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Exploring the Alignment of 'Merdeka Belajar' with Nurcholish Madjid's Educational Philosophy: A Path to Inclusive and Independent Learning Fadillah, Muhammad Aizri; Hirahmah, Atifah; Putri, Prima Isma; Andriyani, Dwi Rika; Mufit, Fatni
International Journal of Education, Information Technology, and Others Vol 7 No 3 (2024): International Journal of Education, information technology and others (IJEIT)
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13689186

This study employs a qualitative and descriptive approach using a library research method to explore Nurcholish Madjid's ideas on education, particularly concerning the concept of 'Merdeka Belajar,' and to identify its implications for the education system. The analysis focuses on how 'Merdeka Belajar' aligns with Madjid's educational philosophy and the potential impact of his ideas on its implementation. Primary data is derived from Madjid's works, which are analyzed to understand these aspects. The results indicate that 'Merdeka Belajar' aligns with Madjid's inclusivity, independence, and individual potential development principles. His views emphasize critical thinking, student autonomy, and inclusive education. This research provides new insights into the practical application of 'Merdeka Belajar' in creating a responsive and progressive educational environment consistent with Madjid's vision of inclusive and transformative education.

Potensi dan Tantangan: ChatGPT, VR, AR, dan Laboratorium Virtual dalam Pendidikan Fadillah, Muhammad Aizri; Akbar, Muhammad Fazlan; Jannati, Rindu Putri
Scientificum Journal Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): November
Publisher : Yayasan Almahmudi Bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/sj.v1i6.43

Inovasi teknologi dalam pendidikan semakin berkembang dengan pesat, terutama dengan hadirnya teknologi berbasis kecerdasan buatan (AI) dan realitas virtual. Artikel ini membahas integrasi empat teknologi utama yang menawarkan potensi besar untuk merevolusi pengalaman pembelajaran: ChatGPT, Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), dan laboratorium virtual. Masing-masing teknologi ini memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam mendukung pembelajaran yang lebih personal, interaktif, dan adaptif. Artikel ini mengulas secara mendalam bagaimana teknologi-teknologi tersebut dapat diimplementasikan dalam sistem pendidikan, dampaknya terhadap proses pembelajaran, serta potensi tantangan yang mungkin dihadapi. Artikel ini menyoroti peran penting dari pendekatan teknologi terpadu dalam pendidikan modern.

One Decade of Inquiry-Based Learning in Education: Trends and Hot Topics Fadillah, Muhammad Aizri; Usmeldi, Usmeldi; Lufri, Lufri; Mawardi, Mawardi; Festiyed, Festiyed
International Journal of Education, Information Technology, and Others Vol 7 No 4 (2024): International Journal of Education, information technology and others (IJEIT)
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The popularity of Inquiry-Based Learning (IBL) has continued to increase in the last decade, as reflected in the growing number of academic publications examining its implementation and impact across various disciplines. This study aims to analyze publication trends and hot topics related to IBL over the past decade using a bibliometric approach. A total of 236 Scopus-indexed documents were analyzed. The analysis showed a significant increase in the number of IBL publications and citations. Indonesia dominates the research contributions, indicating successful educational reforms that support the adoption of IBL. Physics and Astronomy were the disciplines that adopted this approach the most, followed by Social Sciences. Keyword analysis identified four main themes that were being discussed: attitude, character, cognitive style, and metacognition. The findings show the importance of a holistic approach to IBL learning, which includes both cognitive and non-cognitive dimensions. This study concludes that IBL is an effective pedagogical approach that continues to evolve. Further research is recommended to explore the integration of these key themes within a more inclusive IBL framework, as well as cross-cultural applications, to support more relevant and meaningful learning.

One Decade of Inquiry-Based Learning in Education: Trends and Hot Topics Fadillah, Muhammad Aizri; Usmeldi, Usmeldi; Lufri, Lufri; Mawardi, Mawardi; Festiyed, Festiyed
International Journal of Education, Information Technology, and Others Vol 7 No 4 (2024): International Journal of Education, information technology and others (IJEIT)
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The popularity of Inquiry-Based Learning (IBL) has continued to increase in the last decade, as reflected in the growing number of academic publications examining its implementation and impact across various disciplines. This study aims to analyze publication trends and hot topics related to IBL over the past decade using a bibliometric approach. A total of 236 Scopus-indexed documents were analyzed. The analysis showed a significant increase in the number of IBL publications and citations. Indonesia dominates the research contributions, indicating successful educational reforms that support the adoption of IBL. Physics and Astronomy were the disciplines that adopted this approach the most, followed by Social Sciences. Keyword analysis identified four main themes that were being discussed: attitude, character, cognitive style, and metacognition. The findings show the importance of a holistic approach to IBL learning, which includes both cognitive and non-cognitive dimensions. This study concludes that IBL is an effective pedagogical approach that continues to evolve. Further research is recommended to explore the integration of these key themes within a more inclusive IBL framework, as well as cross-cultural applications, to support more relevant and meaningful learning

The Effect of STEM-Based Interventions on Learning Outcomes in High School: A Meta-Analysis Fadillah, Muhammad Aizri; Hirahmah, Atifah; Asrizal; Usmeldi
Journal of Innovative Physics Teaching Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Innovative Physics Teaching (JIPT)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jipt/vol2-iss2/53

While numerous studies have investigated the effectiveness of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education, findings remain fragmented, and variations in research designs, sample characteristics, and contexts of implementation pose challenges in drawing generalized conclusions. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of the STEM approach on student learning outcomes at the high school level through a meta-analysis. A total of 24 studies that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed from 14 papers that met the criteria. The meta-analysis results demonstrated that the STEM approach was significantly more effective than traditional learning methods, with an overall effect size value of d = 1.71, Z = 7.45, and a significance level of P < 0.00001. Although there was considerable heterogeneity among the effect sizes (Q = 589.66, I² = 96%), the funnel plot demonstrated a symmetrical distribution of effect sizes, indicating minimal publication bias. The findings substantiate that STEM-based education can enhance student engagement, facilitate concept comprehension, and cultivate critical thinking abilities. The practical implications of this study include recommendations for education policymakers to design more effective STEM programs and for educators to adopt STEM-based teaching strategies. Various stakeholders must collaborate to guarantee this initiative's successful implementation and adequately prepare students for the global challenges they will encounter in the 21st century.

Pengaruh STEM terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa dan Perbedaan Gender di Sekolah Menengah Atas: Sebuah Meta-analisis Fadillah, Muhammad Aizri; Hirahmah, Atifah; Puspita, Sindy; Jannati, Rindu Putri; Usmeldi, Usmeldi
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Sains Vol 12, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpms.v12i2.71840

Studi ini menganalisis dampak pendekatan Sains, Teknologi, Teknik, dan Matematika (STEM) terhadap hasil belajar siswa dan perbedaan gender di Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA). Dalam meta-analisis ini, periode pencarian artikel yang relevan ditetapkan antara tahun 2018 dan 2023. Pencarian literatur dilakukan melalui database Google Scholar dan dibantu oleh program perangkat lunak Publish or Perish (PoP). Sebanyak 827 makalah dievaluasi dalam pencarian literatur awal, dengan 14 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria untuk dimasukkan ke dalam meta-analisis dari 24 studi. Fokus analisis adalah dimensi hasil belajar, seperti pengetahuan, pemecahan masalah, kreativitas, prestasi, berpikir kritis, keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi (HOTS), literasi sains, keterampilan berpikir sistem, efikasi diri, dan kognitif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam hasil belajar siswa melalui STEM, dengan efek positif pada kedua jenis kelamin, meskipun dengan perbedaan intensitas. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan berharga untuk implementasi STEM di Sekolah Menengah Atas, serta menyoroti perlunya penelitian lanjutan untuk pemahaman holistik tentang dampak STEM untuk dimensi yang belum sepenuhnya terungkap, seperti HOTS, literasi sains, dan kognitif, sehingga memperdalam pemahaman tentang dampak STEM secara komprehensif.

Assessment of Teaching Strategies, Utilization of Student Worksheets, and Student Engagement in Science Education Fadillah, Muhammad Aizri; Usmeldi, Usmeldi; Festiyed, Festiyed; Lufri, Lufri; Mawardi, Mawardi
International Journal of Education, Information Technology, and Others Vol 8 No 1 (2025): International Journal of Education, information technology and others
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Science education is essential for developing students’ ability to understand and apply scientific concepts in real-world contexts. However, existing studies often examine teaching strategies, worksheet usage, and engagement in isolation, leaving a gap in understanding their interconnected dynamics. This study examines the relationships between teaching strategies, student worksheets, and student engagement in science education. Conducted in junior high schools in North Sumatra, Indonesia, with 51 participants aged 13–15, the research employed a survey method analyzed via multiple regression. Results show a strong link between teaching strategies and worksheet use. Contextualized teaching encourages worksheets for analyzing experimental data, while project-based approaches promote their use in collaborative tasks. Worksheets significantly enhance engagement by fostering participation, confidence, and problem-solving. They provide structure, deepen understanding, and strengthen critical thinking and collaboration. Aligning teaching strategies with well-designed worksheets creates a dynamic learning environment, improving engagement and outcomes. Educators and policymakers should prioritize integrative approaches and effective teaching aids to optimize learning.

REVIEW METODOLOGI PENELITIAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN MODEL INQUIRY UNTUK PENDIDIKAN Fadillah, Muhammad Aizri; Tanjung, Yul Ifda; Usmeldi, Usmeldi; Lufri, Lufri; Festiyed, Festiyed; Mawardi, Mawardi
Jurnal Muara Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Muara Pendidikan, Vol 10 Issue 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/mp.v10i1.2755

Inquiry-based learning (IBL) has been proven to be an effective approach to developing 21st-century skills, such as critical thinking, collaboration, and creativity. However, the adaptation of inquiry phases to different levels of education and specific learning objectives remains a challenge that has not been thoroughly answered. This study used a systematic literature review (SLR) approach to review the IBL model with a focus on identifying the phases of inquiry, exploring the adaptation of IBL at various levels of education, analyzing relevance to learning objectives, and evaluating the effectiveness of scaffolding and research design. From an analysis of 2018-2024 taken from the Google Scholar database, it was found that IBL consists of five main phases-orientation, problem formulation, exploration, elaboration, and evaluation effectiveness depending on the educational context and level of scaffolding. For example, the 5E-Based Inquiry model strongly supports science learning in elementary school, while the self-investigation phase is more appropriate in higher education. In addition, scaffolding, such as the use of advanced organizers and digital simulations, was shown to support student engagement during the inquiry process. This research highlights the flexibility and effectiveness of IBL in supporting conceptual understanding, critical thinking skills, and problem-solving and offers insights into the adaptation and implementation of relevant models for different educational needs.

The effect of e-modules on physics learning in senior high school: A meta-analysis Fadillah, Muhammad Aizri; Asrizal, Asrizal; Festiyed, Festiyed; Usmeldi, Usmeldi
Indonesian Journal of Science and Mathematics Education Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Science and Mathematics Education
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ijsme.v7i3.21641

This study aims to investigate the impact of using e-modules in physics education on senior high school through a meta-analysis. The method used is quantitative meta-analysis to evaluate the effectiveness of e-modules in the context of physics learning. Out of 995 papers screened, 15 articles were selected for further analysis. The results show that e-modules are significantly more effective than traditional learning, with an effect size of d = 18.45, Z = 5.79 (P < 0.00001). Subgroup analysis revealed that the effectiveness of e-modules varies based on learning dimensions, teaching models, and the physics topics being taught. Thus, e-modules significantly positively impact various aspects of student learning, including creative thinking, critical thinking, learning outcomes, science process skills, conceptual understanding, and science literacy. This study highlights the potential of e-modules to enhance physics learning. However, some data limitations exist in certain dimensions, such as creative thinking, science process skills, conceptual understanding, and science literacy.

Unveiling the role of critical thinking in education: regional analysis and predictive factors Fadillah, Muhammad Aizri; Tanjung, Yul Ifda; Usmeldi, Usmeldi; Festiyed, Festiyed
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 14, No 4: August 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v14i4.33234

Despite its recognized importance, the role of critical thinking (CRIT) in promoting authentic problem-solving (APS), collaborative learning (COL), creative thinking (CRET), and knowledge creation efficacy (KCE) in different regional contexts still needs to be investigated. This study uses partial least squares-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) and partial least squares-multi group analysis (PLS-MGA) to evaluate the effect of CRIT on these skills and compare the effect between municipality and regency, using data from 431 high school students in Indonesia. The Ranger algorithm identified the main predictors of the impact of CRIT on the other skills. The findings revealed that CRIT significantly improved the impacts of these skills, with no significant differences between regions. The ability to provide sound reasoning and consider diverse perspectives were the main predictors. This study contributes to the relatively under-attended area of CRIT in Indonesian education by highlighting its important role in skills development.

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