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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management MEDIA KONSERVASI Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan
Herningtyas, Wieke
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science

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Verifying the Existence of Indigenous Peoples using a Socio-spatial Approach: A Case Study of the Boti Tribe, Indonesia Dako, Fransiskus Xaverius; Setyowati, Retno; Herningtyas, Wieke; Pujiono, Eko; Budiman , Iman; Oematan, Oskar Krisantus
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 30 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.30.2.169

Abstract

Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 52 of 2014 states that the criteria or evidence that must be met for recognition of indigenous peoples are: indigenous history, customary territories, customary law, customary objects, and customary institutions. Using a case study of the Boti Tribe, the oldest ethnic group on Timor Island, this study aims to collect evidence of the existence of indigenous peoples and their customary territories. This research will focus on verifying evidence of the existence of indigenous peoples using a socio-spatial approach. Our findings show that the Boti indigenous community still exists, with several main evidences of its existence, namely, they have a traditional history in which they were formed from several clans led by the Benu clan; there is a customary area with several use zones of land; there are customary laws that regulate daily life and local wisdom in managing natural resources; and there are traditional practices. Additional evidence was discovered that they manage customary forests sustainably, as evidenced by the consistent forest cover over the last 30 years. These findings can be used to develop academic papers and plans for regional regulations concerning the Boti Tribe's recognition.
Development Strategy of Potential Non-Timber Forest Product Commodities in the Boti Indigenous Community, Indonesia Dako, Fransiskus Xaverius; Setyowati, Retno; Herningtyas, Wieke; Pujiono, Eko; Budiman, Imam; Oskar Krisantus, Oematan; Paga, Blasius
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 30 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/246

Abstract

The Boti indigenous community on Timor Island utilizes non-timber forest products for their daily lives, but there is a lack of information about their potential and sustainable use, which requires an empowerment initiative for them. This study aims to investigate the potential and utilization of NTFPs while also formulating an NTFPs development strategy in Boti Village. A combined method, including literature review, plot measurement, socio-economic surveys, and interviews, was used to collect data. NTFPs were evaluated for their potential using the importance value index; their utilization was studied through an ethnobotanical survey; and an NTFP development strategy was formulated utilizing a SWOT-PESTLE analysis. The results show that three types—candlenut, tamarind, and lac tree—dominate among the 13 species of the NTFPs. NTFPs are used for various purposes, such as medicinal, natural dye weaving, and selling to raise household income. The NTFPs development in Boti village needs to be prioritized, with a focus on increasing the added value of NTFPs through funding, facilitation, technological assistance, planting and preserving, collaborating more, and enforcing formal and customary rules. The results can be used as a baseline or reference for sustainable NTFP management and the empowerment of the Boti indigenous community.
Assessing Habitat Suitability for the Invasive Species Lantana camara on Bali Island: A Model Using the Biodiversity and Climate Change Virtual Laboratory (BCCVL) Iryadi, Rajif; Sutomo; Saputra, Muhammad Hadi; Humaida, Nida; Pujiono, Eko; Sukmawati, Jalma Giring; Hani, Aditya; Swari, Komang Kartika Indi; Sari, Dewa Ayu Intan; Atmaja, Muhammad Bima; Herningtyas, Wieke; Wahyuningtyas, Reni Setyo; van Etten, Eddie
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 30 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.30.3.305

Abstract

Indonesia, known for its high biodiversity, is threatened due to alien plants that invade local plant species in forest areas. West Bali National Park is overgrown with invasive exotic plants, such as Lantana camara L., known locally as the kembang telek. The research aims to predict the distribution of L. camara using species distribution models (SDMs) and analysis variable contribution in the model featured in the biodiversity climate change virtual laboratory (BCCVL) application. L. camara distribution prediction model in Bali used the Bioclim data input by identifying areas of low, medium, and high habitat suitability. Central mountainous regions, including parts of Buleleng, Jembrana, Bangli, Karangasem, and Tabanan, show the highest suitability. Response curves demonstrated the correlation between climate variables and occurrence probability, highlighting the specific condition of rainfall and temperature ranges favoring Lantana's growth. The model showed a reliable AUC value of 0.89, indicating realibility. Potential improvements through additional environmental parameters were suggested. While L. camara has some potential benefits as a medicinal plant in Balinese culture, its invasive nature poses significant threats to native ecosystems. The predictive map offers valuable insights for authorities to implement initiative-taking strategies for preventing and controlling Lantanas spread in vulnerable areas of Bali.
Species Distribution Model and Conservation of Mentaok (Wrightia javanica) in Indonesia Sutomo; Humaida, Nida; Wahab, Luthfi; Saputra, Muhammad Hadi; Kurniawati, Fitri; Atmaja, Muhammad Bima; Pujiono, Eko; Sukmawati, Jalma Giring; Hani, Aditya; Iryadi, Rajif; Herningtyas, Wieke; Wahyuningtyas, Reni Setyo
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 31 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.31.1.1

Abstract

The Alas Mentaok was a forest dominated by the mentaok tree (Wrightia javanica) that once existed in Yogyakarta, Java Island, Indonesia. This forest has cultural and historical value, as it is believed to be the first location to establish the Mataram Islam Kingdom in Java in 1582 AD. This study utilized species distribution models (SDMs) to investigate the species distribution pattern and assess its latest conservation status in Java and the Lesser Sunda Islands, Indonesia. The methodology used involved collecting occurrence and environmental data of W. javanica, conducting species distribution modeling using the maximum entropy algorithm, evaluating the model's accuracy, and performing an independent assessment of the area of occupancy (AOO) and extensive occurrence (EOO) using the geospatial conservation assessment tool (GeoCAT). While the number of suitable habitat areas for W. javanica in Yogyakarta is projected to decrease by 2100, the islands of Sumba and Timor are anticipated to experience an increase in the suitable habitat areas for the species during the same year. The analysis of BIOCLIM 34 indicates the mean moisture index of the warmest quarter plays a vital role in the current and future projections. AOO calculation in GeoCAT places this species in the endangered (EN) category, particularly within our regions of interest in Java and the Lesser Sunda Islands. Overall, a full assessment combining a habitat suitability model with current conservation status information would provide a more comprehensive understanding of mentaok's habitat preferences and current conservation status in Indonesia.
The Phytosociology of Tree Communities on Two Mounts in Bedugul Highland Tropical Forest, Bali, Indonesia Atmaja, Muhammad Bima; Sutomo; Humaida, Nida; Pujiono, Eko; Saputra, M. Hadi; Sukmawati, Jalma Giring; Hani, Aditya; Iryadi, Rajif; Herningtyas, Wieke; Hadiyan, Yayan; Januar, Hedi Indra; Hidayah, Izhamil
Media Konservasi Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): Media Konservasi Vol 30 No 2 May 2025
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.30.2.213

Abstract

The forested regions within the Bedugul highland stand as some of the last remaining tropical mountain rainforests in Bali. However, recent development in Bedugul indicates a surge in mass tourism, posing a threat to its diverse plant life due to increased land-use changes and overpopulation. Hence, this research aimed to ascertain the composition and diversity of tree communities within the Bedugul highland forest, focusing on Mt. Pohen and Mt. Tapak. While Mt. Pohen has a history of disturbances like the establishment of a geothermal power plant and forest fires, Mt. Tapak experiences comparatively less disruption. The methods include species identification, the diversity index calculation, the species composition and abundance, and the similarity analysis between permanent sample plot (PSP) from Mt. Pohen and PSP from Mt. Tapak. The result shows a clear separation in tree species composition and abundance between both PSPs. Some species are only detected at Tapak but absent at Pohen or vice versa. However, Euphorbiaceae is the dominating family in both mounts, as the species are known as pioneer plants that benefit in growth and adaptation to the highland habitat after disturbance. The most abundant species in a one-hectare plot on Mt. Pohen are Crypteronia paniculata and Acronychia trifoliata. While on Mt. Tapak, it appears to be Dendrochnide stimulans. Both mounts are occupied mainly by tree groups with diameters ranging from 10 to 20 cm.
Penilaian Ekowisata Mangrovesari di Kabupaten Brebes melalui Studi Kelayakan serta Perumusan Strategi Pengembangannya Anjani, Raissa; Amru, Khaerul; Herningtyas, Wieke; Aryantie, Melania Hanny; Ikhwanuddin, Moch.; Winanti, Widiatmini Sih; Sudinda, Teddy W.
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jtl.2024.1073

Abstract

The potential for tourism utilization in Indonesia's coastal areas is quite high considering its geographical location, supported by its coastline and natural vegetation. Ecotourism in coastal areas needs sustainable development planning and strategies to prevent decreasing in environment quality. This study aims to assess feasibility, analyze potential and determine priority strategies in the development of Mangrovesari ecotourism in Brebes Regency. This research was conducted based on quantitative-descriptive analysis through several methods. The feasibility assessment of ecotourism development was carried out using Analisis Daerah Operasi Obyek dan Daya Tarik Wisata Alam (ADO ODTWA) methods, the potential analysis was carried out using the Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat (SWOT) methods, while the determination of priority strategies was obtained through the results of the Internal Factor Analysis Strategy-External Factor Analysis Strategy (IFAS-EFAS). Based on the ADO ODTWA analysis, Mangrovesari ecotourism deserves to be further developed with a value of 80%. The potential and strategy of Mangrovesari ecotourism development have been described in the SWOT matrix. The results of IFAS-EFAS analysis show coordinates (0.710; 0.110) with position in quadrant I, which means that the Strength-Opportunity (SO) strategy was chosen to be a priority strategy for the development of Mangrovesari ecotourism. The SO strategy is carried out through optimization and improvement of the quality of tourist attractions, increased accessibility, increased cooperation for the implementation of tourism development plans, optimization of information media, as well as capacity building and community involvement.   Abstrak Potensi pemanfaatan pariwisata di kawasan pesisir Indonesia cukup tinggi mengingat letak geografisnya, didukung garis pantai dan vegetasi alamnya. Ekowisata di kawasan pesisir perlu diiringi denganperencanaan dan strategi pengembangan berkelanjutan untuk mencegah penurunan kualitas lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kelayakan, menganalisis potensi, serta menentukan strategi prioritas dalam pengembangan ekowisata Mangrovesari di Kabupaten Berbes. Penelitian ini dilakukan berbasis analisis deskriptif-kuantitatif melalui beberapa metode. Penilaian kelayakan  pengembangan ekowisata dilakukan menggunakan metode Analisis Daerah Operasi Objek dan Daya Tarik Wisata Alam(ADO ODTWA), analisis potensi dilakukan menggunakan metode Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat (SWOT), sedangkan penentuan strategi prioritas diperoleh melalui hasil analisis Internal Factor Analysis Strategy-External Factor Analysis Strategy (IFAS-EFAS). Berdasarkan hasil analisis ADO ODTWA, ekowisata Mangrovesari layak untuk dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut dengan nilai 80%. Potensi dan strategi pengembangan ekowisata Mangrovesari telah digambarkan dalam matriks SWOT. Hasil analisis IFAS-EFAS menunjukkan koordinat (0,710; 0,110) dengan posisi pada kuadran I, yang berarti bahwa strategi Strength-Opportunity (SO) dipilih menjadi strategi prioritas untuk pengembangan ekowisata Mangrovesari. Strategi SO dilakukan melalui optimalisasi dan peningkatan kualitas objek wisata, peningkatan aksesibilitas, peningkatan kerjasama untuk implementasi rencana pengembangan wisata, optimalisasi pemanfaatan media informasi, serta peningkatan kapasitas dan keterlibatan masyarakat.
Co-Authors Aditya Hani Amru, Khaerul Anjani, Raissa Aryantie, Melania Hanny Atmaja, Muhammad Bima Blasius Paga, Blasius Budiman , Iman Eko Pujiono Fitri Kurniawati Fransiskus Xaverius Dako, Fransiskus Xaverius Hadiyan, Yayan HEDI INDRA JANUAR Hidayah, Izhamil Humaida, Nida Ikhwanuddin, Moch. Imam Budiman Iryadi, Rajif oematan, oskar krisantus Oskar Krisantus, Oematan Reni Setyo Wahyuningtyas Retno Setyowati, Retno Saputra, M. Hadi Saputra, Muhammad Hadi Sari, Dewa Ayu Intan Sudinda, Teddy W. Sukmawati, Jalma Giring SUTOMO Swari, Komang Kartika Indi van Etten, Eddie Wahab, Luthfi Widiatmini Sih Winanti