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Portfolio business to self-financing of research institution (Case study: Research Institute for Tea and Cinchona) Bestari, Srihadiyati Ayu; Firdaus, M; Suprihatini, Rohayati; Andati, Trias
Jurnal Penelitian Teh dan Kina Vol 19, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Research Institute for Tea and Cinchona

Case of business portfolio for self financing ofÂ Indonesia Research Institute for Tea and Cinchona is very interesting to study. In general, the research institute of tea in tea producing countries in the world receive finanÂcing from the funds cess or levy or Government Budget. In PPTK, is a very rare case because the status of PPTK is a corporate. The unit of research and development as a cost center to produce innovations to increase the compeÂtitiveness of national commodity tea as well as Cinchona, should be financed from the portfolio business unit. Therefore, portfolio business strategies are needed in order to play optimally the role ofÂ PPTK accordance with its mandate. The method used to determine the position of corporate is SWOT analysis especiallyÂ method to the value ofÂ IFE and EFE. Furthermore, to determine the position and strategize potfolio business units use Boston Consulting Group (BCG) matrix. The results showed that the value of its IFE and EFE (-0.14; 0.11) is in quadrant II thatÂ position of stability/ratioÂnalization, which led to the Selective MainÂtenance Strategy. BCG matrix of the mapping results, the majority of the business portfolio in PPTK be in the Quetion Mark. One business unit shoul be divested is Stevia estate due to its position of the Dog business group. Meanwhile, the business unit ofÂ Cash Cow group are unit of garden and black tea factory and tea experiment garden of Simalungun. In order to better self financing of PPTK, several business units in the group of Question Mark with specific strategies should be push to move into the star groups, namely (1) unit of superior plant material production of tea and cinchona; (2) unit of garden and green tea factory; (3) laboratory services and expertise; and (4) unit of production of white tea and tea packaging.

ANALISIS PENGARUH EKSPOR INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR PADA KINERJA MAKROEKONOMI INDONESIA Saimul, Saimul; Tambunan, M; Oktaviani, R; Firdaus, M
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 7 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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The exports of manufacturing industry which consists of the export agroindustry and non-agroindustry, has an important role influencing the development of Indonesia's macroeconomic performance. This study aims to analyze the influence of manufacturing industry exports to Indonesia's macroeconomic performance. The study uses quarterly time series data from 1990 to 2009. Using VAR analysis model, the results of research are in short-term shocks to export agroindustry manufacturing has a positive effect on economic growth by 0.10%, but a negative effect on net exports, inflation, and exchange rates. Conversely, in the long term the shock has a negative effect on performance makrokonomi Indonesia. While the non-agroindustry export shocks in both the short and long term, has a positive effect on macroeconomic performance, except to the exchange rate has decreased in the long run.

ANALISIS PENGARUH EKSPOR INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR PADA KINERJA MAKROEKONOMI INDONESIA Saimul, Saimul; Tambunan, M; Oktaviani, R; Firdaus, M
Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen Vol 7 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.13 KB)

The exports of manufacturing industry which consists of the export agroindustry and non-agroindustry, has an important role influencing the development of Indonesia's macroeconomic performance. This study aims to analyze the influence of manufacturing industry exports to Indonesia's macroeconomic performance. The study uses quarterly time series data from 1990 to 2009. Using VAR analysis model, the results of research are in short-term shocks to export agroindustry manufacturing has a positive effect on economic growth by 0.10%, but a negative effect on net exports, inflation, and exchange rates. Conversely, in the long term the shock has a negative effect on performance makrokonomi Indonesia. While the non-agroindustry export shocks in both the short and long term, has a positive effect on macroeconomic performance, except to the exchange rate has decreased in the long run.

ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP RENTABILITAS KPRI OBOR GURU KOTA BIMA Firdaus, M; Wulandari, Wulandari
Jurnal Pamator : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo Vol 13, No 1: April 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/pamator.v13i1.6997

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh modal kerja,likuiditas dan solvabilitas terhadap rentabilitas pada KPRI obor Guru Kota Bima periode tahun 2014-2019. Populasi penelitian ini adalah laporan Keuangan dan neraca periode tahun 1966-2019. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh 6 tahun penelitian yang memenuhi syarat sebagai sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dan metode analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel modal kerja berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap rentabilitas, variabel likuiditas berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap rentabilitas, variabel solvabilitas berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap rentabilitas. Secara simultan variabel modal kerja, likuiditas dan solvabilitas tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap rentabilitas

Feasibility Analyses of Integrated Broiler Production M Firdaus; L Komalasari
Media Peternakan Vol. 33 No. 3 (2010): Media Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University

The major obstacles in the development of broiler raising is the expensive price of feed and the fluctuative price of DOCs. The cheap price of imported leg quarters reduces the competitiveness of the local broilers. Therefore, an effort to increase production efficiency is needed through integration between broiler raising and corn farmers and feed producers (integrated farming). The purpose of this study is to analyze the feasibility of integrating broiler raising with corn cultivation and feed production. Besides that, a simulation was conducted to analyze the effects of DOC price changes, broiler price and production capacity. The analyses showed that integrated farming and a mere combination between broiler raising and feed factory of a 10,000 bird capacity is not financially feasible. Increasing the production to 25,000 broiler chickens will make the integrated farming financially feasible. Unintegrated broiler raising is relatively sensitive to broiler price decreases and DOC price increases compared to integrated farming.

Dampak Pembiayaan Bermasalah Dan Strategi Penyelesaiannya Pada Kinerja Keuangan Di KSPPS Karya Mandiri Jerowaru, Lombok Timur NTB Marisvani Putri Lestiana; M Firdaus; Suriani Suriani
Journal of Financial and Tax Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Journal of Financial and Tax
Publisher : STIE Jambatan Bulan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52421/fintax.v3i2.405

Abstract In the short term, problematic financing will have an effect on financial performance, and in the long run, it will have an effect on the viability or continued existence of financial institutions. As a result, when the impact of problematic financing increases, a strategy is required, not just a solution. The researcher is curious to learn more about KSPPS Karya Mandiri Jerowaru's problem-solving finance method and how it affects the school's financial performance. This study adopted a qualitative research design and a descriptive methodology. As for the methods of data collecting, they include documentation, interviews, and observation. The researcher's method for analyzing the data includes data selection, meticulous data simplification, narrative data descriptions, and a conclusion that summarizes the main findings of the interviews and field observations. The study's findings indicate that KSPPS Karya Mandiri Jerowaru's financial performance will be affected by problem financing from 2019 to 2022 in three ways: the continuity of cash flow (Cash Clow) would be disrupted, the amount of profit sharing will decline, and earning assets will also decrease. In addition, KSPPS Karya Mandiri Jerowaru uses the restructuring, rescheduling, reconditioning, and foreclosure procedures to solve financial problems. Abstract In the short term, problematic financing will have an effect on financial performance, and in the long run, it will have an effect on the viability or continued existence of financial institutions. As a result, when the impact of problematic financing increases, a strategy is required, not just a solution. The researcher is curious to learn more about KSPPS Karya Mandiri Jerowaru's problem-solving finance method and how it affects the school's financial performance.This study adopted a qualitative research design and a descriptive methodology. As for the methods of data collecting, they include documentation, interviews, and observation. The researcher's method for analyzing the data includes data selection, meticulous data simplification, narrative data descriptions, and a conclusion that summarizes the main findings of the interviews and field observations.The study's findings indicate that KSPPS Karya Mandiri Jerowaru's financial performance will be affected by problem financing from 2019 to 2022 in three ways: the continuity of cash flow (Cash Clow) would be disrupted, the amount of profit sharing will decline, and earning assets will also decrease. In addition, KSPPS Karya Mandiri Jerowaru uses the restructuring, rescheduling, reconditioning, and foreclosure procedures to solve financial problems.

Portfolio business to self-financing of research institution (Case study: Research Institute for Tea and Cinchona) Srihadiyati Ayu Bestari; M Firdaus; Rohayati Suprihatini; Trias Andati
Jurnal Penelitian Teh dan Kina Vol 19 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Research Institute for Tea and Cinchona

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/pptk.jur.jptk.v19i1.99

Case of business portfolio for self financing ofÂ Indonesia Research Institute for Tea and Cinchona is very interesting to study. In general, the research institute of tea in tea producing countries in the world receive finanÂcing from the funds cess or levy or Government Budget. In PPTK, is a very rare case because the status of PPTK is a corporate. The unit of research and development as a cost center to produce innovations to increase the compeÂtitiveness of national commodity tea as well as Cinchona, should be financed from the portfolio business unit. Therefore, portfolio business strategies are needed in order to play optimally the role ofÂ PPTK accordance with its mandate. The method used to determine the position of corporate is SWOT analysis especiallyÂ method to the value ofÂ IFE and EFE. Furthermore, to determine the position and strategize potfolio business units use Boston Consulting Group (BCG) matrix. The results showed that the value of its IFE and EFE (-0.14; 0.11) is in quadrant II thatÂ position of stability/ratioÂnalization, which led to the Selective MainÂtenance Strategy. BCG matrix of the mapping results, the majority of the business portfolio in PPTK be in the Quetion Mark. One business unit shoul be divested is Stevia estate due to its position of the Dog business group. Meanwhile, the business unit ofÂ Cash Cow group are unit of garden and black tea factory and tea experiment garden of Simalungun. In order to better self financing of PPTK, several business units in the group of Question Mark with specific strategies should be push to move into the star groups, namely (1) unit of superior plant material production of tea and cinchona; (2) unit of garden and green tea factory; (3) laboratory services and expertise; and (4) unit of production of white tea and tea packaging.

DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN BAKAR NABATI TERHADAP DINAMIKA HARGA KOMODITAS PANGAN DAN ENERGI NASIONAL DENGAN PENDEKATAN MODEL SISTEM DINAMIS Eka Denny M; Nunung Kusnadi; Mangara Tambunan; M Firdaus
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 2, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.2.2.109-122

The increasing consumption of fossil fuels and the limitation of its availability are twomajor causes of the fluctuating trends of fossil fuels prices. They are also believed tohave created instability of certain feedstock prices since alternative energy used as thesubstitution of fossil fuels is based on this feedstock as well.This research is aimed onreviewing the correlation between the dynamic movement of the prices of crude palmoil (CPO) which is used in the production of biodiesel and the government policy ondeveloping renewable fuels using dynamics system approach. In particular, this researchwill examine whether policy to try increase CPO export tax to 20 % and to allocate 50%of CPO production for domestic need will influence the effort of fullfilling mandatorytarget for biodiesel to contribute at least 5% of the total national energy consumption by2025 and CPO prices trends.Keyword: dynamics system, CPO, biodiesel, fossil fuel

Pemanfaatan selada romain (Lactuca sativa L.) sebagai bioremediator limbah ikan koi (Cyprinus carpio L.) pada sistem akuaponik Pratiwi, Maharrani Rahayu; Andayani, Sri; Firdaus, M
Jurnal Aquatik Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/aquatik.v5i2.8448

Indonesia merupakan salah satu sentra perikanan yang memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap produksi ikan secara internasional. Jumlah produksi ikan tersebut tak lepas dari kegiatan budidaya baik ikan konsumsi maupun ikan hias. Salah satu ikan hias yang dikembangkan dan menjadi komoditas utama untuk diperdagangkan ialah ikan koi, bahkan menjadi komoditas andalan di beberapa daerah diantaranya Sukabumi, Cianjur, dan Blitar (Kursini, 2015). Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan penelitian mengenai pengaruh perbedaan pemberian tanaman air terhadap kelangsunga hidup ikan Koi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen yang menggunakan 5, 10, dan 15 tanaman, yang kemudian masing-masing diulang 3 kali. SR ikan koi pada sistem akuaponik yang lebih tinggi yaitu 100% dengan kepadatan 5 dan 15 tanaman. Sedangkan pada budidaya ikan koi yang terendah didapatkan hasil yaitu 86% dengan kepadatan 10 dan 15 tanaman. pada suhu ikan koi pada sistem akuaponik yang lebih tinggi yaitu 25–290C dengan kepadatan 10 tanaman, Sedangkan pada budidaya ikan koi yang terendah didapatkan hasil yaitu 22,6 - 25,7ºC dengan kepadatan 5 tanaman. pada DO diketahui bahwa rata-rata pH ikan koi pada sistem akuaponik yang lebih tinggi yaitu 7,33 mg/l dengan kepadatan 15 tanaman, Sedangkan pada budidaya ikan koi yang terendah didapatkan hasil yaitu 3,3 mg/l dengan kepadatan 10 tanaman. Dan pada amonia selama penelitian diketahui bahwa rata-rata Amonia ikan koi pada sistem akuaponik yang lebih tinggi yaitu 0,28 mg/l dengan kepadatan 5 tanaman, Sedangkan pada budidaya ikan koi yang terendah didapatkan hasil yaitu 0,04 mg/l dengan kepadatan 15 tanaman. Kata Kunci : Bioremediasi, Ikan Koi, Lactuca sativa L., SR

Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam Muhammad Abduh Firdaus, M; Hamzah, Andi Abdul
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14634927

The study aims to determine Muhammad Abduh's Islamic education thoughts. The effort made by Muhammad Abduh was to carry out reforms in the field of education which was motivated by the educational dichotomy at the time. First, Western education-based education whose curriculum is minus religious education. Second, religion-based education minus the general sciences. As a result of the integration of these two types of education, different human characters were born. The first character prefers worldly problems, and the second character only puts forward the problem of ukhrawi. The effort carried out by Muhammad Abduh was by reforming the goals of Islamic education which emphasized aspects of the world and the hereafter by carrying out an integral Islamic education curriculum (a combination of religious and general sciences), as well as effective, varied and innovative teaching methods.

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