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The relationship between level of knowledge and adherence therapy in hypertensive patients at Ramadhan Pharmacy in Yogyakarta City Ardiansyah, Ryan; Zukhruf Saputri, Ginanjar; Supadmi, Woro; Candradewi, Susan Fitria; Hastuti, Dwi; Ardhiani, Menit
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.3411

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is still high. Several factors, including knowledge and compliance influence the outcome of hypertension therapy. Management of hypertension based on medication adherence is absolutely necessary with the aim of achieving and maintaining blood pressure below 140/90 mmHg. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance of hypertensive patients at Ramadhan Pharmacy. This study used an analytical observational research method with a cross-sectional approach. Purposive sampling techniques are used to collect data from 78 patients. Data was collected during the period July-August 2022. Respondents were hypertensive patients who met the inclusion criteria, who had been taking antihypertensive drugs for one month and were willing to fill in informed consent. Data collection using validated questionnaire tools, in the form of level of knowledge and adherence to antihypertensive drug therapy (MARS). Data results were analyzed using test statistical analysis Fisher Exact SPSS to determine if there is a relationship between knowledge and compliance. Based on the Fisher Exact Test, respondents had a high level of knowledge, and 73% and 77% of hypertensive patients were obedient to antihypertensive drugs, respectively.  The relationship of knowledge level with adherence to antihypertensive drugs p-value = 0.017 (OR=4,000.95%; CI (1.305- 12.256). The conclusion of this study shows the relationship between knowledge and adherence therapy in hypertensive patients at Ramadhan Pharmacy Yogyakarta. Therefore, the role of pharmacist education is one of the efforts to improve pharmaceutical services for hypertensive patients in improving adherence and success of therapy.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR (PTM) DAN SIKAP PEMANFAATAN POSYANDU LANSIA PADA TOKOH MASYARAKAT SERTA KADER KESEHATAN LANSIA DI KELURAHAN WIROBRAJAN YOGYAKARTA: Indonesia Zukhruf Saputri, Ginanjar; Akrom; Dwi Utami; Kyswantoro, Yunita Firdha; Agita, Adinda Puspa; Najelita, Athiyah
Jurnal Jarlit Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Peningkatan Ekonomi Kreatif Berbasis Pariwisata Budaya untuk Keberdayaan Masya
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kota Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70154/jid.v19i1.66

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data 3 dekade terakhir menunjukkan peningkatan kasus PTM sebesar 69% dari 39% pada tahun 2017, berupa penyakit stroke, ischemic haert disease, dan diabetes melitus. Prevalensi kejadian PTM masih cukup tinggi pada populasi lansia. Adanya Posyandu Lansia menjadi salah satu upaya dalam pendampingan dan monitoring kesehatan lansia. Namun demikian pelaksanaan posyandu lansia masih belum bisa secara berkala dan monoton pada beberapa wilayah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh pada pelaksanaan posyandu lansia, mengetahui gambarab pengetahuan tokoh masyarakat maupun kader kesehatan terkait PTM, serta sikap pemanfaatan posyandu lansia di area Wirobrajan Yogyakarta. Penelitian menggunakan mix metode yaitu kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pendekatan kualitatif melalui FGD (Forum Group Discussion) bersama tokoh masyarakat dan kader posyandu lansia untuk menggali faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh pada pelaksanaan posyandu lansia. Adapun pendekatan kuantitatif dilakukan dengan wawancara kuisioner terkait pengetahuan PTM dan Sikap pemanfaatan posyandu lansia pada tokoh masyarakat maupun kader kesehatan. Penelitian melibatkan sejumlah 35 responden baik tokoh masyarakat atau kader kesehatan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Rekrutmen berdasarkan informed consent. Pengambilan data wawancara menggunakan kuisioner yang telah dilakukan uji validasi. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji deskriptif untuk menggambarkan variabel pengetahuan serta sikap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berpengaruh adalah kurangnya perkaderan pada anggota posyandu lansia, partisipasi lansia laki-laki yang masih rendah, variasi materi dalam isian posyandu lansia masih monoton. Adapun gambaran pengetahuan PTM pada kader kesehatan menunjukkan skor lebih tinggi (27,38) dibandingkan tokoh masyarakat (26,64). Sedangkan skor rerata pemanfaatan posyandu pada tokoh masyakarat adalah 48,55 dan kader kesehatan menunjukkan skor 48,50. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil mayoritas tokoh masyarakat maupun kader kesehatan lansia memiliki tingkat partisipasi yang baik dalam pemanfaatan posyandu lansia, serta pengetahuan yang cukup baik terkait PTM. Namun demikian beberapa hambatan dalam pelaksanaan posyandu lansia perlu dievaluasi untuk kontinuitas kegiatan.
Pengaruh penggunaan AD-Pharm Hypertension Mobile Health Application terhadap tingkat kepatuhan minum obat pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Kota Yogyakarta Wigka Pawestri, Novianti; Zukhruf Saputri, Ginanjar; Hidayati, Ana; Muhammad Irham, Lalu; Hanisari, Putri; S, Yuni; Galuh, Tiwi; Sany
Pharmasipha : Pharmaceutical Journal of Islamic Pharmacy Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : University Of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/pharmasipha.v9i1.13123

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is still quite high. One of the causes of the high incidence of hypertension is patient’s nonadherence in their treatment, such as forgetting to take medication. The patient's medication adherence determines the success of hypertension therapy. AD-Pharm Hypertension Mobile Health Application contains several features, one of which is a reminder to remind patients to take medication. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the AD-Pharm Hypertension Mobile Health Application on the level of medication adherence of hypertension patients in 4 public health centers in Yogyakarta.  This research method is a quasi-experimental pre-post design with a control group. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling involving 100 respondents, of which 50 respondents were the control group and 50 were the intervention group. The intervention that is given is AD-Pharm hypertension mobile health application. Data were collected using the MARS-5 questionnaire which were analyzed using Mann Whitney test and the Wilcoxon test. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant difference (p=0.001) of medication adherence between the pre and post-test of the intervention group from 23.96±1.525 to 24.46±1. While in the control group there was no significant difference (p=0.059), from 24.04±1.142 (pre-test) to 24.16±0.976 (post-test). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect on the use of AD-Pharm Hypertension Mobile Health Application on the level of medication adherence of hypertension patients.
The Video-Based Education on Complete Basic Immunization Improves Parents' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Immunization Supadmi, Woro; Nuzulan, Moh. Aji Zulfan; Cahya Putri, Ardana; Rizky Maulana, Nafta; Rahmawati, Priska Ardya; Zukhruf Saputri, Ginanjar; Gustinanda, Rizky; Qomariyah, Nurul; Ari Kristina, Susi; Naguib Ahmed Osman, Ahmed Mohamed Yehia
Clinical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/clips.v1i3.380

Abstract

Complete basic immunization aims to establish an effective protection system and herd immunity. Factors that influence immunization programs are parents' knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes. Efforts to improve parents' understanding can be done through education using easily accessible video media. This study aims to determine the effect of complete basic immunization education based on video on parents' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding immunization. This study employs a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-post-test design. Data collection was conducted in April 2024. A total of 361 participants were recruited for this study, with inclusion criteria including parents of children aged up to 1.5 years residing in the service area of the Public Health Center in Yogyakarta City, and who had provided informed consent. The measurement of parents' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding child immunization was assessed at the pre-test and post-test intervention stages, specifically on day 1 after recruitment and the post-test on day 7 after the educational intervention. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire on parents' knowledge, attitudes, and practices, which had previously undergone validity and reliability testing. Statistical data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The level of respondents' knowledge after receiving the intervention using educational videos showed an increase in the good criteria from 80.1% to 97.2%, attitude good criteria from 83.1% to 97.0%, while practice showed good criteria from 92.8% to 96.7%. The Wilcoxon test results for knowledge and attitude showed positive ranks of 62 and 50 respondents, respectively, who experienced an increase in knowledge with a p-value of 0.000, while for complete basic immunization practices, there was an increase of 3 respondents with a p-value of 0.083. There was a significant effect of education through videos about complete basic immunization on parents' knowledge and attitudes with a p-value of 0.000, but there was no significant effect on practice.
Gambaran Kejadian Efek Samping Kemoterapi Pasien Kanker Payudara Yang Menggunakan M-Health App “Pantau Kanker” Di Rumah Sakit Kota Yogyakarta Nur P, Kanindya; Zukhruf Saputri, Ginanjar; Supadmi, Woro; Akrom, Akrom; Muhlis, Muh
JURNAL FARMASI GALENIKA Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Farmasi Galenika Vol 11 No 3
Publisher : Universitas Bhakti Kencana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70410/jfg.v11i3.345

Abstract

Breast cancer is a type of cancer with a fairly high death rate. DIY Province has the highest prevalence of breast cancer in Indonesia. One of the medical ways to treat cancer is chemotherapy which uses cytostatic drugs, aimed at killing or slowing the growth of cancer cells. However, these drugs cause side effects in patients. Education is needed in dealing with side effects in order to monitor the patient's condition. Therefore, this research was conducted to determine the incidence of side effects of chemotherapy in breast cancer patients who use the M-Health app "Pantau Kanker" at Yogyakarta General Hospital. The research method used descriptive observational, with 41 patients as respondents. Recruitment was carried out using informed consent based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection was carried out using CRF (case report form) monitoring drug side effects. Data collection was carried out on the first, third and fifth days after chemotherapy. Monitoring is carried out through direct interviews with patients and through searching medical record data. Monitoring for nausea, vomiting and pain is carried out using the "Pantau Kanker" application based on the M-Health app with the VAS (visual analogue scale).  The results of this study showed that nausea often occurs on the first day, due to immediate side effects (24 hour duration). Then, those including delayed ADRs such as anorexia, insomnia are often found on the third day, while on the fifth day the majority occur alopecia and tingling pain. Some side effects, such as diarrhea, constipation, stomatitis (mouth ulcers), and fever, are not experienced by many patients. Some side effects, such as diarrhea, constipation, stomatitis (mouth ulcers), and fever are not experienced by many patients. The therapy regimen used is dominated by low emetogenic, so that the majority of side effects that appear are in the mild category and do not interfere with the patient's activities. The conclusion of the study shows that monitoring of side effects when using cytostatic drugs occurs between days 1 to 5, the majority are in the mild category so that the patient's daily activities can still run well.
Pelatihan Relaksasi dan Skrining PTM dalam Penguatan Kesehatan Mental serta Fisik pada Diaspora PCI IMM Malaysia Zukhruf Saputri, Ginanjar; Dwi Utami; Woro Supadmi; Siti Muthia Dinni; Aunillah Ahmad
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (JUDIMAS) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/judimas.v2i2.268

Abstract

Kejadian gangguan Kesehatan mental serta PTM (penyakit tidak menular) seperti hipertensi, maupun dislipidemia menunjukkan peningkatan baik di Indonesia maupun di Malaysia. Beberapa faktor dapat mempengaruhi peningkatan gangguan Kesehatan mental salah satunya kecemasan, serta faktor lingkungan baik akademik maupun non akademik bagi Diaspora Indonesia Malaysia. Faktor pola hidup seperti pengaturan diet maupun aktivitas fisik juga menjadi salah satu faktor peningkatan PTM di kalangan remaja hingga dewasa awal. Diaspora Indonesia yang tinggal di Malaysia tergabung dalam organisasi PCI IMM Malaysia memiliki peran dalam pendampigan Kesehatan mental maupun fisik. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat internasional ini dilakukan dengan tujuan melakukan pendampingan dan pelatihan relaksasi dalam penguatan Kesehatan mental serta skrining PTM pada Diaspora Indonesia Malaysia di PCI IMM Malaysia. Kegiatan pendampingan dilakukan secara tatap muka, dengan metode ceramah berupa penyampaian edukasi strategi pencegahan stress dan kecemasan. Kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan secara simulasi pada skrining tekanan darah, asam urat, gula darah serta pelatihan relaksasi untuk pengatasan stress. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan pengisian kuisioner penilaian kualitas hidup. Kegiatan diikuti sejumlah 17 orang Diaspora Indonesia-Malaysia. Hasil skrining Kesehatan menunjukkan rerata tekanan darah responden 121,77/80,5mmHg, sedangkan kadar gula darah sewaktu (GDS) menunjukkan 99,8mg/dl; serta Asam Urat (AU) adalah 5,7 mg/dl (laki-laki) dan 5,3 mg/dl (Perempuan). Adapun hasil survey kesehatan mental pada pengukuran kualitas hidup menunjukkan mayoritas pada kategori baik. skor rerata paling tinggi pada domain Kesehatan mental dan domain tempat tinggal atau rumah dengan masing-masing skor 7,76 dan 7,95. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah mayoritas Diaspora Indonesia PCI IMM Malaysia memiliki Kesehatan fisik dengan Kesehatan mental yang baik, ditunjukkan dari hasil skrining PTM dengan nilai dalam rentang normal dan kualitas hidup yang baik.