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Journal : Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris

Semiotic Analysis on Verbal and Visual Signs in Cyber Safety Poster Widianti, Ni Komang; Mulyawan, I Wayan; Setianingsih, Ni Ketut Alit Ida
Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/apollo.v13i1.9733

Abstract

The title of this research is Semiotic Analysis on Verbal and Visual Signs in Cyber Safety Posters. There are two aims of this study. They were to find out the types of verbal and visual signs and describe the meaning and function of verbal and visual signs in cyber safety posters. In this study, a cyber safety poster was discussed. The poster won the golden prize in the 2013 Information Security Awareness Video & Poster Contest. The data were collected from the posters using documentative and note-taking techniques. After the data were collected, they were descriptively analysed based on the Semiotic theory proposed by Pierce (in Chandler, 2007) and the theory types of meaning and function proposed by Leech (1981). The data analysis was presented through formal and informal methods. The result of the analysis showed that verbal signs dominated the poster. Then, based on the Semiotic theory proposed by Pierce, three sign classifications were found in the data. They were 4 signs classified as Rhematic Indexical Sinsign, 2 signs were (Rhematic) Iconic Sinsign, and a sign categorised as Rhematic Symbol (ic Legisign). The result indicated that the cyber safety posters dominantly used Rhematic Indexical Sinsign, a sign based on real experience. Meanwhile, based on the theory types of meaning and function proposed by Leech (1981), the analysis showed that there were 4 conceptual and 3 connotative meanings, 4 informative and 3 directive functions. It meant that conceptual meaning and informative function were the dominant types used in the Cyber Safety poster. Keywords: Semiotics, Verbal, Visual, Sign, Poster
Question Tag Features Used by Female Characters in The To All The Boys Movies Oemardi, Putri Azizah Meysi; Setianingsih, Ni Ketut Alit Ida; Puspani, Ida Ayu Made
Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/6yc4dt14

Abstract

This study entitled Question Tag Features Used by Female Characters in the To All The Boys Movies. The aims of this study are to identify the kinds of question tag features in the women characters and describe the context of the situation of the conversation containing question tags in the To All the Boys movies. The source of the data was taken from the conversation of “To All The Boys” movies. The research design was descriptive qualitative research. The analysis was based on the three-question tag from Holmes’s theory; they are the modal tag to ask for information or confirmation of the information, affective tag to reduce the force of an impolite request, and the facilitative tag to invite the listeners to take a conversation and comment. This data was also analysed based on the context of the situation from Holmes's theory. The result shows that there are thirteen data from the conversation in the movie to perform the question tag. The feature of question tags that occurs dominantly in the movie is a modal tag. The six cases comprise a modal tag of two cases, a facilitative tag of two cases, and a softeners tag of two cases. Meanwhile, for the context of the situation factors that most influence the speaker to use question tags are participant, setting, topic, and function. Based on the result of the study, it is fruitful to suggest the students of English Department to do further analysis about the three of question tags used in other resources like movies, novels, or articles. Keywords: Question Tag, To All the Boys, Movie