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ANALISIS TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS KEBIJAKAN PEMBERIAN ASIMILASI BAGI NARAPIDANA LAPAS KELAS I MEDAN DI MASA PANDEMI SEBAGAI BENTUK ANTISIPASI PENYEBARAN COVID umi Khairiah; Apri Amalia
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v10i1.2230

Abstract

 The Covid-19 pandemic has become a national disaster that has become a frightening specter for inmates, because the opportunities for transmission are very large due to the overloaded conditions of prisons, besides that the Covid-19 assimilation policy has caused public concern about increasing crime during the Covid-19 pandemic carried out. assimilation prisoners. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the assimilation program for prisoners during the Covid-19 pandemic could be effective in preventing the transmission of Covid-19 and the impact of providing assimilation for prisoners in terms of increasing crime in the city of Medan. The research method used is normative juridical and empirical juridical. The results of this study on the assimilation of COVID-19 are an attempt by the government to break the Covid-19 chain in prisons. created because of the prison's overcapacity. This policy has been reviewed and is considered effective in achieving the target to reduce the spread of Covid-19. The impact of releasing assimilated prisoners is a boon to prisoners and does not have the effect of increasing crime. Crimes committed by prisoners of assimilation are only 1%.Keywords: Anticipation; Effectiveness; Policy; Covid-19 Assimilation; Spread of Covid-19.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PERJANJIAN KERJA WAKTU TERTENTU BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG KETENAGAKERJAAN DAN HUKUM PERJANJIAN Apri Amalia; Budiman Ginting; Agusmidah Agusmidah; Yefrizawati Yefrizawati
USU LAW JOURNAL Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (549.887 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACT The labor agreement clause in PKWT in the form of a clause against the period of time the work done based on the type and nature of work, as well as a period in extension and renewal. The termination of the working relationship in the clause set in article 61 of ACT No. 13 of 2003 on Labor. Clause to rights and obligations is the trade off between the workers and employers. The main thing in the rights and obligations i.e. workers are entitled to a wage and employers shall be obliged to pay the wages, worker safety and health are entitled to work and employers are obligated to give it as well employers are entitled a good production results from the work of the workers. In the legal position of workers in article 59 paragraph (7) of the ACT. No.13 of 2003 on Labor  that  PKWT  implementation does not comply with legislation then turn into PKWTT and affirmed in Kepmenaker No. 100/MEN/VI/2004 in article 15. As for the protection of workers, namely the protection of the right to healthcare, protection of right to health care, protection of rights of security/safety and the right end of the working relationship in the form of severance money, money reimbursement rights and money Awards working period. Keywords: worker/labour, working time agreements, employment law, the law of treaties.
Tanggung Jawab Pemerintah Terkait Penonaktifan Peserta PBI Terhadap Kebijakan Surat Keputusan Kementerian Sosial No. 70 Tahun 2019 Tahap Ke Enam Amalia, Apri; Gunawan Purba, Indra; Sipahutar, Ervina Sari
Jurnal Hukum Kaidah: Media Komunikasi dan Informasi Hukum dan Masyarakat Vol 23, No 1 (2023): Edisi September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jhk.v23i1.8098

Abstract

In 2019 the number of poor people ini Medan Citywas 183,790 people with a percentage of the population receiving PBI health insurance of 29,60% based on data from the Central StatisticsAgency. PBI JK participants are people who are classified as poor and cant’t afford whosecontributions are paid by the Government in the amount of Rp. 420.000. In 2091 the Ministry of Social Affairs issued Decree No. 70 0f 2019 sixthphase concerning policies against deactivating PBI JK participants. This is what becomes a polemic ini a society that can’t afford it. The deactivation of thin Center certainly affects PBI participants who hold the Medan Sehat Card in the city of Medan, which provide health protectionbenefits for Medan city residents.The research method uses a normative-empirical research type. The 1945 constitution explicitly stated that the state is obliged to provide health facilities for the poor and is obliged to develop a Social Security System, hence Law no 40. 0f 2004 concerning the National Social Security System and Law no. 24 of 2011 concerning Sosial Security Administering Bodies. Responbility ofthe Medan City Government in collaboration withBPJS Health, the social service and the Medan City Government Hosipital provide and coordinate in carrying out their socialresponbilities for PBI recipients whose assistancehas been stopped by the Minsitry of Social Affairs. BPJS Health as an institution managing guarantees of free health servicer to the poor must coordinate with the Medan city social service as an extension of the government to provide information related to community povertydata ini terms of data management. This coordination is to create order between institutions and the public in the use of law whichfunctions as legal certainty. Keywords: Contribution Assistance Recipients,Health Insurance, Medan City Government
Sosialisasi Kesadaran Masyarakat dalam Perlindungan Kepemilikan Tanah dari Perampasan Tanah (Land Grabbing) Di Desa Bah Damar Amalia, Apri; Warsiman, Warsiman; Jumiati, Jumiati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 1 No. 11 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v1i11.612

Abstract

Tanah menjadi alat produksi paling vital di dalam masyarakat, yang  menghasilkan kebutuhan primer. Ketika  masyarakat kehilangan tanahnya maka peluang untuk jatuh ke dalam jurang kemiskinan dan kesenjangan sosial semakin terbuka lebar.  Di Indonesia tidak sedikit konflik agraria, terkhusus konflik tanah yang bermasalah seperti Di Desa Bah Damar, Kecamatan Dolok Marawan dimana tingkat kesadaran hukum masyarakat dalam kepemilikan tanah sangat minim sehingga tanah yang dilindungi dirampas oleh pihak luar. Kepemilikan sertifikat sebagai bukti penguasaan hak atas tanah telah menjadi hal yang sangat penting untuk terus dilakukan sosialisasi sebagai upaya penyadaran terhadap masyarakat. Bahwa kepemilikan sertifikat tidak sekedar terpenuhinya syarat administrative, dan bukti formil, namun sebagai jaminan kepastian hukum. Tujuan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini untuk memberi kesadaran hukum pentingnya mempertahankan hak milik tanah dan memberi pengetahuan kepada masyarakat tentang perlindungan hukum hak atas tanah dalam melindungi kepemilikan tanah. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan secara empiris dengan interaksi secara langsung kepada masyarakat dengan pendekatan sosialisasi hukum. Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian berjalan baik dengan antusias masyarakat yang begitu besar, dimana masyarakat sudah memahami dan sadar dalam melindungi hak milik atas tanah berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 5 Tahun 1960 tentang Pokok Agraria. Pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan ilmu dan memberi kesadaran masyarakat sejak dini atas hak milik tanah yang mengacu pada peraturan perundang-undangan.
Consumer Protection Againts Innappropriate Online Goods Purchases Reviewed From The Civil Code and Consumer Protection Law Turnip, Johannes Mangapul; Amalia, Apri
Journal of Law Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): July : Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v6i3.5327

Abstract

Online buying and selling transactions are carried out by some Indonesian people through e-commerce platform whice are a technological development. Online purchasing transactions are carried out to save time and make things easier for buyers. However, there is a phenomenon in online purchases in the form of consumer complaints regarding dissatisfaction with the goods purchased which do not match  the information provided by the seller. The identification of the research problem is how consume law is protected in the civil code and consumer protection law and the responsibility of business actors for consumer losses. The aim of the research is to determine consumer legal protection and the responsibilities of business actors towards consumers. The research uses normative juridical research, a statutory regulation approach and is analysed qualitatively. Consumer protection is regulated in the civil code and consumer protection law number 8 of 1999 which regulates the protection and replacement of goods if the goods received by the consumer do not conform to what was agreed in the sale and purchase transaction. The responbility of business actors for consumer losses is to provide compensation for demage, replacement of goods and/or refunds
Kedudukan hukum pekerja kontrak terhadap penyimpangan perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu (PKWT) ditinjau undang-undang No. 13 Tahun 2003 tentang ketenagakerjaan (PUTUSAN MA NO. 716 K/PDT.SUS-PHI/2021) Apri Amalia
Jurnal Normatif Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Al Azhar Medan

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Abstract

Anak harus selalu dilindungi karena ia adalah misi dan karunia Tuhan Yang Maha Esa serta memiliki harkat, martabat, dan hak yang melekat sehingga hak asasi manusia sebagai manusia harus dilindungi. Hak anak adalah hak asasi manusia yang diatur dalam UUD 1945. Ordonansi Perlindungan Anak adalah UU No. 35 Tahun 2014. Undang-undang mengatur bahwa orang tua berkewajiban memelihara dan memenuhi kebutuhan hidup anak-anaknya dan tidak melepaskan kehendak anak-anaknya. Pasal 13 (1) Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak menyatakan bahwa semua anak berhak atas perlindungan dan perlakuan selama mengasuh orang tua, wali, atau orang lain dan mereka yang bertanggung jawab atas pengasuhan mereka. Diskriminasi, eksploitasi ekonomi dan seksual, penelantaran, kekejaman, kekerasan, penganiayaan, ketidakadilan dan pelanggaran lainnya
Analisis hukum atas tanggung jawab lembaga penyedia layanan terpadu berbasis gender dan anak korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga menurut Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 4 tahun 2006 Ervina Sari Sipahutar; Warsiman Warsiman; Apri Amalia
Jurnal Normatif Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Al Azhar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54123/jn.v2i2.229

Abstract

Tindak kekerasan dalam masyarakat sebenarnya bukan suatu hal yang baru. Berbagai pendapat, persepsi dan definisi mengenai kekerasan dalam rumah tangga berkembang dalam masyarakat, kekerasan dalam rumah tangga biasanya menimpa istri atau anak, sebab wanita dianggap sebagai kaum yang lemah, Upaya normatif dari negara untuk mencegah terjadinya kekerasan terhadap perempuan, dilanjutkan dengan dikeluarkannya Undang Undang No. 23 Tahun 2004 tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga, yang secara tegas dan luas merumuskan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga sebagai suatu tindak pidana. Mengingat banyaknya kasus yang terjadi terhadap kekerasan dalam rumah tangga pada saat ini dan juga kejamnya tindakan yang dilakukan terhadap korban maka, kepentingan korban sangat perlu diperhatikan. Perlindungan hukum terhadap korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga khususnya istri maupun anak, diperlukan juga suatu pemulihan korban, yang mengalami suatu penderitaan baik itu secara kekerasan fisik, psikis, seksual, maupun penelantaran rumah tangga. Maka disusunlah PP No.4 Tahun 2006 tentang Penyelenggaraan Dan Kerjasama Pemulihan Korban Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Reseller Akibat Penjual Melakukan Wanprestasi dalam Jual Beli Online : (Studi Putusan Nomor: 629/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Jkt.Sel) Novita Sari; Jarnawi Hadi Saputra Tanjung; Apri Amalia
Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Maret: Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/progres.v2i1.1312

Abstract

The online buying and selling system makes it easier for people to make transactions and creates business opportunities for business people to develop business transactions in collaboration with resellers without having to meet face to face, such as online buying and selling transactions for Namastudios bags. Online buying and selling transactions between suppliers and resellers are carried out by mutual agreement where the rights and obligations of the parties are regulated to avoid risks. However, there was a default in 2018 by the supplier that the goods sent did not match what was agreed. So resellers suffer quite a lot of losses. For these losses, the reseller filed a lawsuit at the South Jakarta District Court. The aim of the research is to provide legal protection and to find out the application of judges in court decision no. 629/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Jkt.Sel. The research method uses normative juridical research with a case approach which uses data collection methods through secondary data which is analyzed qualitatively. The results of the research are legal protection for resellers for default, based on Article 1320 of the Civil Code, where the agreement made is not in accordance with the agreement, it is null and void, where the supplier is obliged to compensate the reseller for losses. The application of the judge's law in the decision is that the judge granted part of the decision and stated that the Defendant had committed an act of breach of contract based on Article 1320 of the Civil Code which did not fulfill one of the conditions for the validity of the agreement, namely the agreement contained in the notarial deed.
Membangun Iklim Investasi yang Kondusif: Perlindungan hukum bagi penanam modal dalam sektor perkebunan kelapa sawit di Desa Empus, Kabupaten Langkat warsiman; Tanjung, Jarnawi Hadi Saputra; Tanjung, Irwansyah; Amalia, Apri; Fauzi, Muhammad
Jurnal Derma Pengabdian Dosen Perguruan Tinggi (Jurnal DEPUTI) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Al-Azhar medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54123/deputi.v5i1.405

Abstract

The palm oil industry in Indonesia, as one of the country’s major economic sectors, contributes significantly to the national economy. However, this sector faces various challenges, particularly related to legal uncertainty that hinders the creation of a conducive investment climate. This study aims to analyze the legal protection for investors in the palm oil plantation sector, focusing on Empus Village, Langkat Regency. The research explores legal issues related to land ownership, social conflicts with local communities, and policy changes that are poorly coordinated. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with triangulation techniques, integrating data from in-depth interviews, field observations, and policy document analysis. The study finds that unclear land ownership and fluctuating policies are the primary obstacles to investment. Additionally, the lack of policy socialization by the government has caused legal uncertainty that disadvantages both investors and local communities. Existing policies, such as Minister of Agriculture Regulation No. 26/2017, do not provide clear and consistent legal protection. Therefore, the study recommends enhancing policy socialization, revising legal protection for investors, and enforcing stronger legal frameworks to create a more conducive and sustainable investment climate. This research contributes to the formulation of more inclusive policies and supports the sustainability of the palm oil plantation sector.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Perubahan Data Fakir Miskin Peserta PBI Yang Dinonaktifkan Menjadi Peserta Non PBI (Studi Dinas Sosial Kota Medan): Legal Protection Againt Changes in Poor Data of Disabled Contribution Assistance Recipients Become Non-Recipients of Contribution Assistance (Study of Social Service Medan City) Amalia , Apri; Sahbudi; Husada , Ivan Duna
Reformasi Hukum Vol 25 No 1 (2021): June Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (340.633 KB) | DOI: 10.46257/jrh.v25i1.162

Abstract

Kementerian sosial mengeluarkan Surat Keputusan (SK) Menteri Sosial Nomor 79 Tahun 2019 tahap keenam, per 1 Agustus 2019. Kementerian Sosial telah menonaktifkan sebanyak 5.227.852 juta peserta Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Kesehatan Penerima Bantuan Iuran (PBI). Alasannya adalah defisit anggaran APBN maupun ABPD. Maka penonaktifan kartu peserta BPJS dari Pusat tentu berpengaruh bagi setiap daerah terutama pemegang Kartu BPJS PBI di kota Medan, karena Pemerintah kota Medan sejak tahun 2015 lalu memberlakukan kartu Medan sehat menjadi kartu peserta BPJS untuk memberikan manfaat perlindungan kesehatan bagi masyarakat miskin kota Medan. Perubahan data tersebut tidak dilakukan sosialisasi sehingga peserta PBI tidak mengetahui adanya dan alasan perubahan data. Oleh karena itu, rumusan masalah yaitu sebab perubahan data fakir miskin peserta PBI dan bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap jaminan kesehatan bagi masyarakat miskin di Kota Medan. Tujuan penelitian untuk memberikan perlindungan hukum yang diberikan pemerintah daerah kota Medan kepada Peserta PBI yang dinonaktfikan. Jenis penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif-empiris. Hasil penelitian dimana sebab perubahan data Peserta PBI menjadi non PBI sebagai penyesuaian anggaran belanja baik APBN atau APBD Propinsi dan kabupaten/kota dan perlindungan hukum fakir miskin pasien PBI merupakan kewajiban pemerintah dengan melakukan pendataan ulang kriteria fakir miskin yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Sosial Kota Medan. Dinsos akan memberikan surat keterangan miskin (SKM) kepada Peserta PBI yang dinonaktifakn guna untuk mengaktfkan kembali menjadi peserta PBI di kantor BPJS Kesehatan. Kesimpulan yaitu perubahan data terjadi karena mengefisiensi dana dari APBN maupun APBD, perubahan tersebut juga didasarkan Keputusan Menteri Sosial RI Nomor: 146 / HUK / 2013 tentang Penetapan Kriteria dan Pendataan Fakir Miskin dan Orang Tidak Mampu, upaya perlindungan hukum merupakan perlindungan secara preventif tujuan mencegah terjadinya pelanggaran terlebih dahulu dengan melakukan sosialisasi atau pendataan ulang setiap tahunnya untuk memastikan kelayakan peserta PBI.