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ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN KERINCI DARI DIMENSI KULTURAL Ahmad Hafizd; Ali Anis; Mike Triani
Jurnal Ecogen Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Ecogen
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jmpe.v1i3.4991

Abstract

This research have the aim to knowing the influence of several kind  about gender head of family, dependents of family, the floor educational head of family, essence life head of family, essence art head of family, essence time for head of family, essence relation with the nature head of family, essence relation with others head of family, the tribe head of family, the status identity head of family and the gender, dependents of family, the floor of education, the essence life, the essence art, the essence time, the essence relation with nature, the essence relation with human about the poperty floor in regency of  Kerinci with using regrecy logistic analyse method. The result of regecy logistic showing that variable of floor in educational, the several dependents, essence relation with the nature have the influence that significant about the poverty in regency of Kerinci. While the kind of variable gender, essence life, essence art, essence time, essence with other, the tribe and status demography not significantly to influential about the variety in regency of Kerinci. Keyword :  Poverty level, gender, defendens of family, dependents of education, essence life, essence art, essence time, relation essence with nature, relation essence with human.
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP FERTILITAS DI SUMATERA BARAT Defiana Larasati; Idris Idris; Ali Anis
Jurnal Ecogen Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Ecogen
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jmpe.v1i3.5111

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze (1) The influence of the job of the head of household to fertility in West Sumatra. (2) The effect of expenditure per capita household on fertility in West Sumatra. (3) The contraceptions effect on fertility in West Sumatera. (4) Influence of mother education level to fertility in West Sumatera. (5) Influence of education level of father to fertility in West Sumatra. (6) Influence of residence area to fertility in West Sumatra.The type of research is descriptive and associative research. The type of data in this study is the Susenas data of district / city in West Sumatra Province in  2016. The study populations are the mothers who gave birth to living childs  in West Sumatra. The total sample is 5014 people. Samples were taken from 19 regencies / cities in West Sumatera province in both urban and rural areas. Hypothesis test is G test and Wald test with 5% real level. The results of this study show that (1) the head of household job has a positive and significant effect on fertility in West Sumatra. (2) The expenditure per capita household has a positive and significant effect on fertility in West Sumatra. (3) The contraception is used by mothers has a negative and significant effect on fertility in West Sumatra. (4) the education level of mothers have a positive and significant effect on fertility in West Sumatra. (5) The education level of the father has a positive and significant effect on fertility in West Sumatra. (6) Residential areas have a negative and insignificant effect on fertility in West Sumatra. (6) The work of household head, expenditure per capita household, family planning, mother education, father education and residence have a positive and significant influence on fertility in West Sumatra. Keywords: fertility, occupation of head of household, expenditure per capita household, use of family planning, mother education, father education and residence.
Pengaruh Aspek Sosial-Politik dan Ekonomi Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Indonesia Anti, Yuni Yuli; Anis, Ali
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Mei 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12905757.00

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of socio-political and economic aspects on income inequality in Indonesia in 2017-2021. This research uses Fixed Effect Model (FEM) analysis using Stata 14. The results of research using panel data regression show that: 1). The social aspect proxied by education has an insignificant negative influence on income inequality in Indonesia. 2). Social aspects proxied by health have an insignificant negative influence on income inequality in Indonesia. 3). The political aspect proxied by the Indonesian democracy index has an insignificant positive influence on income inequality in Indonesia. 4). The economic aspect proxied by GRDP has a significant negative influence on income inequality in Indonesia. 5). Independent variables have a simultaneous or joint effect and are significant on the dependent variable.
Kausalitas Teknologi, Pendidikan dan Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Sumatera Barat Triadi, Hendra; Anis, Ali
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (November 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12633457.00

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the causal relationship between technology (Y1), education (Y2) and labor absorption (Y3) variables in West Sumatra Province. This type of research is associative and descriptive which explains whether or not there is a causal relationship between research variables. The data used in this study are secondary data from 2011 to 2020 according to districts/cities in West Sumatra Province obtained from related agencies. The analysis in this study uses the Panel Vector Autoregression (PVAR) model with a causality test using the Granger Causality Test and the cointegration test in this study uses the Kao Residual Cointegration Test method. The research results obtained show that: (1) Technology and education do not have a causal relationship, but there is a one-way causality relationship, namely education to technology in West Sumatra Province. (2) Education and employment do not have a causal relationship in West Sumatra Province. (3) Technology and employment do not have a causal relationship in West Sumatra Province.
Analisis Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Pasar Tenaga Kerja Wanita yang Bekerja di Sumatera Barat Irfan, Marwah Uswah Rotania; Yeniwati, Yeniwati; Anis, Ali
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (November 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.13123157.00

Abstract

This research uses secondary data sourced from the SAKERNAS National Labor Force Survey, (2022) from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency. This research aims to determine the influence of education, marital status, age, and regional on female workers working in West Sumatra. This type of research is quantitative research. This research uses the Logistic Regression analysis method. Based on the results of the analysis and hypothesis testing, it was found that the Education and Region variables had a positive and significant influence on the female workforce working in West Sumatra. Meanwhile, the age variable had a negative and significant influence on the female workforce working in West Sumatra, then the Marital Status variable was not significant on the workforce. Women working in West Sumatra.
Pemberdayaan Ibu Rumah Tangga Kelurahan Bukit Surungan Dalam Pengelolaan dan Pengembangan Usaha Jamur Tiram Artha, Dwirani Puspa; Putra, Hari Setia; Zamil, Ilham; Anis, Ali; Ariusni, Ariusni; Akbar, Urmatul Uska; Honesty, Helga Nuri; Jefriyanto, Jefriyanto; Siregar, Juliana; Anggraini, Diana Fitri
Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 24, No 3 (2024): Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sb.05750

Abstract

Pemberdayaan ibu rumah tangga melalui usaha ekonomi inovatif dapat mendorong kemandirian dan kesejahteraan keluarga yang lebih baik. Transformasi sosial akan terjadi melalui partisipasi perempuan dalam sektor ekonomi kreatif. Kelompok ibu rumah tangga di Kelurahan Bukit Surungan Kota Padang Panjang memiliki usaha pengelolaan dan pengembangan jamur tiram yang didukung oleh potensi alam dan sumberdaya yang memadai. Adanya permasalahan yakni kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam menghasilkan produk olahan jamur yang kreatif, minimnya strategi pemasaran untuk meningkatkan penjualan, serta biaya produksi yang digunakan belum efisien. Tim Universitas Negeri Padang melaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan tujuan dapat membantu kelompok dalam menghasilkan usaha kreatif dan potensial untuk meningkatkan pendapatan anggota dan diharapkan dapat membuka lapangan pekerjaan baru serta menjadi inspirasi bagi kelompok lainnya. Kegiatan ini diikuti sebanyak 16 orang peserta yaitu ibu rumah tangga yang merupakan kelompok usaha budidaya jamur tiram rezeki barokah. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah anggota kelompok dapat menghasilkan produk olahan jamur tiram yang lebih kreatif dan kekinian sesuai dengan permintaan pasar, menggunakan strategi pemasaran yang lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan daya beli dan menerapkan biaya produksi yang lebih efisien. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kapasitas dan kemandirian masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan sumber daya yang dimiliki.
Peningkatan Keterampilan dan Produktivitas Kewirausahaan Remaja serta Edukasi Pencegahan Covid 19 Melalui Video Pembelajaran di Panti Asuhan Aisiyah Kota Bukittinggi Anis, Ali; Putra, Hari Setia; Akmal, Atika Ulya; Novariza, Rika; Artha, Dwirani Puspa; Azmi, Rafli Gumanda; Zulkarnain, Aidilia
Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 22, No 3 (2022): Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sb.02740

Abstract

Sebagai salah satu lembaga informal yang bergerak dalam pelayanan sosial anak, Panti Asuhan Aisyiyah yang terletak di Kota Bukittinggi mempunyai peran untuk memberikan pelayanan bagi anak yang memiliki kesulitan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan jasmani, rohani dan sosial. Secara umum ditemukan permasalahan yaitu pengelola panti asuhan belum menemukan kegiatan yang bisa menjadi peluang usaha bagi santri untuk mengasah keterampilan dan belum memiliki pengetahuan dasar terkait usaha pencegahan penyebaran covid 19.  Salah satu yang populer saat ini adalah menghasilkan produk bernilai daya jual dari barang bekas maupun sampah rumah tangga. Solusi yang diberikan adalah memberikan pelatihan kerajinan tangan, workshop dasar pemasaran menggunakan media online dan edukasi pencegahan covid 19. Kegiatandiikuti oleh 40 orang santri. Hasil yang dicapai adalah para santri (1) memiliki bekal keterampilan kerajinan tangan art creativity, (2) pengetahuan dasar pemasaran dan strategi serta kiat untuk menjadi wirausaha muda, dan (3) memiliki pengetahuan dalam usaha pencegahan penyebaran covid 19.  Diharapkan para santri mendapatkan peningkatan keterampilan dan menjadi produktif dan kreatif serta bisa menjadi wirausahawan. Juga dapat membentuk rasa profesionalisme santri dalam mengembangkan usaha dan rasa memiliki terhadap hasil wirausaha.
Peningkatan Kemandirian Santri Melalui Penguatan Young Entrepreneurship dan Edukasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Serta Pelatihan dan Simulasi Alat P3K di Panti Asuhan Cabang Aisyiyah Matur Kabupaten Agam Putra, Hari Setia; Anis, Ali; Zamil, Ilham; Putri, Indah Eka; Novariza, Rika; Anggraini, Diana Fitri; Sari, Yollit Permata; Azmi, Rafli Gumanda; Renggani, Rinda
Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sb.04390

Abstract

Panti asuhan Asuhan Cabang Aisyiyah Matur Kabupaten Agam Sumatera Barat memiliki prinsip untuk membantu remaja yang berjuang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan jasmani, rohani, dan sosial mereka adalah salah satu lembaga tidak resmi yang menyediakan layanan sosial untuk anak-anak. Secara umum permasalahan yang ditemukan yaitu para santri: 1) belum memiliki usaha yang bisa dijalankan yang diharapkan dapat membantu perekonomiannya; 2) belum mendapatkan edukasi perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dan 3) tidak bisa menggunakan alat kesehatan P3K. Solusi yang diberikan yaitu memberikan pelatihan kewirausahaan remaja, edukasi perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat serta penggunaan alat kesehatan P3K. Sebanyak 38 orang santri mengikuti kegiatan ini. Hasil yang dicapai adalah para santri memiliki pengetahuan dalam menciptakan peluang usaha yang bisa dijalan untuk membantu perekonomiannya sehingga terbentuk motivasi mengoptimalkan peluang wirausaha, memiliki pengetahuan PHBS serta terbiasa dalam menggunakan alat P3K.  Diharapkan para siswa dapat mengembangkan bakat mereka, menjadi lebih kreatif dan produktif, dan memiliki potensi untuk memulai bisnis mereka sendiri.
Relationship between Financial Development and Carbon Emission in Indonesia Sari, Yollit Permata; Akbar, Urmatul Uska; Yeni, Isra; Anis, Ali
OECONOMICUS Journal of Economics Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): (June) edisi 14
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Ekonomi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/oje.2023.7.2.172-180

Abstract

Financial development is considered as one of the important factors influencing the quality of environment through the consumption of carbon emissions. This study aims to explain the influence of the development of the financial sector on carbon emissions in Indonesia from 1991 to 2020. This research was conducted through a literature study of data that has been published by the world bank and bank Indonesia. The results of the study using multiple linear regression found that of the 6 indicators used, 3 of them found that there was a significant relationship between the development of the financial sector and carbon emissions. The three indicators are Domestic credit provided by the financial sector, Domestic credit to private sector and Domestic credit to private sector by banks. The three variables are significant with values ​​of 0.000, 0.001 and 0.039. Meanwhile, the other 3 variables, namely market capitalization, stock traded and foreign direct investment, are not significant in influencing carbon emissions. Government policies are expected to encourage the financial sector to benefit the environment such as encouraging projects that are more environmentally friendly.
Dampak Guncangan Harga Minyak Dunia Terhadap Dinamika Inflasi di Indonesia Rahmania, Septia Tri; Anis, Ali
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Maret 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v6i1.15834

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the impact of world oil price shocks on inflation dynamics in Indonesia. This research is a quantitative research using secondary data with quarterly data from 1993-2022. The analysis used is descriptive analysis and inductive analysis. In inductive analysis there are several tests, namely: Vector Auto Regression (VAR) Analysis, Empirical Models Vector Auto Regression (VAR) Analysis, Vector Auto Regression (VAR) Analysis Steps such as: Stationarity Test, Cointegration Test, Optimum Lag, Model Stability Test, Impulse Response Function (IRF), Variance Decomposition. The results of this study indicate that (1) world oil prices have a significant influence on the dynamics of inflation in Indonesia. This means that world oil prices can affect the dynamics of inflation in Indonesia, especially in the short term. (2) Shocks to world oil prices also have an impact on aggregate demand and supply of world oil which then affect the dynamics of the national macro economy which in turn will cause changes in the inflation rate in Indonesia