Ningsih, Neny Setiawaty
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Dental Caries Rate for Permanent First Molars among Children Aged 8-9 Years Cahyani, Putri Indah; Ningsih, Neny Setiawaty; Fathiah, Fathiah; Herlina, Rita
Dental Therapist Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Dental Therapist Journal
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/dtj.v5i2.1143

Abstract

Caries in permanent first molars is the main cause of the high prevalence of extractions since the first molars are the first teeth to erupt. Such eruption is due to poor behavior in maintaining dental health as well as the anatomical shape of the first molars which have pits and fissures as the places for the food waste to stop. This study aims to determine the dental caries status of permanent first molars among children aged 8-9 years at SDN 35 of North Pontianak. This was a descriptive study with a survey method. The results of the study showed that the highest caries incidence rate of 20% was found in the first permanent molars, namely tooth 4.6. Caries incident was mostly found among female respondents by 69% and aged 9 years by 64%. It can be concluded that there were 65 healthy teeth with the highest number for tooth 1.6 by 48%. Furthermore, there were 119 dental caries with the highest number for tooth 4.6 by 78%. The rates of dental caries among female respondents and those aged 9 years were higher by 69% and 64%, respectively. Dental caries rate among respondents aged 9 years were larger, namely 64%. It is recommended to conduct further study regarding the level of understanding in maintaining dental health among children.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Game Nana Tooth Islans Terhadap Pengetahuan Cara Memelihara Kesehatan Gigi di SD Binaan Poltekkes Ningsih, Neny Setiawaty; Mahmiyah, Erma; Adib, Moh; Herlina, Rita; Fathiah, Fathiah
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 8 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i8.15043

Abstract

ABSTRACT 58.33% of children aged 5-9 years have tooth decay/cavities/pain, this is due to bad behavior in maintaining dental health. Early age is an age that is vulnerable to dental and oral health problems due to lack of knowledge and bad habits in maintaining dental and oral health. In the modern era, technological developments are developing very rapidly in everyday life, especially in the health sector. One of the media used is the Nana Tooth Island game which introduces how to maintain healthy teeth and mouth in children. This study aims to determine the effect of using the media game Nana Tooth Island on knowledge of how to maintain dental health. The research method is a quasi-experimental or simple experiment with a pre-test and post-test design, namely carrying out the same treatment or intervention for a sample group by comparing the results obtained before and after the treatment of 30 students with porposive non- random sampling. A paired sample test was carried out to find out the effect of knowledge using the Nana Tooth Island game media. The results of this study note that the average knowledge before being given using the Nana Tooth Island game media on students' knowledge of how to maintain dental health is 6.53. While the average knowledge after being given using the Nana Tooth Island game media to students' knowledge of how to maintain healthy teeth is equal to 7.90. So there is an average difference of -1.367. After testing, the probability is 0.00 (<0.05), which means that Ho is rejected, while Ha is accepted, meaning it is significant or influential. The conclusion from this study is that the use of the Nana Tooth Island game media has an effect on knowledge of how to maintain healthy teeth.  Keywords: Nana Tooth Island Game, Knowledge, Dental Health  ABSTRAK Anak usia 5-9 tahun 58,33% memiliki masalah gigi rusak/berlubang/sakit, ini disebabkan perilaku yang buruk dalam memelihara kesehatan gigi. Usia dini merupakan usia yang rentan akan terjadinya masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut dikarenakan kurangnya pengetahuan serta kebiasaan yang buruk dalam memelihara kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Era modern perkembangan teknologi berkembang sangat pesat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari terutama dalam bidang kesehatan. Salah satu media yang digunakan yaitu game nana tooth isalnd yang memperkenalkan tentang cara memelihara kesehatan gigi dan mulu pada anak.  untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media game nana tooth island terhadap   pengetahuan   cara   memelihara kesehatan gigi. Penelitian bersifat eksperimen semu atau percobaan sederhana dengan pre test dan post test design yaitu melakukan perlakuan atau intervensi yang sama kepada suatu kelompok sampel dengan membandingkan hasil yang diperoleh sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan terhadap 30 siswa-siswi dengan pengambilan sampel secara porposive non random sampling. Dilakukan uji paired sampel test untuk menggetahui pengaruh pengetahuan dengan menggunakan media game nana tooth island. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum di berikan menggunakan media game nana tooth island terhadap pengetahan cara memelihara kesehatan gigi pada siswa-siswi yaitu 6,53. Sedangkan rata- rata penegetahuan sesudah di berikan menggunakan media game nana tooth island terhadap pengetahuan cara memelihara keseahatan gigi pada siswa-siswi yaitu sebesar 7,90. Sehingga terdapat perbedaan rata-rata yaitu -1,367. Setelah dilakukan uji didapatkan probabilitas 0,00 (<0,05) yang artinya Ho ditolak sedangkan Ha diterima berarti signifikan atau berpengaruh. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa penggunaan media game nana tooth island berpengaruh terhapat pengetahuan cara memelihara kesehatan gigi. Kata Kunci: Game Nana Tooth Island, Pengetahuan, Cara Memelihara Kesehatan Gigi
Hubungan Diabetes Mellitus dengan Penyakit Jaringan Periodontal pada Masyarakat Lahan Basah di Kabupaten Banjar, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Sari, Emilda; Rahmawati, Ida; Wiradona, Irmanita; Ningsih, Neny Setiawaty; Hakim, Descyana
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.46721

Abstract

the common complications associated with DM is periodontal disease, which involves inflammation and destruction of the tissues supporting the teeth. This study aims to examine the association between DM and periodontal disease status in the wetland community of Banjar District, South Kalimantan. A cross-sectional observational analytic design was employed, involving 115 respondents. Fasting blood glucose levels were measured to determine DM status, and periodontal condition was assessed using the Periodontal Disease Index (PDI). The results revealed that 76.8% of respondents with DM exhibited poor periodontal health, compared to only 37% of non-DM individuals. Statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test confirmed a significant relationship between DM and periodontal status (p = 0.000). These findings indicate a strong correlation between diabetes and increased risk of periodontal disease. Therefore, targeted oral health education and preventive dental care are essential components of diabetes management, especially in wetland communities where access to dental services may be limited. This study underscores the need for integrated public health strategies that address both systemic and oral health issues among vulnerable populations.