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All Journal KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Media Mesin: Majalah Teknik Mesin Jurnal Bahtera - Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Sastra dan Budaya Community Empowerment Kawruh : Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Jurnal Pengabdian Teknologi Tepat Guna Journal of Training and Community Service Adpertisi Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajarannya
Aris Aryanto
Universitas Sebelas Maret
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Social Criticism in the Text of Dharmasonya Aryanto, Aris; Sudardi, Bani; Purwanto, Andrik; Wakit, Abdullah
KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Vol 9, No 1 (2017): Komunitas, March 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v9i1.8340

Abstract

This study took a closer look at the socio-condition of the Javanese people in Surakarta at the time this text was written through a perspective of critical-sociological studies. The data collection method was literature studies which aimed at analyzing several sources of old Javanese scripts, Serat Dharmasonya Serat Wedhatama, text of KGPAA Mangkunegara IV, Serat Tjemporet written by R. Ng. Ranggawarsito and some other studies on the life world of the Javanese palace in Surakarta 1830-1939 , the work of Soeratman Darsiti. Thus, the present text of the Dharmasonya was read through seeing the historical life of the Islamic religion. The main objective of this study was to probe the social system in which the Dharmasonya text was initially produced. The assumption laid on a reason that the social systems implemented by the Javanese community at the time were relatively different in each place. This study concluded that the Javanese community in Surakarta was divided into four levels, namely: kinghood, nobles, courtiers, common society. As a result of the influence of the European or colonial invasion to peoples lifestyles have had led to moral decadence and spiritual shallow in the community. This was because the feudalism and colonialism system committed by the local indigenous towards the Javanese community.          
RANCANG BANGUN MOLD UNTUK PROSES TERMOFORMING PROSTHETIC BELOW KNEE (B/K) Febriantoko, Bambang Waluyo; Aryanto, Aris; Riyadi, Tri Widodo Besar
Media Mesin: Majalah Teknik Mesin Vol 18, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRAK Industri semakin berkembang, kebutuhan terhadap plastik pun semakin bertambah. Akan tetapi, dalam aplikasi proses pembentukan plastik sering mengalami kendala. Salah satunya adalah penyusutan. Penyusutan sering terjadi pada proses pembentukan plastik, terutama pembentukan dengan sistem mechanical thermoforming. Sehingga perlu dianalisis hal-hal yang menyebabkan penyusutan pada produk yang dihasilkan. Beberapa hal yang diidentifikasi mempengaruhi terjadinya penyusutan adalah bentuk mold, temperatur, dan jenis plastik yang digunakan.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah membuat alat uji mechanical thermoforming dan  membuat  mold  yang  akan  digunakan  untuk  menganalisis  penyusutan.  Mold yang digunakan ada 2 macam, yaitu mold telapak kaki atas dan mold telapak kaki bawah. Selain variasi pada mold, analisis juga ditujukan pada temperatur plastik polypropylene (PP) dan plastik PVC yang akan diproses. Variasi temperatur yaitu:1000C,  1200C,  dan  140oC.  Sedangkan  jenis  plastik  yang  diujikan  adalah  plastikpolypropylene (PP) dan plastik PVC.Dari data hasil pengujian dan pembahasan pada proses mechanical thermoforming untuk plastik polypropylene (PP) dengan ketebalan 1,0 mm tidak dapat dianalisis persentase penyusutan yang terjadi karena sifat viskos pada plastik rendah. Pada plastik jenis PP ini meskipun membentuk pola, tetapi tidak sempurna. Bahan plastik PP setelah proses penekanan dengan temperatur 100ºC-120ºC plastik tidak mengalami pemuaian yang cukup baik, karena plastik masih bersifat elastik. Pada temperatur140ºC plastik mengalami pemuaian, tetapi saat proses penekanan plastik mengalami bentuk pola yang tidak sempurna, karena temperatur terlalu tinggi. Sedangkan pada plastik PVC didapatkan hasil bahwa pada mold telapak kaki atas dengan ketinggian2 cm dan tebal plastik 1,0 mm menghasilkan persentase penyusutan rata-rata 7,85% dengan temperatur 100ºC, 9,80% dengan temperatur 120ºC dan 12,11% dengan temperatur 140ºC. Pada mold telapak kaki bawah dengan ketinggian 2 cm dan tebal plastik 1,0 mm menghasilkan persentase penyusutan rata-rata 10,01% dengan temperatur 100ºC, 10,96% dengan temperatur 120ºC dan 12,08% dengan temperatur140ºC. Kata Kunci: Mechanical thermoforming, penyusutan plastik, mold ABSTRACT The growing of industry has the effect to the increase of plastic need.  However, the application of plastic forming process often experiences constraints. One of them is depreciation. Depreciation often occurs in the plastic forming process, especially forming with mechanical thermoforming system. So it is necessary to analyze the things that cause shrinkage on the product. Some of the things that are identified to influence the shrinkage are the molds, temperatures and types of used plastics.The used method is to make mechanical thermoforming test and make mold which will be used to analyze depreciation. There are 2 kinds of molds, namely upper foot sole mold and bottom foot sole mold. In addition to the variations of the mold, the analysis is also aimed at the temperature of polypropylene plastic (PP) and PVC plastic which will be processed. The temperature variations are 1000C, 1200C and 140oC and the types of plastics that are tested is polypropylene plastic (PP) and PVC plastic.The results show that on mechanical thermoforming process for polypropylene (PP) plastic with 1.0 mm thickness, the percentage of shrinkage can not be analyzed because of the low viscous nature of plastic. PP type plastic can form a pattern, but not perfect. PP plastic material does not experience a good expansion after pressing process with100ºC-120ºC plastic temperature. This is because the plastic is still elastic. At 140ºC, the plastic undergoes expansion, but when the plastic pressing process, it undergoes an imperfect pattern. The reason is the temperature is too high. Meanwhile for the PVC plastic, it was found that in the upper foot sole mold with height of 2 cm and 1.0 mm plastic thickness, the percentages of shrinkage average are 7.85% with temperature100ºC, 9.80% with temperature 120ºC and 12.11% with temperature of 140ºC. In the bottom foot sole mold with 2 cm height and 1.0 mm plastic thickness, the percentages of shrinkage average are 10.01% with temperature 100ºC, 10.96% with temperature120ºC and 12.08% with temperature 140ºC. Keywords: Mechanical thermoforming, plastic shrinkage, mold
Social Criticism in the Text Scripture of Dharmasonya Aryanto, Aris; Sudardi, Bani; Purwasito, Andrik; Wakit, Abdullah
KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol 9, No 1 (2017): Komunitas, March 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v9i1.8340

Abstract

This study took a closer look at the socio-condition of the Javanese people in Surakarta at the time Dharmasonya (Ds) text was produced through a perspective of critical-sociological studies. The present Ds text was read through seeing the historical life of the Islamic religion. The main objective of this study was to probe socio-cultural life of the society in the age the Ds text was produced. The data source used was the translation of Ds text by Suratmin which was issued by the Ministry of Education and Culture. To obtain the objectives, study on the Ds text was compared with other similar ancient texts of the same themes produced in the same time; these texts were Serat Wedhatama by KGPAA Mangkunegara IV (1853-1881) and Serat Tjemporet by R.Ng. Ranggwarsita. The data was analyzed through perspectives of Hermeneutic and Semiotics methods. The result shows that in Ds text, social criticism was an attempt to resist against the dynamic circumstances faced by the society at the time wherein the social status and nobility became people’s life concern. Such circumstance has apparently been used at least by a stream of Islamic group to write religious text in literary form, since religious doctrine was considered as one of the powerful weapons to control the society. Thus, most people would forcefully obey and submit to the teachings of Islam based on the Sharia law.
Javanese language host training for village officials in Panggungharjo Village, Bantul Regency Aryanto, Aris; Santosa, Eko; Qurniawati, Zuly; Setyowati, Herlina
Community Empowerment Vol 6 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (299.865 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/ce.4929

Abstract

The use of the Javanese language in daily communication, especially in meeting activities and ceremonial events, is still not properly used. In fact, Javanese is the mother tongue. In addition, there is still a lack of public knowledge, especially for village officials regarding the use of the Javanese language properly and correctly. Observing the existing condition, it is necessary to have training activities to become a master of ceremony (MC) in Javanese. The purpose of the Javanese MC training activity for village officials is to provide skills and mastery of appropriate Javanese grammar in daily communication. This training activity was carried out using lecture and practical methods. The Javanese MC training activities for village officials in Panggungharjo Village can take place well, smoothly and as expected. The motivation of village officials to practice being an MC in Javanese is getting stronger and better.
Social Criticism in the Text Scripture of Dharmasonya Aryanto, Aris; Sudardi, Bani; Purwasito, Andrik; Wakit, Abdullah
Komunitas Vol 9, No 1 (2017): March 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v9i1.8340

Abstract

This study took a closer look at the socio-condition of the Javanese people in Surakarta at the time Dharmasonya (Ds) text was produced through a perspective of critical-sociological studies. The present Ds text was read through seeing the historical life of the Islamic religion. The main objective of this study was to probe socio-cultural life of the society in the age the Ds text was produced. The data source used was the translation of Ds text by Suratmin which was issued by the Ministry of Education and Culture. To obtain the objectives, study on the Ds text was compared with other similar ancient texts of the same themes produced in the same time; these texts were Serat Wedhatama by KGPAA Mangkunegara IV (1853-1881) and Serat Tjemporet by R.Ng. Ranggwarsita. The data was analyzed through perspectives of Hermeneutic and Semiotics methods. The result shows that in Ds text, social criticism was an attempt to resist against the dynamic circumstances faced by the society at the time wherein the social status and nobility became people’s life concern. Such circumstance has apparently been used at least by a stream of Islamic group to write religious text in literary form, since religious doctrine was considered as one of the powerful weapons to control the society. Thus, most people would forcefully obey and submit to the teachings of Islam based on the Sharia law.
Bentuk, Fungsi, dan Makna Kidung Rumekso Ing Wengi : Kajian Hermeneutik Aryanto, Aris
Kawruh: Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v3i1.1511

Abstract

Pembicaraan mengenai sastra Jawa tidak akan pernah habis untuk dikuliti. Salah diantaranya sastra Kidung Rumeksa Ing Wengi. Tujuan tulisan ini untuk menyampaikan tafsir mengenai bentuk, fungsi dan makna Kidung Rumeksa Ing Wengi. Tafsir ini setidaknya dapat menambah referensi pengetahuan mengenai kajian sastra Jawa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pustaka dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data diperoleh dari naskah Jawa dan sumber yang mendukung analisis. Data dianalisis menggunakan kajian isi dengan pendekatan hermeneutik. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa Kidung Rumekso Ing Wengi menyampaikan kepada manusia agar senantiasa mendekatkan diri kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, sehingga terhindar dari kutukan dan malapetaka.
Aspek Penokohan dalam Cerbung Mikul Dhuwur Mendhem Jero Karya Tiyasti: Kajian Psikologi Sastra Rejeki, Waris Ambar; Setyowati, Herlina; Aryanto, Aris
Kawruh: Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v4i2.2213

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan unsur-unsur instrinsik dan  mendeskripsikan konflik psikis tokoh dalam cerbung Mikul Dhuwur Mendhem Jero karya Tiyasti. Sejauh pengamatan penulis, cerbung Mikul Dhuwur Mendhem Jero karya Tiyasti belum diteliti dari sisi psikoanalisis Freud. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan. Urgensi penelitian ini yaitu sebagai usaha untuk mengungkap unsur kepribadian tokoh di dalam cerbung Mikul Dhuwur mendhem Jero karya Tiyasti. Dengan mengetahui aspek psikologi tokoh di dalam cerbung Mikul Dhuwur Mendhem Jero dapat memberikan pengajaran mengenai perilaku yang baik maupun yang kurang baik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian yaitu cerbung Mikul Dhuwur Mendhem Jero edisi 07 Januari-01 April Tahun 2017. Data penelitian ini berupa kutipan-kutipan teks yang mengandung unsur instrinsik dan kajian psikologi pada cerbung Mikul Dhuwur Mendhem Jero. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik simak catat dan teknik pustaka. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis isi. Hasil penelitian diperoleh: (1) unsur instrinsik meliputi (a) tema: Membahagiakan orang tua dengan cara sekolah yang sungguh-sungguh dan bekerja; (b) tokoh dan penokohan terdiri dari tokoh utama: Ambarini dan Pratiwi, tokoh tambahan: Wahyuningrum, Dhokter Warsita, Bu Warsana, Setyarini; (c) alur yang digunakan adalah alur maju; (d) latar terdiri dari latar tempat, latar waktu, dan latar sosial; (2) psikologi konflik psikis tokoh dalam cerbung Mikul Dhuwur Mendhem Jero karya Tiyasti mengungkapkan tentang dinamika dan proses kejiwaan tokoh-tokoh yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor lingkungan sosial kehidupan seseorang yang berlatar belakang masyarakat kota.
Kesantunan Berbahasa Dalam Cerita Bersambung Mikul dhuwur Mendhem Jero Karya Tiyasti Dalam Majalah Djaka Lodang Tahun 2017 Hikmah, Anirotul; Aryanto, Aris; Widiyono, Yuli; Setyowati, Herlina
Kawruh: Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v4i1.2218

Abstract

This study aims to describe (1) compliance with the principle of politeness in language, and (2) violation of the principle of politeness in language in the serialized story Mikul Dhuwur Mendhem Jero by Tiyasti. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The data source of this research is the serialized story of Mikul Dhuwur Mendhem Jero by Tiyasti. The data of this research are quotations that contain compliance with the principles of politeness in language and violations of the principles of politeness in the serialized story of Mikul Dhuwur Mendhem Jero by Tiyasti. Data collection techniques using library techniques and see notes. The research instrument is the researcher himself as the main instrument. Data analysis using content analysis techniques. The results of the study: The forms of compliance with the principles of politeness in language include: (a) 15 maxims of wisdom; (b) 4 maxims of generosity; (c) 11 maxims of praise; (d) 10 humility maxims; (e) 11 agreement maxims; and (f) 6 sympathy maxims. Forms of violation of language politeness include: (a) 2 maxims of wisdom; (b) 3 maxims of praise; (c) 1 humility maxim; (d) 3 maxims of agreement. In the serialized story Mikul Dhuwur Mendhem Jero by Tiyasti, there is no violation of the maxim of generosity and maxim of sympathy.
Struktur Dramatik dan Sajian Pertunjukan Wayang Fabel Aryanto, Aris; Widiyono, Yuli
Kawruh: Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v5i1.2333

Abstract

Wayang merupakan seni budaya dunia. Terbukti dari banyaknya permainan boneka wayang yang tersebar di seluruh dunia dengan berbagai bentuknya. Saat ini telah muncul bentuk baru pertunjukan wayang binatang, yakni Wayang Fabel (WF). WF adalah cerita fiksi yang bersifat antropomorfisme dengan konsep artefaknya wayang-kartun. Dari sudut pandang intertekstualitas, Wayang Fabel adalah bentuk terkini dari proses evolusi Wayang Kancil yang telah populer pada awal abad 20. WF dibangun dalam Universe Satwaloka yang penciptaannya didedikasikan untuk anak-anak zaman baru. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan semiotik. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa WF memiliki ciri penyajian yang simpel, minimalis, dan efektif. Disamping itu, WF memiliki gaya sajian yang mirip dengan film animasi atau kartun modern. Wayang Fabel dalam penelitian ini dilihat dalam kedudukannya sebagai seni pertunjukan.
Parenting di Masa Covid 19 Untuk Meningkatkan Chemistry antara Orangtua dan Anak di Desa Widoro Karangsambung Kebumen Aryanto, Aris; Sriyono, Sriyono; Wibowo, Teguh; Danti, Vivi Inta
JOURNAL OF TRAINING AND COMMUNITY SERVICE ADPERTISI (JTCSA) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : ADPERTISI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (504.447 KB)

Abstract

The family is the child's personal shaper because the most time children spend at home with their parents. Good parents are parents who can apply parenting and can meet the physical and emotional needs of children so that they can grow and develop properly. The purpose of holding this parenting program is so that the community service team knows what problems parents face in Widoro village in accompanying their children, so that this activity can help find solutions and reduce parents' problems regarding parenting. In addition, this parenting activity is held to increase the chemistry between parents and their children. This activity was carried out in Widoro village with the target of mothers who have school-age children. According to the survey results that have been conducted, many parents are busy working and spend less time with their children, so that children are difficult to manage and do not listen to what their parents are told because children play gadgets more often than interact with their parents. After the parenting program is carried out, parents can find out good parenting patterns
Co-Authors Andrik Purwanto, Andrik Andrik Purwasito Arsyl Trinuria, Syafa At Thooriq, Dzikri Bambang Waluyo Febriantoko Bani Sudardi Danti, Vivi Inta Eko Santosa Fikrul Haq, Hasbi Herlina Setyowati Hikmah, Anirotul Karomah, Afinatul Khoirunnisa, Hasna Rejeki, Waris Ambar Sriyono Sriyono Teguh Wibowo Tri Widodo Besar Riyadi Wakit Abdullah Rais Yuli Widiyono Zuly Qurniawati