidah, Andi Mutmainna, Mutmainna Navia, Utlul Ilma Nurbina, Andi Fitri Nurfaisal, Nurfaisal Rahman, Andi Arif Ramadan, Zyahrul Rinduwati, Rinduwati Saputra, Rio Sri Gustina Sukri, Siti Annisa Tasya, Tasya Utamy, Renny Fatmyah