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All Journal Animal Agricultural Journal Elementeris : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Islam PHARMACOLOGY, MEDICAL REPORTS, ORTHOPEDIC, AND ILLNESS DETAILS (COMORBID) IJF (Indonesia Jurnal Farmasi)
Fitri Apriliyani
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Social Sciences

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RASIO HETEROFIL LIMFOSIT DAN BOBOT RELATIF BURSA FABRISIUS AKIBAT KOMBINASI LAMA PENCAHAYAAN DAN PEMBERIAN PORSI RANSUM BERBEDA PADA AYAM BROILER Apriliyani, Fitri; Suthama, Nyoman; Wahyuni, Hanny Indrat
Animal Agriculture Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Volume 2, Nomor 1, Tahun 2013
Publisher : Animal Agriculture Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.911 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACT The study aimed to determine the effect of different lighting duration and feeding portion in broiler chickens on lymphocytes heterophile ratio (H / L) and bursa fabrisius relative weights and daily weight gain (DWG). Completely randomized design of split plot 2 x 3 arrangement was used in this research. Each treatment was replicated 5 times. Lighting duration as main plot and the sub plot was feeding portion. Twenty chickens were used as a control group and to distinguish between the treatment and the control group, was used. Parameters observed include H/L ratio, bursa fabrisius relative weight, DWG. Day old chick strain CP 707 as many as 320 heads, commercial rations and drinking water, medicines and vitamins. The results showed that there was no interaction (P> 0.05) between feeding portion and different lighting duration on H/L ratio, bursa fabrisius relative weight and daily body weight gain in broiler chickens. Old lighting real erpenaruh to value H / L ratio, bursa fabrisius relative weight and DWG. All parameter observed were significantly better than the control group. The conclusion was that intermittent lighting yielded H/L ratio, and the bursa fabrisius relative weight and DWG.Keywords: broilers chicken; feeding portion; lighting duration; heterophile lymphocyte ratio; bursa fabrisius.ABSTRAK Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi pemberian porsi ransum dan lama pencahayaan berbeda pada ayam broiler terhadap daya tahan tubuh berdasarkan rasio heterofil limfosit (H/L) dan bobot relatif bursa fabrisius dan pertambahan bobot badan harian (PBBH). Rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) split plot 2 x 3 digunakan dalam penelitian ini dan setiap perlakuan diulang 5 kali. Lama pencahayaan sebagai main plot dan porsi ransum sebagai sub plot.. Dua puluh ekor anak ayam disediakan sebagai kontrol dan untuk membedakan antara perlakuan terhadap kontrol digunakan t-test. Parameter yang diamati meliputi rasio H/L, bobot relatif bursa fabrisius, pertumbuhan bobot badan harian (PBBH). Materi yang digunakan adalah ayam broiler day old chick (DOC) strain CP 707 sebanyak 320 ekor, ransum komersial dan air minum, obat dan vitamin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada interaksi (P>0,05) antara porsi ransum dan lama pencahayaan berbeda terhadap rasio H/L, bobot relatif bursa fabrisius dan pertambahan bobot badan harian pada ayam broiler. Semua parameter yang diamati secara signifikan lebih baik daripada kelompok control. Kesimpulan bahwa pencahayaan berselang menghasilkan rasio H/L, bobot relative bursa fabrisius dan PBBH lebih baik.Kata Kunci : Ayam broiler; porsi ransum; lama pencahayaan; rasio heterofil limfosit; bursa fabrisius.
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH DENGAN PEMBERIAN KOMBINASI AMLODIPIN DENGAN KAPTOPRIL DAN AMLODIPIN DENGAN LISINOPRIL PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT PKU MUHAMMADIYAH MAYONG JEPARA Ratna Dewi Isnaini; Sitta Hasanatin; Latifah Dikdayani; Fitri Apriliyani
IJF (Indonesia Jurnal Farmasi) Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Indonesia Jurnal Farmasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/ijf.v7i2.1755

Abstract

 Hipertensi termasuk dalam penyakit tidak menular serta salah satu faktor kematian didunia dengan prevalensi 22% dari penduduk dunia. Menurut riskesdas prevalensi hipertensi yang terjadi di indonesia bertambah sebanyak 8,3% dan 8,2% pertahun 2018. Pemilihan serta pengobatan hipertensi juga memerlukan penggunaan obat yang efektif serta bisa memberikan toleransi yang baik. Efektivitas serta manfaat dalam pengobatan hipertensi berpacu pada pengukuran tekanan darah yang telah mencapai target. Turunnya tekanan darah juga dapat dipengaruhi oleh penggunaan obat yang rasional baik secara monoterapi maupun kombinasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengananlisis perbandingan efektivitas penggunaan obat kombinasi amlodipin dengan kaptopril dan amlodipin dengan lisinopril. Metode penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif menggunakan metode cross sectional dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Hasil dari uji independent t-test  nilai signifikansi kategori sistolik 0,7810,05 dan nilai signifikansi kategori diastolik 0,9230,05. Pasien yang memperoleh terapi kombinasi amlodipin-kaptopril maupun amlodipin-lisinopril yang mencapai target sejumlah 43 pasien.Setelah dilakukan uji independent t-test pada sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan terapi dapat disimpulkan baik kategori sistolik maupun kategori diastolik mengenai efektivitas kedua kombinasi tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna dan kombinasi amlodipin-lisinopril lebih efektif dalam mencapai target menurunkan tekanan darah dibanding  amlodipin-kaptopril. Kata kunci : hipertensi ; efektifitas ; tekanan darah
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN COOPERATIVE LEARNING TIPE QUICK ON THE DRAW (QoD) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA Fitri Apriliyani; Salahudin, Anas; Yanuar Rahman, Alvin
Elementeris : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Elementeris: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/elementeris.v6i1.20585

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine whether the application of the Quick on The Draw (QoD) type learning model can improve student learning outcomes in science subjects in class IV MI. The research method used in this research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The data collection technique used is using teacher and student observation sheets and learning outcomes assessment in the form of description and short answer tests. Based on the results of the research that has been done, the research shows that the application of the Quick on The Draw (QoD) type learning model runs well. This can be seen from the increasing classical completeness of students' cognitive learning outcomes in each cycle. The increase experienced was obtained through the results of students' cognitive learning tests in each action. The completeness of students' cognitive learning outcomes in cycle I action I the percentage of classical learning outcomes was at 36% while in cycle I action II the percentage of classical learning outcomes increased to 56%. In cycle II action I the percentage of students' classical learning completeness increased to 84% while in cycle II action II it increased to 92%. So with this it can be concluded that there is an increase in student learning outcomes on energy transformation material by applying the Quick on The Draw (Qod) learning model for grade IV students of MI.     Key words: cooperative learning, quick on the draw (QoD), students cognitive learning
EDUCATION WITH BOOKLETS MEDIA ON HIV PATIENTS IN THE HOSPITAL: A QUASI EXPERIMENTAL CLINICAL TRIAL Apriliyani, Fitri; Akrom; Wijaya, Uniarti
PHARMACOLOGY, MEDICAL REPORTS, ORTHOPEDIC, AND ILLNESS DETAILS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/comorbid.v1i2.82

Abstract

Regular visits of HIV patients to the hospital are expected to provide a positive therapeutic out-come because during the visit clinical monitoring, laboratory testing, counseling conducted by health workers and VCT themes, as well as taking antiretroviral (ARV) routine drugs every once a month, so that it is expected that the compliance of HIV patients to take ARV drugs will increase. Marking the success of the treatment of antiretroviral therapy come from HIV patients includes the minimum opportunistic infections related to AIDS and malignancy, increased CD4 cell counts, and increased body weight. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of booklet media education on the level of adherence, perception, clinical out come and the quality of life of HIV patients in RSUD R. Soedjati Soemodiharjo The method used was quasi experimental with the design of two design pretest-posttest groups. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate. Statistical tests using a sample independent-sample test. The results obtained from this study are a description of the demographic characteristics of HIV patients in RSUD R. Soedjati Soemodiharjo, namely the highest age at 18-29 years as many as 22 patients (36%), dominated by women 43 people (70,5%), married as many as 49 people (80,3%), elementary school education 35 patients (57,4%), the most work was not working 23 people (37,8%), the highest duration of illness was above 1 year, 29 patients (47,6%), the most comorbid / comorbidities suffered by HIV patients in RSUD R. Soedjati Soemodiharjo were TB as many as 8 patients (36,4%). Perception on perception shows a P value of > 0,05. Intervention on compliance analysis results P > 0,05. Both treatment and control studies have moderate adherence because they have 48 patients (78,6%). Statistical results showed a significant difference for Hb because the SPSS results were P < 0,05 between the treatment with controls and for the leukocyte number P > 0,05, meaning that there was no significant difference between treatment and control. Interventions with quality of life P < 0,05. The conclusion is the influence of quality of life education intervention, Hb on HIV patients in RSUD R Soedjati between the control and treatment groups P <0,05.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK ETANOL 70% BIJI KOPI ROBUSTA (Coffea robusta L.) DI KUDUS DENGAN METODE DPPH Kurniawan, Galih; Chabibah, Chabibah; Rahmawati, Riana Putri; Arif, Fahrudin; Apriliyani, Fitri
IJF (Indonesia Jurnal Farmasi) Vol 8, No 2 (2023): INDONESIA JURNAL FARMASI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/ijf.v8i2.2302

Abstract

Antioksidan memiliki kapasitas untuk melindungi organisme terhadap serangan radikal bebas dan mengurangi dampak buruknya. Indonesia memiliki beragam tanaman yang menunjukkan kemampuan antioksidan. Kopi Robusta yang secara ilmiah dikenal dengan nama Coffea Robusta L merupakan tanaman yang terkenal dengan kemampuan antioksidannya karena kandungan alkaloid, flavonoid, polifenol, saponin, dan tanin. Kemampuan antioksidan pada kopi Robusta diduga berkaitan dengan adanya senyawa flavonoid dan polifenol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan antioksidan ekstrak etanol 70% yang diperoleh dari biji kopi Robusta.Penelitian ini memerlukan penyelidikan empiris yang menganalisis sifat-sifat fitokimia secara kualitatif melalui pengujian. Aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etanol 70% dievaluasi menggunakan teknik DPPH (1,1 difenil -2-pikrilhidrazil). Ekstrak diuji pada konsentrasi 25, 50, 100, 200, dan 400 ppm, dengan vitamin C sebagai bahan acuan. Aktivitas antioksidan dievaluasi dengan menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis untuk memastikan nilai IC50, yang berfungsi sebagai ukuran hasil aktivitas antioksidan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol 70% biji kopi menunjukkan aktivitas antioksidan sebesar 47,77 ppm, sedangkan aktivitas antioksidan vitamin C relatif lebih rendah yaitu 17,07 ppm. Nilai IC50 yang diperoleh dari uji aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etanol 70% biji kopi Robusta menunjukkan derajat aktivitas antioksidan yang signifikan.
Co-Authors Akrom, Akrom Arif, Fahrudin Chabibah, Chabibah GALIH KURNIAWAN Hanny Indrat Wahyuni Latifah Dikdayani Nyoman Suthama Rahmawati, Riana Putri Ratna Dewi Isnaini Salahudin, Anas Sitta Hasanatin Wijaya, Uniarti Yanuar Rahman, Alvin