Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha Tehadap Penetapan Harga Yang Berbeda Atas Produk Sejenis Dwiyanti Adelin Hetharie; Teng Berlianty; Muchtar Anshary Hamid Labetubun
PATTIMURA Law Study Review Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Agustus 2023 PATTIMURA Law Study Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/palasrev.v1i1.10040

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Along with progress from various aspects, especially progress in the economic sector, facilitating transactions by consumers, the existence of supermarkets adds to consumer satisfaction in shopping, because of its advantages compared to traditional markets. In order to prevent arbitrary actions from occurring on the part of business actors in order to obtain the maximum profit in various ways, including selling similar products at different prices, legislators realize that most business transactions are based on agreements between business actors. The method used in this research is a normative legal research method through a literature study with a conceptual approach and statutory approach. The legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials which are analyzed qualitatively to answer the problems studied. Business actors have the right to set prices for the products sold. In setting prices by business actors, there may be different prices for similar products. Factors that cause price differences for similar products are the negligence of sales clerks in making price adjustments, limited number of employees and deliberate fraud. Business actors are responsible for consumer losses due to price differences in similar products. Consumers are entitled to the right to compensation (compensation) for violations committed by business actors either due to negligence or on purpose. Supermarkets that make price differences on similar products can be subject to administrative sanctions or criminal sanctions. Business actors should be able to run their business properly in accordance with applicable regulations. If a price difference is found for similar products determined by the Business Actor, the Business Actor is proven to have violated Article 8 paragraph (1) letter (f) of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and may be subject to sanctions in the form of imprisonment and fines. Consumers are expected to be more careful and smarter in shopping so as not to be harmed by business actors.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pemegang Hak Cipta Karya Sinematografi Atas Situs Penyedia Streaming Gratis Di Media Internet Evi Pradita Ismail; Theresia Nolda Agnes Narwadan; Muchtar Anshary Hamid Labetubun
PATTIMURA Law Study Review Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Agustus 2023 PATTIMURA Law Study Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/palasrev.v1i1.10099

Abstract

ABSTRACT: The development of the age is directly proporent to the development of life-sustaining technologies such as the Internet, while cyberspace may also present special drawback to copyright. On the Internet countless free streaming websites that disseminate cinematography (movies) without the permission of copyright holders which have violated the copyright owners' economic rights of duplicating, distributing and using the copyright holder without permission, Research shows that protection against copyright holders by cinematography on the Internet's free streaming site consists of preventive law of surveillance, coordination, and cooperation with the creation, dissemination and surThe research method used was normative-yuridis, using the problem approach of legislation and conceptual approach, the source of the legal materials used in the primary, secondary and tertiary materials. The technique for collecting legal materials used was the collecting of judicial material, which was analyzed using qualitative methods. Veillance of the ACTS of cinematography and the recording of creation. As well as the repressive protection by closing or blocking free streaming sites on Internet media by kominfo, the repressive protection is in the form of temporary judges, penalties for damages and criminal proceedings. As a result of the law that receives free streaming site owners is sanctioned by paying damages to copyright holders and criminal penalties of prisons and penalties.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Kreditur Atas Jaminan Hutang Berupa Hak Cipta Konten Youtube Elvira Lorna Fidelia Zai; Theresia Nolda Agnes Narwadan; Muchtar Anshary Hamid Labetubun
PATTIMURA Law Study Review Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Agustus 2023 PATTIMURA Law Study Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/palasrev.v1i1.10844

Abstract

ABSTRACT: In Government Regulation Number 24 of 2022 Concerning the Creative Economy, it makes it easy for creative economy actors who have intellectual property rights certificates through this regulation, the Government gives permission to content creators who already have intellectual property certificates to serve as bank credit guarantees. However, there are still confusions in this implementation because the creditor will suffer losses when the debtor's default occurs because the collateralized asset is blocked. so that the valuation of assets in the form of intellectual property rights on the youtube channel is very difficult to do based on Article 25 paragraph 1c Law 24/1999 concerning fiduciary guarantees stipulating that fiduciary guarantees are deleted due to the destruction of objects that are objects of fiduciary guarantees automatically bank financial institutions suffer losses. The research method used is normative juridical, using a problem approach, namely the statutory approach and contextual approach, the sources of legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The legal material collection technique used was library legal material collection, which was analyzed using qualitative methods. The results of this study indicate that legal protection for creditors for copyrighted YouTube content is in the form of copyright, namely through preventive legal protection provided by the government in the form of prevention before violations occur, efforts are made to prevent violations from occurring, namely the application of judgment on banks to carry out the precautionary principle when giving credit to customers by conducting judgments on private customers, businesses and collateral objects provided by customers and repressive protection, namely final protection in the form of sanctions and punishments carried out through executorial titles. Settlement of disputes with YouTube content copyright as collateral is litigation settlement by filing lawsuits with commercial courts and non-litigation with settlements through negotiation, mediation and conciliation.
ASPEK HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN DESAIN INDUSTRI KERAJINAN KERANG MUTIARA DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA KECIL DI KOTA AMBON Muchtar A. H. Labetubun
SASI Vol 17, No 2 (2011): Volume 17 Nomor 2, April - Juni 2011
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v17i2.351

Abstract

Agenda Intellectual Property Rights in particular the actual industrial designs among other things how the autonomous regional government can develop the potential of intellectual property rights owned by the community. Various potential intellectual property rights in the form of knowledge, skills and wisdom of local characteristics such as shellfish Craft Pearls can be protected and utilized for the greater good of society and regions. One potential intellectual property rights in the city of Ambon is the pearl handicraft products, therefore diligence pearl mussels need IPR protection and utilization of industrial design, especially for the greater public interest, especially Maluku Ambon City. Protection of industrial designs pearl handicraft products of the designers have not registered industrial design rights because many of those who do not know the first to file registration system adopted Industrial Design Law No. 31 of 2000, so that n Trademark Copyright protection of intellectual property as an alternative to Craft Shells Of Pearls .
Kompetensi Pengadilan Agama Terhadap Penyelesaian Sengketa Perbankan Syariah Berdasarkan Hukum Islam Muchtar A. H. Labetubun
SASI Vol 18, No 1 (2012): Volume 18 Nomor 1, Januari - Maret 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v18i1.337

Abstract

That moment Religion Court as Section 49 letter (i) Law Number 3 Year 2003 about Religion Court, having absolute authority judge economic case of Moslem law banking included Moslem law Banking, of course this matter give paradigm differ in solving of Moslem law banking dispute compared to before existence of the law (Act No.7/1989). So that the solving of Moslem law banking dispute follow rule Islamic Law among others Jurisdiction (Wilayat Al-Qadla), peace/deliberation (Sulh/Ishlah), and Arbitrase (Tahkim), according to agreement in akad by the parties. This matter because of Moslem law Banking represent economic institution which in its execution use Islamic law principles.
PERALIHAN HAK CIPTA KEPADA AHLI WARIS MENURUT HUKUM PERDATA Muchtar Anshary Hamid Labetubun; Sabri Fataruba
SASI Vol 22, No 2 (2016): Volume 22 Nomor 2, Juli - Desember 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v22i2.163

Abstract

Copyright is a proprietary right therefore is of a special nature because the right is onlygranted to the creator or owner / holder of the rights concerned for within a certain period oftime obtaining legal protection to announce, reproduce, distribute, and other works of hiswork, or grant permission to Other people to do these things. Copyright is classified as theright to movable objects, so that copyright may be transferred either wholly or partially dueto inheritance, grant, endowment, testament, written agreement, or any other cause levied inaccordance with the provisions of the law. The arrangement of the inheritance of copyrightshall be regulated in accordance with the inheritance law based on the Civil Code whichregulates the status of a person's property after passing away by means of transfer of suchproperty to another person and Law Number 28 Year 2014 concerning the Copyright thatregulates the inheritance of copyright. Copyright as an inherited property may transfer ortransfer ownership in whole or in part which takes place automatically since the death of thecopyright owner (heir) and the status of copyright after being inherited is still recognized andprotected by Law Number 28 of 2014.
Aspek Hukum Hak Cipta Terhadap Buku Elektronik (E-Book) Sebagai Karya Kekayaan Intelektual Muchtar Anshary Hamid Labetubun
SASI Vol 24, No 2 (2018): Volume 24 Nomor 2, Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v24i2.128

Abstract

Intellectual Property Rights basically have economic value. Therefore it is not excessive if the results of human intellectual work are given adequate legal protection. Through this way Intellectual Property Rights will get a decent place as one form of rights that has economic value. E-Book is included as a protected work because it is an adaptation of the initial creation in the form of a book that each has its own copyright after being realized in a real form.
Perlindungan Pengetahuan Tradisional Secara Sui Generis Untuk Menyongsong Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean Muchtar Anshary Hamid Labetubun; Rory Jeff Akyuwen; Marselo Valentino Geovani Pariela
SASI Vol 24, No 1 (2018): Volume 24 Nomor 1, Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v24i1.113

Abstract

At this time the Asean Economic Community is being held which is a free trade system in ASEAN Countries (Asean Economic Community), so that traditional knowledge is important to be protected by sui generis in Indonesia which causes the absence of legislation who specifically regulates traditional knowledge because it deals with the transfer of technology, economic development and national honor, and attracts investors in the field of research development in Indonesia, one of the countries that has natural resources and human resources in resulting in a variety of traditional knowledge as a feature of local wisdom, traditional knowledge has a very strategic value to be protected by sui generis in the field of intellectual property as a nation's intellectual work. Protection of traditional knowledge requires regulations in order to regulate the use of sharing benefits that are balanced and equitable for people who have the right to traditional knowledge. The current application of the IPR regime is not optimal in its application to protect traditional knowledge especially regarding traditional medicine against violations committed by foreign countries. The impact of legal protection on traditional knowledge is known to other countries, especially the ASEAN Economic Community as a society that values and utilizes traditional knowledge as an increase in regional income.
The Legal Ramifications of Sexual Commodification in Trademark Usage in Indonesia Rory Jeff Akyuwen; Muchtar Anshary Hamid Labetubun; Senly Soplantila
Sriwijaya Law Review Volume 8 Issue 2, July 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Sriwijaya University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/slrev.Vol8.Iss2.2911.pp318-334

Abstract

The ownership of trademark rights is a fundamental component of industrial property rights within the broader spectrum of intellectual property law. Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications, specifically Article 20, mandates that brand naming must not contravene state ideology, statutory regulations, religious morality, decency, or public order. This study seeks to critically examine and analyse trademarks deemed inappropriate because they violate existing legislative provisions. Certain trademarks utilised by business entities infringe upon societal standards of decency by engaging in sexual commodification. The research adopts a juridical-normative methodology, incorporating both legislative and conceptual frameworks. The legal materials examined include primary, secondary, and tertiary sources, which are qualitatively analysed to address the research questions. The findings reveal that sexual commodification in trademark naming, characterised by the exploitation of pornography, violates religious norms and societal decency. Therefore, such trademarks are not eligible for registration. Furthermore, any trademarks that have been registered and are found to contain elements of sexual commodification may be subject to revocation, as they conflict with state ideology, legislation, religious morality, decency, and public order.
Sosialisasi Tentang Penggunaan Media Sosial Dan Konsekuensinya Menurut Hukum Di Negeri Lesluru Kecamatan Teon Nila Serua Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Panjaitan, Wijaya Natalia; Labetubun, Muchtar Anshary Hamid; Saija, Ronald
AIWADTHU: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Volume 4 Nomor 1, Maret 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/aiwadthu.v4i1.2000

Abstract

Introduction: The utilization of Social Media by the society must be done wisely and be mindful of the legal consequences. Therefore, the society must understand how to use social media properly and keep within the legal rules regulated by the law.Purposes of Devotion: To provide understanding and knowledge to thesociety, especially in providing knowledge of the Importance of using social media wisely and knowing the legal consequences for social media users. Method of Devotion: The devotion method use disthemethod of socialization and facilitation of the Lesluru Village Community.Results of the Devotion: The ability to access information and entertainment offered on social media must be used wisely and understand the legal consequences that exist so that people as social media users can manageand utilize social media according to theirneeds and not violate the rules of applicable law.