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Keanekaragaman Jenis Pohon dan Burung di Beberapa Areal Hutan Kota Bandar Lampung (Tree and Bird Species Diversity in Several Urban Forest Area of Bandar Lampung City) Agus Setiawan; Hadi S Alikodra; Andi Gunawan; Dedy Darnaedi
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 12 No. 1 (2006)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

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Abstract

This study investigated the inter-relationshep between diversity of tree and bird species existed in urban forest of Bandar Lampung City. The objectives of the study on Tree and BirdSpecies Diversity in Several Urban Forest Area of Bandar Lampung City are to know a) tree species diversity composition in urban forest vegetation, b) bird species diversity, and c) the correlation between those both components. The study conducted on six areas of urban forest in Bandar Lampung City. Tree sampling was measured within plot line having 20 m x 20 m size, while bird observation was done using direct watching method which was performed every morning (06.00 ~08.00) and evening (16.00 ~ 18.00) during tree days for each urban forest area. The biodiversity parameters used in this study are Margalef Species Richness Index, Shannon Biodiversity Index, and Modified Hill’s Ratio Index of Evenness. In all urban forest areas of Bandar Lampung City wasidentified 45 tree species (24 families) with index of species richness 6.22, index of species diversity 2.92, and index of evenness 0.60. Compared to closest natural vegetation (of Wan Abdul Rachman Provincial Park) the vegetation is very different (index of similarity 0.13). The study concluded thata) urban forest vegetation of Bandar Lampung City are generally dominated by domesticated species, 2) 24 birds species (16 families) were identified in all of urban forest area of Bandar Lampung City, and c) there is positive correlation between the tree species diversity and bird species diversity in urban forest of Bandar Lampung City.
PERCEPTIONS AND PREFERENCES OF USER TO THE THERMAL COMFORT IN MENTENG PARK AND HONDA TEBET PARK . Mariski; Nizar Nasrullah; Andi Gunawan
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v9i1.14647

Abstract

Green open spaces have a purpose and a great benefit for the balance, continuity, health, comfort, sustainability, and improving the quality of urban environment. Air temperature increases occurred in areas experiencing decline in green open spaces. Among the parameters that contribute to human comfort outdoors, thermal comfort is the most important and significant in determining the quality of outdoor space. The study focuses on analyze the perceptions and preferences of user to the thermal comfort as a quality indicator of park. Methods  used are Chi-Square to analyze perception-preference of user to the site. The Chi-Square was showed that user education were the most influence factor to describe their appreciation to the site in Menteng Park (30.43%). The job background was related with 8% of the perception user in Honda Tebet Park. The category of settled place was influence of 24.14% of the preference user in Menteng Park and 17.24% in Honda Tebet Park.
Perubahan dan Prediksi Penggunaan Lahan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Kota Depok: Change and Prediction of Green Open Space Land Use in Depok City Gunarso Primada Aji; Muhammad Ardiansyah; Andi Gunawan
Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan Vol 22 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jitl.22.2.95-100

Abstract

Urban development tends to marginalize GOS (Green Open Space) as an urban ecological function. In the 1996-2000 period, Depok City placed the built-up area as the dominant land use and the land use that has the function of GOS was reduced by 87 ha. For planning and controlling land use change, information on changes and prediction of GOS needs to be known. This study aims to identify GOS land use in 2006, 2013 and 2019; to predict GOS in 2031 and to analyze the GOS needs. The analytical methods used include interpretation of GeoEye images, overlapping land use maps, land use prediction with CA-Markov and assessment of GOS needs. The results show that built-up area increased significantly by 3,579 ha in the 2006-2019 period, while GOS decreased by 167 ha. In 2019, GOS in the city of Depok has not been met the minimum requirement of 30% of the total area as mandated by the Spatial Planning Law no. 26 of 2007 and still requires 3,087 ha of RTH. This shortage will increase in the future because the prediction of GOS in 2031 decreases and this condition makes the need for GOS in Depok City increase to 3,139 ha.
The Correlation Between IL-1β and IL-10 Levels in Estimating The Risk of Febrile Seizures Andi Gunawan; M Muid; Hidayat Suyudi; Barlianto wisnu; Krisni Subandiyah
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

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Abstract

Febrile seizures are the most common forms of seizures in children with fever. A data from clinical and experimental studies suggest the potential role of immune generate products in their genesis. The balance between proinflammatory (IL-1β) and anti-inflammatory (IL-10) cytokines influences the regulation of infections and plays a role in the pathogenesis of febrile seizures. In existing literature, there is no research on the correlation between IL-1β and IL-10 levels as well as the ratio of IL-1β to IL-10 in estimating the risk of febrile seizures in seizure prone children aged between 3 months and 5 years. In this study, IL-1β, IL-10 levels and ratio of IL-1β to IL-10 in the risk of febrile seizures were investigated, and respondents were divided into three groups: febrile seizures, febrile without seizures and healthy children without histories of febrile seizure. This study has used A cross-sectional design, and each group had 17 co-respondents. IL-1β and IL-10 levels were measured by ELISA. Data were analyzed by SPSS 15. Findings showed there were significant differences between IL-1β and IL-10 as well as in the ratio of IL-1β to IL-10 between febrile seizure patients and healthy children. It was concluded that there were significant correlations between IL-1β and IL-10 levels as well as IL-1β to IL-10 ratios in estimating the risk of febrile seizures.
Transformasi Pelayanan Publik Melalui E-Government (Studi Kasus Implementasi Aplikasi Jaki) Muhammad Alfi Maulana Ammas; Ardi Faiz Alfianshah; Arlian Efrata Tarigan; Andi Gunawan; M. Fadel Alfayed Idham
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Mei : Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jekombis.v2i2.1539

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas aplikasi Jakarta Kini (JAKI) yang dikembangkan oleh Badan Layanan Umum Daerah Jakarta Smart City sebagai super-aplikasi untuk membantu keseharian warga Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan dengan analisis teoritis dan kajian referensi berdasarkan sumber-sumber literatur ilmiah. Aplikasi JAKI menyediakan berbagai fitur layanan dan informasi yang dapat diakses oleh pengguna secara mudah dan praktis melalui smartphone. Tujuan Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran penggunaan aplikasi dalam kaitannya dengan e-government. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi JAKI berhasil memberikan hasil konkret dalam layanan publik yang optimal bagi masyarakat dalam hal pelaporan dan penyelesaian permasalahan. Selain itu, kualitas sistem dan informasi yang diberikan melalui Aplikasi JAKI sangat berpengaruh terhadap kegunaan dan kepuasan pengguna. Dengan demikian, aplikasi JAKI berhasil meningkatkan pelayanan publik dan membangun kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap pemerintah.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bei Periode 2019-2022 Purwanti, Meilani; Andi Gunawan
JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Sekretariat Pusat Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v10i4.2677

Abstract

Struktur modal merupakan masalah yang penting bagi perusahaan karena baik buruknya struktur modal akan mempunyai efek langsung terhadap posisi finansial Perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh struktur modal dan nilai perusahaan. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah perusahaan manufaktur di BEI dengan menggunakan purposive sampling sebagai teknik pengambilan sampel dengan jumlah sebanyak 36 laporan keuangan dari 9 perusahaan manufaktur. Data yang diperoleh adalah data skunder dari www.idx.id. Teknik analisis yang digunakan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan software SPSS versi 25.0. Hasil pengujian menunjukan Struktur modal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai koefisien regresi sebesar 1.083, koefisien korelasi 0,071, dan koefisien determinasi 0,005, yang menunjukkan bahwa kualitas kepemimpinan mempengaruhi motivasi kerja sebesar 0,5%, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain
Analisis Laporan Keuangan untuk Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT. Bank Neo Commerce TBK Rustan DM; Andi Gunawan
Journal of Economic Education and Entrepreneurship Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): VOL. 5, NO. 2 (2024): JE3S, JUNE 2024
Publisher : Department of Economics Education, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62794/je3s.v5i2.3397

Abstract

Dari hasil analisis laporan keuangan PT. Bank Neo Commerce, Tbk selama periode 2019-2023, dapat disimpulkan bahwa bank ini menunjukkan kinerja keuangan yang stabil dan sehat. Rasio likuiditas (Current Ratio) rata-rata sebesar 1.50 menandakan kemampuan bank yang baik dalam memenuhi kewajiban jangka pendeknya. Rasio solvabilitas (Debt to Equity Ratio) dengan rata-rata 1.05 menunjukkan struktur modal yang moderat dan penggunaan utang yang terkendali. Efisiensi operasional yang diukur dengan rasio aktivitas (Total Asset Turnover) sebesar 0.50 dan profitabilitas yang diukur dengan Return on Assets (ROA) sebesar 4% mengindikasikan bahwa bank berhasil mengelola asetnya dengan baik untuk menghasilkan laba.Tren keuangan BNC menunjukkan stabilitas dengan variasi yang minimal pada semua rasio utama, menandakan manajemen yang efektif dan kebijakan keuangan yang konsisten. Dibandingkan dengan rata-rata industri, kinerja BNC menunjukkan posisi kompetitif yang kuat, meskipun terdapat ruang untuk peningkatan efisiensi operasional dan profitabilitas. Penelitian ini memberikan dasar yang kuat bagi manajemen BNC untuk mempertahankan strategi keuangan yang ada sambil mengevaluasi peluang untuk peningkatan kinerja di masa depan
SOSIALISASI PEMANFAATAN POTENSI SUMBER DAYA ALAM DALAM MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI DESA MELALUI INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH (IKM) DI DESA LAPPAE, KECAMATAN TELLU SIATTINGE, KABUPATEN BONE Ilham, Ilham; Andi Gunawan; Andi Nur Fadillah; Fitri Ramadani; Dwiyani, Dwiyani; Andi Nurazizah A; A. Desi Vio Alvionita; Muh. Akbar; Sahrul Gunawan
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MANDIRI Vol. 3 No. 10: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Small and medium industries (IKM) are business units that are classified as small and medium, playing an important role in a country's economy, especially in increasing employment opportunities, increasing people's income, and supporting local economic growth. Therefore, to increase the awareness of the Lappae Village community in increasing income, we held a seminar on the use of natural resources in improving the village economy through middle class industries (IKM). Based on the results of the implementation of activities, it is known that (1) the Lappae Village community has become more aware of the importance of utilizing the potential of local natural resources, (2) the community has gained knowledge and skills in developing small and medium businesses based on the village's natural potential
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN BAHAN AJAR BUKU BERGAMBAR BERBASIS BUDAYA LOKAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI SEKOLAH DASAR Asnimawati, Asnimawati; Andi Gunawan; Nafisah, Durrotun
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.27139

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of using culturally-based illustrated textbooks in Social Studies (IPS) learning at the elementary school level. The research employed the Research and Development (R&D) method using the ADDIE development model, which includes five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The teaching material was developed by integrating elements of local culture into illustrated books, tailored to the characteristics of elementary school students who are in the concrete operational stage. A limited trial was conducted with fourth-grade students at an elementary school in Kerinci. The evaluation results indicate that the developed teaching material is effective in increasing learning interest, conceptual understanding of Social Studies, and students’ appreciation for local culture. The findings show that more than 89% of respondents agreed that the illustrated video media supports the learning process. Furthermore, 97% stated that the media was effective in explaining practicum material, and 94.1% of teachers reported that the media encouraged students' motivation to learn at home. However, 18.5% of teachers considered the media to be less optimal in instilling character values, and 23.5% noted that parental involvement still needs to be improved. In addition, this learning media was able to create a more interactive and contextual learning atmosphere. These findings suggest that the integration of local culture into teaching materials can strengthen student character while enhancing the quality of Social Studies learning at the elementary level.