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The Influence of Working Capital Management, Financial Charges, and Macroeconomics On Profitability in The Building Construction Sub-Sector Ginoga, Andina Nuraini; Zulbainarni, Nimmi; Andati, Trias
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JABM Vol. 11 No. 2, May 2025
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.11.2.499

Abstract

Background: Efficient working capital management is critical for building construction companies. Inadequate management can lead to operational inefficiencies, elevated financial charges, and reduced profitability. The stability of the national economy can also influence corporate performance. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the impact of working capital management, financial charges, and macroeconomic factors on the profitability of building construction sub-sectors. Design/methodology/approach: This study utilizes quarterly financial report data from ten construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2015 to 2023. Macroeconomic data is obtained from the Badan Pusat Statistik and Bank Indonesia. The data is analyzed using descriptive statistics, comparative testing, and panel data regression. Findings/Results: Descriptive statistics indicate a fluctuating trend during the observation period, with days of sales outstanding dominating cash conversion cycle. Comparative tests reveal significant differences in working capital management, interest coverage ratio, and profitability before and during COVID-19. The panel data regression results indicate that days of inventory outstanding, days of payable outstanding, debt to equity ratio, working capital interest rates, construction GDP growth, and sales growth all have significant effects on profitability. Originality/value (State of the art): Thus, it can be concluded that the manager of building construction companies must give significant attention to the management of accounts payable and liabilities to enhance profitability. Keywords: building construction, financial charges, macroeconomics, profitability, working capital management
THE MACROECONOMIC SURPRISE EFFECTS ON LQ45 STOCK RETURN VOLATILITY Andika, Tommy; Fahmi, Idqan; Andati, Trias
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 17 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2019.017.02.06

Abstract

Surprise macroeconomic news causes high volatility in stock market return to the stock market becomes riskier. This study aims to analyze the effects of surprise from the announcement of the United States (US) and domestic macroeconomic news on the LQ45 stock returns volatility. There are 25 stocks chosen because consistently in LQ45 during the 2013 - 2018 research period. The Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH) model is used to analyze the volatility of returns for each stock. The analysis shows that negative surprise from the Bank Indonesia benchmark interest rate, positive surprise from Indonesia's trade balance, positive surprise from Consumer Price Index US, and positive surprise from ISM Manufacturing US have a significant effect in reducing volatility return and making most LQ45 Stocks return more stable and less risky. Other macroeconomic surprises show different directions of influence. Finally, this study also provides recommendations for the investor to choose stocks according to their respective risk profiles. The risk averse investor can invest in PT Astra International Tbk (ASII), PT Lippo Karawaci Tbk (LPKR) and PT AKR Corporindo Tbk (AKRA) which have low volatility during the release of surprise macroeconomic, while the risk taker investor can invest to PT Astra Agro Lestari Tbk (AALI), PT Vale Indonesia Tbk (INCO), and PT. Media Nusantara Citra Tbk (MNCN) which respond to many surprises of macroeconomic news.
Analisis Pengaruh Kebijakan Pembatasan Loan to Value terhadap Return dan Risiko Saham Perbankan di BEI Tahun 2012-2013 Purnama, Riony Rihardhika; Andati, Trias
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 14 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (83.762 KB) | DOI: 10.18202/jam23026332.14.2.10

Abstract

Abstract: This studyis conducted on the basis of the implementation of monetary policy issued by Indonesia Bank for home loans. The main purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of policy implementation by Bank Indonesia on loan to value restriction to mortgages on June 15, 2012 and September 30, 2013 to the banking stock return, measured by abnormalreturn and risk premium. Data on this research is secondary data collected from Indonesian Stock Exchange. The sample is stock from 10 national banks that listed banks serving mortgage. Event study analysis is used to analyse the information content from the announcement, in combination with abnormal return as measurement indicator. This study finds that the policy implementation on September 30, 2013 has information content becausethere is significant difference between trading volume activity before and after the event but there is no significant difference between the average abnormal return before and after policy implementation on June 15, 2012 and September 30, 2013. GARCH in Mean model is used to analyse difference in the level of the risk premium after the policy implementationin 2012 and the implementation of policies in 2013. This study found as many as 6 of the 10 listed banks sampled showed a decrease in the coefficient of the risk premium as compared to coefficients of the risk premium in 2012.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Fleksibilitas Keuangan (Studi Kasus yada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia (Periode 2008-2012)) Murti, Adytia Pradnya; Achsani, Noer Azam; Andati, Trias
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 14 No. 3 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1130.919 KB) | DOI: 10.18202/jam23026332.14.3.11

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the capital position and company's performance in Indonesia during the 2008-2012 period and to determine the factors that affected the company's financial flexibility in Indonesian firms. The samples of this study were 45 largest capitalized company listed on the Jakarta Stock Exchange.This study used synthetic rating and the debt service coverage ratio to determine the company's capital position and performance, and used panel data to determine the factors that affected financial flexibility. The results showed that existence a decrease in the default rate, in 2008 the average default rate was 6.12%, in 2009 decreased to 3.99%, in 2010 down to 2.91%, and then in 2011 and 2012 slightly increased to 3.17% and 3.30 %. Based on the results of panel data the factors that affected the financial flexibility is Leverage Ratio, Free Cash Flow, and crisis.
The Factors of Initial Return Related to IPO Companies on The Indonesia Stock Exchange Widyawati, Glynae; Juanda, Bambang; Andati, Trias
Journal of Consumer Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Journal of Consumer Sciences
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jcs.4.2.119-135

Abstract

Companies that conduct IPOs will increase company’s value with an optimal capital structure. Initial return is a profit that investors can obtain from the initial share price is lower than the opening price of the secondary shares on the first day. Underpricing conditions occurs because the initial stock price is lower than the secondary stock price on the first day. This study aimed to analyze factors that impact initial returns on companies that conduct IPOs on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, analyze the effects of financial factors (ROE, DER, and BI Rate) and non-financial factors (professional auditors and underwriters) on initial returns to companies conducting IPOs in IDX, and how the behavior of investors towards those analysis. The linear regression data processing using SPSS 16 produced result that only the BI Rate variable which affected the initial return on the seven days, 30 days, and one year after the IPO observation period. The statistical results show the best r-square value is 17.6 percent, which means that the independent variables can be used to explain the effect to the initial return on 17.6 percent.
The Effect of Corporate Characteristics on Capital Structure in Indonesia Albart, Nicko; Sinaga, Bonar Marulitua; Santosa, Perdana Wahyu; Andati, Trias
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 23 No. 1 (2020): April - July 2020
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v23i1.2153

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of corporate characteristics on the company's capital structure, which plays a fundamental role in the proportion of debt and equity financing risks. The research method used is purposive sampling. This research's population is non-financial issuers listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with quarterly data for the period of 2010-2017. The analysis is performed using panel data with six independent variables and two control variables. The results of this study indicate that profitability and institutional ownership have a negative effect on capital structure. In contrast, market ratios, firm size, and managerial ownership have a positive effect on capital structure. Debt decision making must consider financial and ownership characteristics, especially if there is institutional or government ownership in the company because company characteristics have a significant effect on the company's capital structure.
The Influence of Environmental, Social, Governance on Company Financial Risks: A Study on LQ-45 Ramadhan, Muhammad Farhan; Achsani, Noer Azam; Andati, Trias
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i11.611

Abstract

This study aims to see the consequence of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance on LQ-45firm’s financial risk. This study uses a 23 sample of LQ-45 firms from 2016 to 2020 and applies Generalized Method of Moment (GMM) analysis. The studies find an adverse effect of ESG Performance and firm’s risk. Controversies on ESG also adversely influences the firm’s risk. However, there is no significant effect on board gender diversity on financial risk of the firm. Also, These findings are in line with stakeholder, signaling, Legitimacy, and risk management theory. The firms that perform reasonably on ESG have lower total risk. However, the firm’s negligence on ESG and involvement in ESG Controversies moderates the ESG-total risk nexus. The findings will help investor and portofolio managers evaluate how ESG, ESG Controversies, and Board Gender Diversity influence firm’s financial risk and help them make a better investment decisions. Additionally, regulators can revise the ESG and ESG Controversy disclosure criteria and make them accessable to all stakeholders for better decision making.
Respons Pasar Modal Indonesia Terhadap Pengumuman Insentif Fiskal Biaya R&D Korporat Hanindipto, Fasa Aditya; Suroso, Arif Imam; Andati, Trias
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JABM Vol. 8 No. 1, Januari 2022
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.8.1.133

Abstract

This study examines the Indonesia stock market’s response to the announcement of tax deduction as an incentive for corporate R & D activity implementation. The study is performed using samples of 13 companies from Miscellaneous Industry and Consumer Goods Industry in Indonesia Stock Market June – July 2019 period. This study uses event study approach, by examining market reaction calculated by Cumulative Abnormal Return (CAR), Cumulative Abnormal Volume (CAV), and Cumulative Abnormal Frequency (CAF). To measure the significance of each variable, non-parametric statistic test Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney Test are performed. The Result shows that investors respond to the announcement of tax deduction as an incentive for Indonesia corporate R & D activity. Another result shows that there are different responses from Miscellaneous Industry and Consumer Goods Industry sectors in the Indonesia Stock Market. Keywords: Corporate R & D, event study, fiscal policy, tax deduction
The Effect of Systematic and Fundamental Factors on The Valuation of Cement Manufacturers in Indonesia Wedagama, Dewa Nyoman Wiryasantika; Hakim , Dedi Budiman; Juanda, Bambang; Andati, Trias
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): JABM Vol. 8 No. 2, Mei 2022
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.8.2.337

Abstract

There are two kinds of factors that influenced companies’ valuation: systematic factors and fundamental factors. The relationship between the company valuation of cement companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and several systematic factors and fundamental factors need to be identified to know determinant factors of the valuation. The valuation of each company from 2013 to 2019 was examined to four systematic factors: the excess capacity of each company (idle capacity), market share, government infrastructure spending, and excess supply of cement in the market. As a result of the panel data regression between valuation as the dependent variable and the four systematic factors in this research, the market share has a greater influence on the valuation than the other three factors, the government infrastructure spending, the excess capacity of each company, and the oversupply of cement in the market. Fundamental factors as valuation determinants have been examined and identified, then through relative valuation-multiples, the panel data regression of valuation as the dependent variable and fundamental factors showed companies fundamental factors have a higher influence on the valuation of SMCB, SMGR and INTP, meanwhile, non-fundamental factors have a higher influence on SMCB and SMCB and SMBR valuation. Keywords: valuation, infrastructure budget, oversupply of cement market, company’s excess capacity
Pengaruh Struktur Modal Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Telekomunikasi Dunia Fauzi, Rizal Ahmad; Achsani, Noer Azam; Andati, Trias; Anggaraeni, Lukytawati
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): JABM Vol. 8 No. 2, Mei 2022
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.8.2.470

Abstract

This study aim to describe the capital structure of the world telecommunications companies and analyze the effect of capital structure on company performance. The sample used is 205 telecommunication companies listed on the world capital market covering 62 countries covering periods year 2010-2020. The capital structure proxied by debt on asset ratio, both long term ratio and short term ratio, while company performance represent by return on asset. Data analysis using dynamic data panel with generalized methods of moment methods. Data show that capital structure of world telecommunication firm is increase where the long term increase higher than short term. The estimation result indicated that capital structure of telecommunication firm both longterm and shorterm has negative impact to firm performance. Firm size indicated has negative impact to performance, on contrary, firm growth has positive relationship with telecommunication firm perfomance. Keywords: debt ratio, return on assets, generalized methods of moments (GMM), telecommunication companies, telecommunication firm perfomance