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“Pasien Pandai” Program: An Effort to Increase Adherence to Medication In Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Patients Dinni, Siti Muthia
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 5 No 2 August 2016
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (95.652 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.v5i2.5401

Abstract

Abstract Diabetes Mellitus type 2 (DM 2) is a type of chronic disease that is essentially incurable. The only possible effort for health maintenance is self-management to keep blood glucose levels normal. Although adherence to medication arrangements is important for patients, their tendency to comply is relatively low. Having seen this problem, there is a need for a psychological intervention that is focused on the growth of acceptance, strengthens commitment for a change, and facilitates behavioral change. The “Pasien PANDAI” (Patients with Acceptance and Action) Program was designed integratively to accommodate the stated three focuses. A Quasi-Experiment with The One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design was defined as the study design. The subjects of the experiment were five members Persadia (Diabetes Association of Indonesia), Yogyakarta branch. Data Analysis was done with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and descriptive analysis. Research results indicate that “Pasien PANDAI” Program cannot increase adherence to medication in DM 2 patients (Z = -1,826 ; p > 0,05) with constant results up until follow-up (Z = -0,535 ; p > 0,05). However, descriptive analysis shows that DM 2 still feels certain benefits from the program. Keywords: Program pasien pandai, acceptance, commitment, action, diabetes mellitus, chronic  disease, adherence to treatment.
Aplikasi Model Rasch dalam Pengembangan Instrumen Deteksi Dini Postpartum Depression Ardiyanti, Difa; Dinni, Siti Muthia
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 45, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (576.854 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.29818

Abstract

After giving birth, women will face a lot of challenge as a mother. That situation demands an adaptation process so that it is risky for women to diagnosed postpartum depression (PPD) disorder. Late detection and treatment may endanger the lives of the mother and baby. This condition indicates that PPD is a serious long term mental health problem and related to mother-child safety issues. Unfortunately, in Indonesia, the postpartum depression detection tool has never been developed. This study developed an early detection tool of postpartum depression (PPD) using the Rasch model which considered having advantages compared to the classical test theory. The subjects were 78 women who had just given birth last 2-6 weeks. Based on the results of the analysis using Winsteps, 13 items of 17 items met the grain-model fit index, with an alpha reliability coefficient of 0,90. Overall, it can be concluded that this early detection instrument of postpartum depression has good psychometric properties. Hence, it can be used for early assessment and research. Abstrak : Tingginya tantangan seorang ibu setelah melahirkan menuntut sebuah proses adaptasi yang besar sehingga berisiko mencetus gangguan depresi setelah melahirkan (postpartum depression atau PPD). Deteksi dan penanganan yang terlambat dapat membahayakan nyawa ibu dan bayinya. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa PPD merupakan permasalahan kesehatan mental keluarga serius dalam jangka panjang dan terkait dengan isu keselamatan ibu-anak. Sayangnya, di Indonesia, alat deteksi PPD belum pernah dikembangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrumen deteksi dini postpartum depression (PPD) menggunakan model Rasch, suatu pendekatan yang dipandang memiliki keunggulan diban­dingkan teori tes klasik. Subjek penelitian adalah 78 wanita yang baru saja melahirkan 2-6 minggu terakhir. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan program Winsteps, didapatkan 13 aitem (dari 17 aitem)yang memenuhi tingkat kesesuaian butir-model, dengan koefisien reliabilitas alpha 0,90. Secara keseluruhan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa instrumen deteksi dini postpartum depression ini memiliki properti psikometris yang baik sehingga dapat digunakan untuk asesmen awal maupun penelitian.
PENGEMBANGAN ASIPP (ALAT ASESMEN IBU POSTPARTUM) MENGGUNAKAN PEMODELAN RASCH Ardiyanti, Difa; Dinni, Siti Muthia
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 18, No 2 (2019): October 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (502.974 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jp.18.2.116-136

Abstract

Postpartum Depression (PPD) is a mental health problem in mothers that has a serious impact on mothers, children and families. Late detection and treatment can endanger the lives of mothers and their babies. Unfortunately, in Indonesia, research on developing an early detection instruments of PPD based on potential factors or the risk of PPD has not been widely implemented. This study aims to develop a more comprehensive assessment tool for postpartum mothers based on psychological variables that are theoretically correlated with PPD (emotional regulation, maternal confidence, and marital satisfaction) using Rasch model to obtain information regarding psychometric properties of Alat Asesmen Ibu Postpartum (ASIPP). The subjects of this study were 90 women with characteristics that had just given birth between the last 2-24 weeks. Based on the analysis using the Winsteps program, the results of the reliability coefficient of the maternal self-confidence scale and emotion regulation scale were the same which was 0,82 and the reliability coefficient of the marriage satisfaction scale was 0,91. All of the scales were able to reveal psychological constructs according to the objectives of measurement (unidimensional). The maternal self-confidence scale consists of 15 items that fit model. The emotion regulation scale consists of 12 items that fit model and the marriage satisfaction scale consists of 27 items that fit model. Overall, it can be concluded that Alat Asesmen Ibu Postpartum (ASIPP) which contains a maternal self-confidence scale, emotion regulation scale, and marriage satisfaction scale has good psychometric properties so that it can be used to measure maternal self-confidence, emotion regulation, and marriage satisfaction of postpartum women.
Predictors of Postpartum Depression: The Role of Emotion Regulation, Maternal Self-Confidence, and Marital Satisfaction on Postpartum Depression Dinni, Siti Muthia; Ardiyanti, difa
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 47, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.46603

Abstract

Postpartum Depression (PPD) is a serious mother’s mental health problem that may endanger the safety of mother and her child. This study aimed to identify whether emotion regulation, maternal self-confidence, and marital satisfaction could be a significant predictor of PPD. The participants of this study were 100 women who gave birth in the past 2-24 weeks. Research instruments presented via online platform, comprised of: ASIPP (Alat Asesmen Ibu Postpartum/Postpartum Maternal Assessment Tool containing the Emotion Regulation Scale, the Maternal Self-Confidence Scale, and the Marital Satisfaction Scale) and the early detection scale for postpartum depression. Regression analysis showed that only maternal self-confidence and emotional regulation were proven significant in simultaneously predicting PPD, while marital satisfaction was not proven to significantly predict PPD either partially or simultaneously. This finding suggested that psychological prevention programs for postpartum mothers were better focused on encouraging maternal self-confidence and emotion regulation ability of the mothers.
PELATIHAN MINDFULNESS UNTUK MENURUNKAN TINGKAT STRES PADA SISWI KELAS X Ulfa Noor Laili Uswatun Hasanah; Siti Muthia Dinni
Jurnal Psikohumanika Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Psikohumanika
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Psikologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31001/j.psi.v12i2.986

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of mindfulness training to reduce the stress levels of 7 students in SMK X Pundong who have moderate to severe stress levels. The stress level was measured using the DASS scale. This research is categorized into experimental research type with one group pretest-posttest design. The data obtained were then analyzed using the non-parametric Wilcoxon test method to see the difference between students’ stress levels before and after the intervention through the IBM SPSS Statistics 25 for windows program. The results showed that there were significant differences in students’ stress levels before and after the intervention was given with a value of p = 0.018 (p <0.05). This proves that mindfulness training can reduce the stress levels of students in class X.
“PELATIHAN PENGASUHAN RESPONSIF DAN SUPORTIF” UNTUK IBU-IBU WARGA DUSUN RANDUGUNTING TAMAN MARTANI SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA Siti Muthia Dinni; Khoiriyah Isni
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 25, No 3 (2019): JULI - SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpkm.v25i3.14349

Abstract

Stunting merupakan kondisi kekurangan gizi kronis yang saat ini banyak dialami oleh bayi dan balita di Indonesia. Stunting dapat menghambat tumbuh kembang anak di masa golden age nya sehingga anak tidak dapat tumbuh dengan optimal. Randugunting merupakan salah satu dusun di Kalasan, Sleman, Yogyakarta yang diketahui memiliki jumlah bayi dan balita dengan stunting yang tinggi. Salah satu penyebab munculnya permasalahan stunting di daerah ini adalah kurangnya responsivitas orang tua dalam mendeteksi permasalahan tumbuh kembang anak dan kurangnya suportivitas orang tua dalam mendukung tumbuh kembang yang optimal karena terlalu sibuk bekerja. ”Pelatihan pengasuhan responsif dan suportif” merupakan suatu program yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua, khusunya ibu, akan pentingnya bersikap responsif dan suportif  dalam pengasuhan. Pelatihan ini diadakan dalam waktu 180 menit yang berisi tiga materi dasar yaitu: pentingnya masa golden age, pengasuhan yang responsive dan supportif, serta deteksi dini dan stimulasi pada anak. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data pretest dan posttest, diketahui bahwa ada perbedaan pengetahuan yang sangat signifikan pada ibu setelah mengikuti pelatihan ini. Pelatihan ini terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu akan pentingnya bersikap responsif dan suportif dalam pengasuhan. Kata kunci: Stunting, Pengasuhan Responsif, Pengasuhan Suportif, Golden Age. Abstract Stunting is a nutritional deficiency currently experienced by many infants and toddlers in Indonesia. Stunting can grow and develop children in their golden years so that children can not grow optimally. Randugunting is a hamlet in Kalasan, Sleman, Yogyakarta that has a high number of stunted babies and toddlers. This problem arose due to the lack of parents responsiveness in supporting the child's growth and development and the lack of parents supportiveness in promoting optimal growth and development because they were too busy working."Responsive and supportive parenting training" was a program designed to support parents, especially mothers, to increase knowledge of the importance of responsiveness and support in parenting. The training was held in 180 minutes, which contained three essential parts, namely: the importance of the golden period, responsive and supportive care, as well as early detection and stimulation in children. Based on the analysis results of the pretest and posttest data, it showed that there were significant differences in mother’s understanding after attending this training. This training was proven effective in increasing the mother's knowledge of the importance of responsiveness and support in parenting. Keywords: Stunting, Responsive Parenting, Supportive Parenting, The Golden Age.
PELATIHAN PENGUKURAN STATUS GIZI BALITA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING SEJAK DINI PADA IBU DI DUSUN RANDUGUNTING, SLEMAN, DIY Khoiriyah Isni; Siti Muthia Dinni
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - Februari 2020
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.721 KB) | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v4i1.7299

Abstract

Toddler Nutrition Status Measurement Training as an Early Prevention of Stunting to Mothers in Dusun Randugunting, Sleman, DIYAbstract. Dusun Randugunting has the highest number of toddlers, among other hamlets in the area of Tamanmartani Village, Kalasan, Sleman. It is very risky contributing to the number of cases of stunting if parents pay less attention to children's health and development. The role of parents as the vanguard and take full responsibility for children's health problems, especially nutrition problems for children under five. Parents should have sufficient knowledge and skills to be able to measure the nutritional status of infants by using a simple anthropometric method. The purpose of this training activity is to increase awareness of target skills in early detection of independent stunting by using anthropometric methods. The method of implementing this community service activity uses a combination of education, training, and simulation methods. The targets are pregnant women, mothers with children under the age of five, and health cadres. The results of the implementation of the activity showed quite high enthusiasm from the target. The showed that there were differences in the mean scores before and after the training. It hoped to increase parental awareness on toddler nutrition health problems so that it can have an impact and can contribute to reducing the number of stunting cases in Indonesia.Keywords: Antropometri, stunting, nutrition, randugunting.Abstrak. Dusun Randugunting memiliki jumlah balita terbanyak diantara Dusun lain di wilayah Desa Tamanmartani, Kalasan, Sleman. Hal ini sangat berisiko menyumbang angka kasus stunting apabila para orang tua kurang memperhatikan kesehatan dan tumbuh kembang anak. Peran orang tua sebagai garda terdepan dan bertanggung jawab penuh terhadap masalah kesehatan anak, terutama masalah gizi balita. Seyogyanya orang tua memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan cukup memadai untuk dapat melakukan pengukuran status gizi balita dengan menggunakan metode antropometri sederhana. Tujuan dari kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah meningkatkan kesadaran akan keterampilan sasaran dalam deteksi dini stunting secara mandiri dengan menggunakan metode antropometri. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan gabungan dari metode edukasi, pelatihan, dan simulasi. Sasarannya adalah ibu hamil, ibu yang memiliki anak usia dibawah lima tahun, dan kader kesehatan. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan menunjukkan antusiasme yang cukup tinggi dari sasaran. Harapannya melalui kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan kesadaran orang tua dalam masalah kesehatan gizi balita, sehingga berdampak dan dapat berkontribusi mengurangi angka kasus stunting di Indonesia.Kata kunci: Antropometri, stunting, gizi, balita, randugunting.
Pencegahan Stunting melalui Pelatihan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP ASI) Khoiriyah Isni; Siti Muthia Dinni
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/002.202051.266

Abstract

PREVENTION OF STUNTING THROUGH EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING TRAINING AND ASI COMPLEMENTARY FOOD (MP ASI). Randugunting Hamlet is one of the hamlets that have the highest number of children under five in the area of Tamanmartani Village, Kalasan, Sleman, DIY. Meanwhile, parenting patterns that are less responsive and supportive in breastfeeding and breastfeeding are suspected to be factors that trigger nutritional health problems of children under five. It is due to the ignorance of parents and caregivers in providing exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding according to WHO standards. This situation is very high-risk accounts for the number of stunting cases in Indonesia. Especially in Sleman Regency, so that the Community Partnership Program Proposal Team conducts community empowerment activities. It is the form of training in the context of stunting prevention. The targets of this activity are pregnant women, mothers who have toddlers, and health cadres. The method of activities used includes the provision of health education, simulations, and training or practice through the MP ASI cooking competition and process evaluation. Increased knowledge and target skills in exclusive breastfeeding and MP ASI standard WHO is the output of this empowerment activity. Besides, the dissemination of events in the form of scientific publication products and training modules. In general, this empowerment activity can increase target knowledge and skills. The evaluation of the process shows the enthusiasm of the target in implementing the knowledge that the Proponent Team provided through health education and simulations. It hoped that this activity could be continue in other hamlets located in the Tamanmartani village area. It can contribute to preventing and reducing the number of stunting cases in Indonesia.
Program Desa Peduli Skizofrenia: Menuju ODGJ Berobat dan Taat Obat Retno Rahayu; Siti Muthia Dinni
Psyche 165 Journal Vol. 14 (2021) No. 3
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (494.615 KB) | DOI: 10.35134/jpsy165.v14i3.116

Abstract

Permasalahan gangguan jiwa yang terus meningkat akan berdampak pada banyak aspek di dunia. Luasnya permasalahan mengenai kesehatan mental sehingga membutuhkan perhatian dan kerjasama dari lintas sektor, baik pemerintah, stakeholder, keluarga dan masyarakat. Partisipan dalam penelitian aksi ini adalah keluarga orang dengan gangguan jiwa, stakeholder dan masyarakat umum di Desa X Kecamatan Kretek, Bantul, D.I. Yogyakarta. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah keluarga dan stakeholder lebih memahami cara pendampingan orang dengan gangguan jiwa serta mengupayakan pengobatan bagi orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Intervensi dilakukan dengan teknik psikoedukasi yang diberikan kepada keluarga dan stakeholder. Kata kunci : skizofrenia, komunitas, psikoedukasi
Construction and identification of psychometric property self-regulated learning scale for university students Muhammad Hidayat; Difa Ardiyanti; Siti Muthia Dinni
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.496 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jipt.v10i2.15990

Abstract

Previous studies state that self-regulated learning is a pivotal component in predicting students’ learning outcome. The present study aims to test the psychometric property of self-regulated learning scale to obtain a sound instrument. The procedure in this study included the scale construction, followed by psychometric property identification covering the content validity (using Aiken’s V and reliability test (Cronbach’s Alpha) of the data obtained from 203 respondents. The reliability coefficient of the final scale was 0.908, its discriminating power ranged between 0.307 and 0.626 with a mean score of 0.462. In other words, the self-regulated learning scale exhibit adequate psychometric property to measure university students’ self-regulated learning.