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All Journal Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan JIP (Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan) Jurnal Kajian Lingkungan Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Chimica et Natura Acta Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial & Ilmu Politik JURNAL PHOTON Indonesian Journal of Chemical Analysis (IJCA) Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Construction and Material Journal Dinamika Lingkungan Indonesia
Sofia Anita
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Nursing Physics Social Sciences Transportation

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EVALUATION OF DOMESTIC WASTEWATER TREATMENT WITH COMMUNAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT (IPAL) IN SIABU VILLAGE, SALO DISTRICT, KAMPAR DISTRICT Melia Lusiana; Syafruddin Nasution; Sofia Anita
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 48, No 3 (2020): November
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.48.3.568-579

Abstract

The communal domestic wastewater treatment plant functions to collect and treat domestic wastewater at the source location according to the communal scale treatment capacity. The communal Wastewater Treatment Plant (IPAL) in Suka Damai Hamlet, Siabu Village was built since 2017 using the Anaerobic Baffled Reactor (ABR) system. This study aims to evaluate the Communal IPAL by analyzing the quality of wastewater compared to PerMenLH No. 68 of 2016, calculating the effectiveness of WWTP, and analyzing community participation in IPAL management. To compare thequality of wastewater before and after treatment using the Paired t-test method with a significance level of 0.05%, Direct sampling of wastewater on-site in the morning and evening, each with three replications and then analized at the Riau University Fisheries Laboratory.The results showed that the quality of wastewater exceeds the quality standard for the Total Coliform parameter, while the pH, BOD, COD and TSS parameters do not exceed the environmental quality standard. The Communal IPAL at RT 01 RW 02 Dusun Suka Damai, Siabu Village has not been efficient in treating domestic wastewater and the role of the community is still at the level of manipulation. Communal WWTP management needs to be improved so that the effluent quality and processing efficiency values meet the predetermined regulatory standards.
KUALITAS AIR DAN DAMPAK SOSIAL EKONOMI MATA AIR SIKUMBANG SEBAGAI SUMBER AIR BERSIH BAGI MASYARAKAT DESA PULAU SARAK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Helvitri Helvitri; Syafruddin Nasution; Sofia Anita
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 48, No 3 (2020): November
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.48.3.601-612

Abstract

Water from the Sikumbang spring has been used by Pulau Sarak Village community to fulfill their daily needs of water, especially for cooking and drinking. Even people used to drink the water directly without boiling it. There were physical, chemical and microbiological parameters measured.  Results shown that the location of the spring was in good condition. The spring was protected with covered concrete tank.Around the spring there were many types of wooden trees such as Hevea brasilensis, Calamus ornatus, Arthocarpus integra, Myristica sp.,Eurycoma longifolia, Tetrastigma sp., Beccauera sp.,and  Nephrolepis sp. There were also many types of animals such as Tupai gils, Sus scrofa, Varanus salvator, Panthera tigris, Macaca nemestrina, hypsiscopus, Pycnonotus aurigaster, Treron Capelleiongifolia, Tetrastigma sp., Beccauera sp., Nephrolepis present in that area. In general, the condition of the area around the spring was good. Results on water quality analysis shown that the water in general is good, with Total Coliform 3/100, pH 5, BOD 1.65 mg/L, COD 7.675 mg/L, Fe 0.059 mg/L, Cd 0.0022, Pb 0.0035, Cu 0.01, Nitrat 0.065, Nitrit 0.051, Fosfat 0.0665, temperature 30.24OC, TSS 28.5 mg/L, TDS 99.5 mg/L, parameters measured.  However, the pH was relatively low (5) and total Colie was present (3/ 100 ml). As the drinking water should have neutral pH and zero total colie, the Sikumbang water need to be boiled before being consumed. In the Pulau Sarak Village, there were 11 water distributors. The water from the spring was collected in big concrete tanks and then was put in 30L/jerrycan. The presence of the Sikumbang spring was also positively affect the economy of the Pulau Sarak Village inhabitants
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) SAMPAH DI KOTA PEKANBARU Indriani Zulfan; Darwis Darwis; Sofia Anita
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 15, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.15.2.p.234-244

Abstract

The existence of landfill as final waste management was used by some people to live near a landfill and acquire a livelihood. This kind of situation could influence health and social condition, also environment as the impact from landfill. The aim of this research to analyze the condition of existing landfill in Mandau Sub-district, the negative and positive impact and the modeling of landfill based on community. The research was quantitative and qualitative used survey method with interview, questionnaires and observational directly. The sampling technique was purposive sampling and the participants of this study were consist of 30 scavengers and 20 families who lived are limited to 300 meter from landfill and they were interviewed accidentally by researcher. This research also involved the governments in supporting data collection. The data were analyzed and presented in the form of descriptions. The result obtained the current landfills condition were not feasible if it still used the open dumping method with a service period of up to 9 years 2 months. The negative impact caused by landfill activity also affected to scavengers ' health. The positive impact was the emergence of a job which could produce income for family economic. Landfill modelling which could be applied was 3R + 1P concept according to Ministerial Regulation (Trash Bank and Integrated Waste Management), this concept was socialized to community..
KAJIAN DAMPAK PENAMBANGAN EMAS TANPA IZIN (PETI) TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN SUNGAI BATANG KUANTAN KECAMATAN KUANTAN MUDIK KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI RIAU Mari Rezki; Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Sofia Anita
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 11, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.11.2.p.106-115

Abstract

This research was conducted in January 2015 until August 2016 at Batang Kuantan rivers through in Saik Village, Pebaun Hulu Village and Pebaun Hilir Village of Kuantan Mudik subdistrict. The purpose of this study is to analyze the socio-economic circumstances and cultural community as well as the effect of the use of mercury in gold mining without permission (PETI). The study used survey methods, the river water is taken to be brought to the laboratory to be identified physical parameters (temperature, TSS, current velocity) and chemical (DO, BOD5, COD and pH). Data needs, including primary data obtained through questionnaires by respondents and secondary data. The sample size was 45 respondents who work panning for gold and including in Saik Village, Pebaun Hulu Village and Pebaun Hilir Village of Kuantan Mudik subdistrict. With the gold mining Without Permission (PETI) the economic circumstances of local communities to be better than ever because of income or greater income. Social and cultural state of the society changes, people began consumptive, the emergence of prostitution among the food stalls around the gold mine. The use of mercury in the Gold Mining Without Permission (PETI) do not pollute the water environment Batang Kuantan river at the study site because of the mercury content of <0.000024 mg / L is still below the threshold.
PENGARUH GERAKAN 3M PLUS TERHADAP KEBERADAAN JENTIK NYAMUK AEDES AEGYPTI DI RW 01 KEPENGHULUAN MELAYU BESAR KECAMATAN TANAH PUTIH TANJUNG MELAWANAN Azzah Rawani; Elda Nazriati; Sofia Anita
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 12, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.12.1.p.47-58

Abstract

Research has been conducted in Kepenghuluan Melayu Besar Subdistrict Tanah Putih Tanjung Melawan in January to February 2018. The aim of this research was to analyze the indicator of the presence of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae on 3M Plus movement in Kepenghuluan Melayu Besar Subdistrict Tanah Putih Tanjung Melawan and analyze the effect of 3M Plus movements and impacts socio-economic on the existence of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae in Kepenghuluan Melayu Besar Subdistrict Tanah Putih Tanjung Melawan. The results showed that 3M Plus movement affected to decrease larva population in an area. The impact of the 3M Plus movement was viewed from an economic aspect, namely the costs incurred was cheaper than before the 3M Plus movement. The social impact gained from 3M's movement Plus the empathy and feeling of mutual cooperation in the community, the use of recycled goods increases the aesthetic value because the use of used goods to be used as crafts, feeling safe and comfortable and not panicking when there is an attack of DHF and the emergence of clean living behavior and healthy in the community.
FITOREMEDIASI TANAH TERKONTAMINASI MINYAK BUMI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TANAMAN RUMPUT BAHIA (PASPALUM NOTATUM) Teddy Irawan; Bintal Amin; Sofia Anita
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 15, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.15.1.p.1-12

Abstract

The increasing need for fuel derived from petroleum is also in line with the increased exploration and production activities of petroleum. Besides producing crude oil products, this activity also produces petroleum waste. This waste will pollute the soil which will have an impact on environmental damage, disruption of human health and other living things. Therefore according to Veegha (2008), an efficient and environmentally friendly method for treating petroleum waste is needed. One of the waste treatment methods is using phytoremediation method. Phytoremediation is defined as a technology for cleaning, removing or reducing harmful pollutants, such as heavy metals, pesticides, and toxic organic compounds in soil or water using the help of plants. This research was conducted for three months from September to November 2019 at the open nursery of PT. CPI with paranet shade 60%. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of bahia grass (P. notatum) in degrading Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH) in petroleum-contaminated soils in the Rokan Block PT. Chevron Pacific Indonesia and analyze the socio-economic impact of phytoremediation on local communities. The results showed that the effectiveness of Bahia (P. notatum) grass proved effective in reducing the concentration of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH) in petroleum-contaminated soils in the Rokan Block operating area of PT. Chevron Pacific Indonesia. The percentage of effectiveness shows a decrease in value of up to 58.38%. The socio-economic impact of phytoremediation on local communities has a positive impact with the planned phytoremediation activities using bahia grass with the community as work agents for planting the grass.
OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAAN AIR LIMBAH DETERJEN DENGAN SISTEM RAWA BAMBU T. Edy Sabli; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar; Sofia Anita; Siti Zahrah
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 9, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.9.2.p.154-162

Abstract

ABSTRACTDomestic waste pollution has been among serious problem recently. Detergent contributed significantly lead to eutrophication as well as toxic to the environtment. A simple technology could be applicated by wetland system, in which bamboo were planted. The objective of the present study were to reduced level of detergent, Methylene Blue Active Substances (MBAS) by the bamboo wetland system. A laboratory experiment were conducted with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors including initial MBAS concentration, and residence time. Factors operating conditions were performed following Taguchi Methods. It revealed that the system has MBAS reduction efficnicy of 85,11%. The residence time significantly reduce the detergent concentration with a regression Ŷ = 12.22-0.4X2, with coeficient determination R = 79,46, apparently, four factors; initial detergent concentration, residence time, aerobic condition, and soil type (Podzolik Red Yellow) that affect the decreasing of MBAS level, with percentage of 9,11%, 8,34%, 2,68%, and 0,29% respectively.Key words: management, detergent, bamboo
EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH TERHADAP KUALITAS LIMBAH CAIR PUSKESMAS KOTA PEKANBARU Khamidah Khamidah; Zulfan Saam; Sofia Anita
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 12, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.12.1.p.27-37

Abstract

In response to the increasing level of environmental pollution, the waste management of the health center is carried out. This study aims to determine the components in the treatment of liquid waste, the effectiveness of the quality of liquid waste and the impact of wastewater from the health center. The study population was all health centers in the city of Pekanbaru which amounted to 21. The number of samples was 8 health centers which were selected using purposive sampling technique. Research respondents consisted of the head of the health center, sanitarian staff, third parties from the health service and the community living around the health center. Analysis of the data used is descriptive analysis with comparative methods that is comparing the results of the analysis of the quality of wastewater with the quality standards of waste according to Minister of Environment Regulation numbers. 5 of 2014.The results of the study showed that the human resources of health center in the city of Pekanbaru were adequate, namely bachelor of environmental health. Fund allocation of 7 health centers is from the Pekanbaru City Health Office. The facilities and infrastructure of the WWTP (Water Waste Treatment Plan) health center have suffered a lot of damage such as sewerage, control tubs and WWTP machine cables. The wastewater treatment method used is biologically (bacteriology) mixed with chlorine and oxidation reduction. The liquid waste treatment of health centers in the city of Pekanbaru has not been effective. Only 1 health center that can be analyzed is the quality of WWTP with BOD results of 2.35 mg / L COD 100 mg / L, TSS 8 mg / L, temperature 31oC and pH 7.51. These results indicate that the COD parameter exceeds the specified quality standard of 80 mg / L. The results of interviews with the community around the health center indicate aspects of the community around the health center in the city of Pekanbaru. This is because soil and water pollution due to liquid waste cannot be directly felt, but requires a relatively long time. 
EFEKTIFITAS BUBUK ARANG TEMPURUNG KELAPA TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR WARNA, BAU DAN RASA AIR GAMBUT DESA KUALU KECAMATAN TAMBANG Desi Hidayanti Muas; Sukendi Sukendi; Sofia Anita
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 13, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.13.2.p.122-130

Abstract

Water is a natural resource that has a renewable potential because the availability of water in nature follows a cycle that involves various ecosystem components. The purpose of this study was to analyze the color, odor and taste of peat water before and after treatment by applying coconut shell charcoal powder and determine the optimal weight of coconut shell charcoal powder which is effective against decreasing the color, odor and taste of peat water. The research population is the peat water area located in Kualu Village, Tambang District, Kampar Regency. The data analysis technique of this study used Analysis of Varianse (ANOVA). The results of this study are (1) Conditions of the levels of color, odor and taste in peat water before treatment with coconut shell charcoal powder, where in the tests carried out in looping 1 to looping 5 have the same results (consistent), namely the results of the color of 86.21, from the odor results stated (Smelled ++++), and the results of the taste stated (Asam ++++), (2) There was a significant / significant difference between the color, odor and taste of peat water before and after contacting with coconut shell charcoal adsorbent (weight variation) and (3) Optimal weight of coconut shell charcoal powder which is effective in reducing the color, odor and taste of peat water in the StD sample group: After contacting (50 g / 1L).  
SEBARAN HIDROKARBON AROMATIK POLISIKLIK DARI RESIDU TUMPAHAN MINYAK DI PANTAI NONGSA, BATAM Sofia Anita
JIP ( Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan ) Vol 14, No 25 (2010)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Industri dan Perkotaan (PSIP) Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Nongsa beach is toeard to melacca narrows. It's the busy line of crude palm oil transportation in south Asian. This is polution caused by ship accident, water ballast. the oil spilt over have a cimia process change, phisica, biolgy, that called by weathering.
Co-Authors ', Syamberah -, Itnawita . Zulfan Absus, Suharsimi Abu Hanifah Agrina, Agrina Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Ayu Antika Azzah Rawani Bayu Eka Utama Bintal Amin Darwis Darwis Darwis, Darnita dedi irawan Defrianto Defrianto Desi Hidayanti Muas Dewi, Nur Oktri Mulya Dian Agmalia Edo Furnando Elda Nazriati Emrizal Mahidin Tamboesai Fransisca &#039; Ganis Fia Kartika Hamid, Ardiansyah Harianja, Ronitua Saut Marito Harianja, Ronitua Saut Marito Helvitri Helvitri Imani, Rafki Indriani Zulfan Irham Siregar Itnawita Itnawita, Itnawita Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut khairul yadi Khamidah Khamidah Laksono Trisnantoro Laurency, Sonya Ostha Mari Rezki Melia Lusiana Mirna Ilza Mubarak Mubarak Muhammad Reza Pahlevi Mukhlis Nola Oktaria NURHAYATI &#039; NURUL HIDAYAH Pinta Erdayanti Rabin, Mohammed Fisal Rasoel Hamidy Reni Yuliandani Rini, Ari Sulistyo Rozi, Fakhru Safutra, Yonda Saktioto Saktioto Silvera Devi Siti Zahrah Soerbakti, Yan Sofyan Husein Siregar Sukendi Sukendi Syafruddin Nasution T. Abu Hanifah T. Edy Sabli Teddy Irawan Tengku Abu Hanifah Tengku Ariful Amri Tengku Emrinaldi ULUL AZMI Vivi Roza, Vivi Wahyu Hardinsyah Putra, Wahyu Hardinsyah Yanova, Shally Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Zafnil Helmi Zahroh, Siti