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PENDEDERAN IKAN KERAPU CANTIK (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus microdon) BERBASIS RAS DAN BIOREMEDIASI UNTUK EFISIENSI AKUABISNIS Belinda Astari; Tatag Budiardi; Irzal Effendi; Yani Hadiroseyani
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 13 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v13i3.36198

Abstract

Pendederan ikan kerapu cantik umumnya dilakukan dengan pergantian air rutin setiap hari sehingga rentan terhadap penurunan kualitas air dan kinerja produksi. Pendederan ikan kerapu dengan sistem resirkulasi dan bioremediasi diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kinerja produksi melalui perbaikan kualitas air. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pendederan kerapu berbasis recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) dan bioremediasi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi akuabisnis. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 40 hari menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan tiga perlakuan dan empat kali ulangan. Penelitian menggunakan tiga perlakuan sistem pemeliharaan, yaitu sistem konvensional tanpa resirkulasi dan tanpa bioremediasi (SK), sistem resirkulasi tanpa bioremediasi (RAS), serta sistem resirkulasi dan bioremediasi (RB). Ikan yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah benih kerapu cantik dengan panjang awal rata-rata 3,6±0,2 cm dengan padat tebar 500 ekor/m3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kelangsungan hidup dan laju pertumbuhan panjang mutlak terbaik didapatkan pada sistem resirkulasi dengan bioremesiasi sebesar 94,8±0,37%, dan 0,1098±0,0029 cm/hari. Usaha pendederan ikan kerapu dengan sistem resirkulasi dan bioremediasi mampu meningkatkan keuntungan 41,76% dan 8,81% lebih efisien dari sistem pergantian air rutin.
Increasing The Stocking Density of Grouper Nurseries for Aquabusiness Efficiency in Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS) with Bioremediation Belinda Astari; Tatag Budiardi; Suko Ismi; Irzal Effendi; Yani Hadiroseyani
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 30 No. 2 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.30.2.198-206

Abstract

Water quality improvement was carried out by means of recirculation and bioremediation systems in grouper nurseries with high stocking density, thereby increasing production performance. The goal of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of aquabusiness by analyzing the rise in grouper nursery stocking density using RAS and bioremediation systems. The test parameters consist of production performance, blood glucose levels, physic-chemistry-biology of water quality, and business efficiency based on productivity and business analysis. Treatment of 1,000 fish/m3 increased survival, blood glucose levels, total bacteria, Vibrio spp., ammonia, nitrite, and all productivity parameters. But it lowers all growth parameters, pH, and dissolved oxygen values. The recirculation system with bioremediation at up to 1,000 fish/m3 of stocking boosted the profit by 2.64 times. and 14.97% more efficient than 500 fish/m3 which could not be matched by the high production performance.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS TAMBAK UDANG VANAME MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN SUMBERDAYA MANUSIA DI DESA KARANGSEWU, KECAMATAN GALUR, KABUPATEN KULON PROGO, DIY : Increasing the Productivity of White Shrimp Ponds Through Human Resources Development in Karangsewu Village, Galur District, Kulon Progo Regency, DIY Diatin, Iis; Budiardi, Tatag; Hadiroseyani, Yani; Effendi, Irzal; Widanarni, Widanarni; Vinasyam, Apriana; Astari, Belinda; Apriani, Ita
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Jurnal PEPADU
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v5i4.5895

Abstract

Quality of human resources is a key factor in the success of cultivation. Farmers who have good technical knowledge and skills tend to be more successful in managing their ponds. Therefore, through training and mentoring programs, it is hoped that the knowledge and skills needed to increase shrimp pond productivity can be provided. The purpose of this activity is to improve farmers' understanding of effective and efficient white shrimp cultivation techniques, identify problems, and create networks between farmers to share experiences and information. The training was held in July 2024 in Karangsewu Village, Galur District, Kulon Progo Regency, D.I.Yogyakarta Province. The training attended by 35 participants consisting of white shrimp farmers, fisheries extension workers, and the surrounding community. After completing the training, participants received support in the form of mentoring for shrimp cultivation activities for three months. Pre-tests and post-tests were conducted to measure the increase in participants' knowledge. The results showed that the level of knowledge of participants increased by 6.64%. As many as 79% of participants strongly agreed that the training could improve their knowledge, 71% strongly agreed that the training they attended was relevant to their jobs, and 86% of participants stated that they could develop their potential after attending the program. The results of post-training monitoring showed that productivity of white shrimp pond increased from an average of 12 tons/ha to 23.16 tons/ha. This program not only increases productivity and business sustainability, but also has a positive impact on the economy of the surrounding community. There needs to be a follow-up program to improve shrimp farmers' understanding of financial management, marketing strategies, and the development of value-added products.
REVITALISASI PENDEDERAN IKAN PATIN DI KAMPUNG PATIN, DESA SUKAMANDIJAYA, KECAMATAN CIASEM, KABUPATEN SUBANG, JAWA BARAT Budiardi, Tatag; Effendi, Irzal; Diatin, Iis; Hadiroseyani, Yani; Vinasyam, Apriana; Wahjuningrum, Dinamella; Astari, Belinda
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i4.2346

Abstract

The market demand for catfish for consumption is increasing, so it is necessary to increase its cultivation productivity. For this reason, an increase in the production of ready-to-stock seeds in the rearing ponds is carried out which can be achieved through improving the management of seeds, water, and feed. With the increase in production in Sukamandijaya Village, there are opportunities for expansion to a wider market, both nationally and for export. This can make Kampung Patin one of the leading centers in the freshwater fisheries industry in West Java. The purpose of this community service activities is to prepare human resources who are responsive to innovation progress and resilient in increasing the productivity of catfish cultivation, especially in the nursery segment. The activity was carried out from August to October 2024 with four stages, namely socialization and surveys, catfish nursery training, demonstrations and mentoring, and activity evaluation. The target of the activity was 30 members of the Fish Cultivation Group (Pokdakan) in Sukamandijaya Village, Ciasem, Subang, West Java. The catfish nursery revitalization activity has had a positive impact on farmers, especially in increasing knowledge and skills. Skills improvement includes the use of water quality measuring equipment, data recording and analysis, knowledge of water probiotics to improve water quality and feed probiotics to improve feed efficiency, and awareness of the importance of food safety through the introduction of herbal medicines for controlling fish diseases. Time constraints in training are a challenge in themselves, so they are carried out through monitoring activities and discussions via the internet so that farmers still get the guidance needed to apply the techniques that have been learned optimally.
INTEGRASI PENGEMBANGAN SUMBERDAYA MANUSIA (SDM) DAN TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA ORGANISME AKUATIK LAUT TEPAT GUNA TERPADU DI KABUPATEN KEPAULAUAN SELAYAR, SULAWESI SELATAN Vinasyiam, Apriana; Effendi, Irzal; Budiardi, Tatag; Diatin, Iis; Hadiroseyani, Yani; Astari, Belinda
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i4.2371

Abstract

The production of fisheries cultivation in Selayar Islands Regency has obstacles, including lack of technology, disease attacks, and not yet mastered marketing strategies and sales of production results. This is the background for implementing the integration of human resource development (HRD) and integrated appropriate marine aquatic organism cultivation technology in Selayar Islands Regency, South Sulawesi. This activity aims to increase human resources' capacity in aquatic organism cultivation through training and mentoring activities. The community service program consists of maritime development training through fish cultivation, hybrid public lectures on potential and challenges in mariculture, discussions on program sustainability/exploration of cooperation with the Fisheries Service and Regional Secretary, and visits and consultations on community ponds. Maritime development training through fish cultivation uses materials on container preparation, cultivation systems, feed and feeding, water quality management, and fish and shrimp health management. Public lectures on potential and challenges in mariculture are carried out using materials on fish cultivation in KJA, lobster cultivation, and marketing of mariculture products. The partner stakeholders include IPB, the Fisheries Service of Selayar Islands Regency, UNHAS (TP3 Selayar Study Program), fisheries extension workers (KKP), and fish farming groups.
STUDI KASUS: PERFORMA USAHA PENDEDERAN IKAN KERAPU CANTANG (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus x Epinephelus lanceolatus) DI SITUBONDO, JAWA TIMUR Vinasyiam, Apriana; Hayati, Rizkhni Nuril; Astari, Belinda
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 4 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i4.1623

Abstract

The nursery phase of hybrid grouper (kerapu cantang; Epinephelus fuscoguttatus x Epinephelus lanceolatus) farming is a crucial business segment, as it serves as a key link in the seed supply chain for grow-out operations. This study aims to analyze the profitability aspects of nursery operations at a commercial farm in Indonesia, using a trading enterprise (UD) in Situbondo, East Java, as a model. The research was conducted by collecting both primary and secondary data through interviews. Observations revealed an average fish survival rate of 86.5%, resulting in an estimated annual production of 99,000 fingerlings using a total of 14 nursery tanks measuring 4x3x1 m³ each. The largest investment cost components were the nursery tanks (40%) and water installation systems (33%). The main fixed and variable cost components were employee salaries (69%) and feed (84%), respectively. Financially, the nursery operation is profitable, generating an annual profit of IDR 274,338,923 and an R/C ratio of 1.59. The investment payback period is estimated at 1.68 years (20 months). Optimization of operations is recommended through production scale-up in the second year, by reducing feed costs, or by increasing the fry production.