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DIFFERENCE OF MODERATE AND HARD-BRISTLED TOOTHBRUSH IN PREVENTING PLAQUE AMONG SCHOOL CHILDREN Udin, Karsum; Santoso, Bedjo; Rahmawati, Ida; Sari, Emilda; Dedy, Dedy
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health

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Abstract

Background: Oral health is very important, some oral and dental problems occur because we do not maintain oral hygiene and teeth. Plaque is a major etiologic factor of caries and periodontal disease. Efforts to prevent plaque buildup is called plaque control, by mechanical, chemical and natural, mechanical ventilation is a tooth brush. In general, the bristles are soft, moderate, and hard. Aims: This research aims to know the differences using a moderate and hard-bristled toothbrush against plaque. Methods: This is a quasi-experiment with pretest-post-test control group design between the bristles medium and hard bristles using independent test T-test. Conclusion: There is a difference of tooth brushing plaque by using the medium tough and hairbrush medium tough hairbrush and hairy on the students of class VII B and VII C in Public Junior High School 3 Banjarbaru. The use of hard bristled toothbrushes is better 72.22% than the use of medium toothbrushes is only 47.37%. But a hard hairy toothbrush can cause gums to drop (recession gingival) if done continuously. 
HUBUNGAN KATARAK DENGAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN LANSIA DI BALAI PELAYANAN DAN PENYANTUNAN LANJUT USIA (BPPLU) PROVINSI BENGKULU Rahmawati, Ida
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : JURNAL NERS LENTERA

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Abstract

Katarak senilis pada lansia beresiko menyebabkan gangguan penglihatan. Penurunan penglihatan akan berdampak pada kemandirian yang dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan katarak dengan tingkat kemandirian lansia di Balai Pelayanan dan Penyantunan Lanjut Usia (BPPLU) Provinsi Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua lansia yang mengalami katarak tinggal sebanyak 36 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Total Sampling. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 36 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan: (1) dari 36 responden terdapat 15 orang lansia (41,7%) yang mengalami katarak matur dan 21 orang lansia (58,3%) yang mengalami katarak immature. (2) Dari 36 responden terdapat 20 orang lansia (55,6%) yang mengalami ketergantungan dan 16 orang lansia (44,4%) yang mandiri. (3) Ada hubungan katarak dengan tingkat kemandirian lansia di Balai Pelayanan dan Penyantunan Lanjut Usia Provinsi Bengkulu,dengan kategori hubungan erat. Disarankan agar penderita katarak lebih memahami pentingnya menjaga kesehatan mata agar dapat mengurangi dampak ketergantungan dalam melakukan kegiatan sehari-hari (ADL).
Eksperimentasi Model Pembelajaran POE dengan Pendekatan Metaphorical Thinking terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Siswa Rahmawati, Ida; Setiani, Ana; Lukman, Hamidah Suryani
PRISMA Vol 11, No 2 (2022): PRISMA Volume 11, No 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jp.v11i2.2342

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran POE (Predict Observe Explain) dengan pendekatan Metaphorical Thinking, model pembelajaran POE (Predict Observe Explain), dan model pembelajaran konvensional 5M Kurikulum 2013. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experimental dengan desain penelitian Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yakni seluruh siswa kelas XII SMK YASPIM yang berjumlah 134 siswa dan tiga kelas sebagai sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan Cluster Random Sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tiga butir soal kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi pada materi statistika dan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa yang memperoleh model pembelajaran POE (Predict Observe Explain) dengan pendekatan metaphorical thinking lebih baik daripada siswa yang memperoleh model pembelajaran POE (Predict Observe Explain), dan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa yang memperoleh model pembelajaran POE (Predict Observe Explain) dengan pendekatan Metaphorical Thinking lebih baik daripada siswa yang memperoleh model pembelajaran konvensional 5M Kurikulum 2013.
BAGIAN TUMBUHAN YANG DIGUNAKAN CAPUNG (ODONATA) UNTUK HINGGAP DI KAWASAN WISATA AIR TERJUNIRENGGOLO KEDIRI rahmawati, ida
Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya (JB&P) Vol 5 No 2 (2018): JURNAL BIOLOGI DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA (JB&P)
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jbp.v5i2.12582

Abstract

Kawasan Wisata Air Terjun Irenggolo Kediri merupakan kawasan yang masih menyimpan keragamanflora dan fauna yang cukup baik. Mulai dari tumbuhan tingkat rendah hingga tingkat tinggi.Lingkungan kawasan ini sesuai untuk perkembangbiakan dan tempat hidup capung sehingga banyakditemukan capung dengan jenis yang beragam. Sering dijumpai beberapa jenis capung hinggap padatumbuhan di kawasan ini. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagian tumbuhan yangdigunakan capung untuk hinggap di Kawasan Wisata Air Terjun Irenggolo Kediri. Penelitian inimenggunakan metode teknik sampling VES (Visual Ecounter Survey). Berdasarkan hasil penelitianditemukan tumbuhan yang dihinggapi capung di KawasanWisata Air Terjun Irenggolo Kediri yaitudarifamily Acanthaceae, Araceae, Cyatheaceae, Agavacea, Heliconiaceae, dan Solanaceae. Bagiantumbuhan yang digunakan capung untuk hinggap yaitu bagian daun.Kata Kunci: tumbuhan , capung, hinggap
Variasi Struktur Morfologi Umbi dan Daun Ubi Jalar (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) Hasil Persilangan Alami Asesi Antin 1 dengan Beta 2 rahmawati, ida; Sulistiono, Sulistiono; Utami, Budhi
Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya (JB&P) Vol 10 No 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jbp.v10i1.19930

Abstract

The phenotype of a living thing is determined by the DNA sequence inherited from the male and female parents. The phenotype of a cross on sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) cannot be predicted using Mendel's Law rules because the dominance/recessive trait in the parents is not known, as a result of self sterility. This study aims to describe the morphological structure of tubers and leaves resulting from natural crosses of Asesi Antin 1 and Beta 2 sweet potatoes. The study was conducted in an observational non-experimental manner on plants resulting from natural crosses of sweet potato Antin 1 with Beta 2 assesion. All seeds resulting from the crosses were germinated in soil : sand media with a ratio of 3: 1. Furthermore, the growing sprouts were planted in plastic pots with a diameter of 30 cm with a medium consisting of soil: sand: compost = 3: 2: 1,then harvested after 7 months of age. The tuber morphological structures observed were shape tuber character, skin color predominant, and tuber flesh predominant color characters, while the leaf morphological structures observed were circumscriptio, margo folii, number of lobus, and the leaf vein color. The number of seedlings that managed to grow to maturity was 10 plants and had a variety of tuber and leaf morphological structures One plant did tubers, and the other 9 plants produced of tubers.The morphological characteristics of the tubers and leaves of all individuals were as follows: 1) tuber shape characters, rounded, oblong and obovate for 1 plant each, long irregular, long oblong and ovate for 2 plants each; 2) the dominant color of tuber skin, 1 plant was purple, 5 plants were cream, and 3 plants were red; 3) the dominant color characters of tuber flesh were purple and white-purple each 3 plants, 2 plants were yellow-white and 1 plant was yellow; 4) the character of circumscriptio of triangular leaves is 3 plants and the cordatus leaves is 7 plants; 5) the character of the margo folii, 3 plants are palmati fidus, 5 plants are palmati partitus and 1 plant is palmati lobus; 6) the character of the number of lobes, 3 lobes is 3 plants, 5 lobes is 5 plants, 4 and 7 lobes is 1 plant each; and 7) the character of the vein of leave, green veins is 8 plants, purple and purple at the base only is 1 plant each.
Pencegahan Penyakit Parasit Gigi Melalui Penyuluhan Dan Pendampingan Menggosok Gigi Anak Sd Sungai Tabuk Keramat I Martapura Rahmawati, Ida; Rifqoh; Fansurna, Anderi
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v1i2.23

Abstract

Based on data obtained from the Sungai Tabuk 1 Health Center in 2019, there were 2848 patients with dental problems at the puskesmas, while 175 pediatric patients. (Puskesmas Sungai Tabuk 1, 2019). Based on data from dental and oral health screening by the Sungai Tabuk 1 Health Center, SDN Sungai Tabuk Keramat 1 stated that 90% of students who had their teeth checked had dental caries problems. For deciduous teeth, a def-t of 347 was obtained with an average number of def-t = 2.60 While for permanent teeth, a DMF-T examination result of 218 was obtained with an average lift of DMF-T = 1.63. From the results of the examination carried out, as many as 12 teeth were filled with ART. Microscopic laboratory examination results on 131 children of SDN Sei Tabuk Keramat 1 out of 16 (12.2%) children with non-cavities as many as 10 children (7.6%) with negative results, but there were 6 children (12.2%) with positive dental parasite test results Entamoeba gingivalis. Increased knowledge of students on how to brush their teeth properly and correctly. The def-t and DMF-T numbers belong to the low category with a def-t value of 346: 131 obtained an average of 2.64 and a DMF-T value of 216: 131 obtained an average of 1.64. Dental parasites were detected in laboratory in children of SD Sei Tabuk Keramat I positive for Entamoeba histolytica as many as 40 children (30.5%) while negative results as many as 91 children (69.5%). It is expected that students at SDN Sei Tabuk Keramat I maintain and improve their dental and oral hygiene. It is expected that the participation of parents will maintain healthy teeth and mouth. Keywords: Dental caries, parasites
Pencegahan Karies Gigi Dengan Aplikasi Art (Atraumatic Restorative Treatment) Pada Gigi Molar Pertama Permanent Di Sdn Kurau Kabupaten Tanah Laut Propinsi Kalimantan Selatan Kisworo Utami, Naning; Amperawati2, Metty; Salamah, Siti; Rahmawati, Ida; Nuryati, Sri; Elman Efzi, Agno; Nisa, Hilwatun; Yusril Pratama, Muhammad
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v1i2.24

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Based on caries history and caries lesion white spot is known as the best indicator in determining caries development. However, these indicators cannot reach the target accuracy of around 80%.  Caries or cavities are problems that are often found in the oral cavity. According to WHO global data (2000) shows 60-90% of school children in industrialized countries have cavities. Based on the results of the 2007 Riskesdas in the province of South Kalimantan, the percentage of the population with dental and oral problems was 29.2%.This activity aims to identify def-t, DMF-T, carry out promotive, preventive and curative, namely by counseling, mass toothbrushes and filling applications with ART fillings on permanent first molars for students at SDN Kurau, Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan Province . The community service target is 100 students. However, only 44 students and 12 parents attended. The results of the def-t examination obtained d = decay or dental caries of 165, e = extraction or teeth that could not be treated 97 teeth and f = fillings was 0, so the number of def-t was 350 teeth with an average of 7.98. Whereas the DMF-T had 80 teeth with an average of 1.82. The caries rate for primary and permanent teeth was high, that is, each child had 7-8 cavities for primary teeth while permanent teeth had cavities 2. Restoration with ART materials that can performed as many as 72 teeth. And 2 months later an evaluation was carried out, the results obtained were that 68 teeth were still holding on with the ART fillings, while 4 teeth had fallen out. The fact found in the field is that dental caries in primary teeth and permanent teeth is still very high, namely 143 teeth and 80 teeth in students of SDN Kurau, Tanah Laut Regency and what can be done with ART restoration on permanent first molars and referrals to the puskesmas or The hospital performed pulpal treatment and tooth extraction. It is recommended to treat teeth that can still be treated, namely the collaboration of the teacher (school), parents and the health center. Keywords: Permanent First Molar Caries, Prevention, ART Restoration  
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Suami dengan Vaksinasi COVID-19 Pada Ibu Hamil di Kota Bengkulu Ningsih, Dwi Putri Sulistiya; Rahmawati, Ida; Mutiara, Violita Siska
ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/arkesmas.v8i2.10161

Abstract

ABSTRAK Di seluruh dunia, lebih dari 120 juta kasus telah dikonfirmasi COVID-19, dengan 1.4 juta kasus positif berada di Indonesia. Implikasi terberat muncul ketika virus tersebut menginfeksi wanita hamil. Sebagai respons, pemerintah Indonesia telah mengeluarkan surat edaran yang memberikan izin vaksinasi COVID-19 untuk ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Suami dengan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada ibu hamil di Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain crossectional, teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu Conveniece sampling didapatkan sebanyak 108 orang ibu hamil pada kondisi kehamilan Trisemeter kedua dan Trisemeter ketiga yang berusia 20 sampai 37 tahun. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah kuesioner terstruktur yang sudah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan ibu dengan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada ibu hamil (p-value= 0,001;CI 95%= 2,876-19,712; OR=7,529). Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan suami dengan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada ibu hamil (p-value= 0,019;CI 95%= 1,173-8,075; OR=3.077). Petugas kesehatan dianjurkan untuk mengimplementasikan pendidikan dan informasi kesehatan (KIE) selama sesi perawatan antenatal (ANC) bagi ibu hamil, dan sebaiknya memotivasi suami untuk turut serta dan mendukung ibu hamil selama kunjungan ANC. Kata Kunci: Vaksin, Covid-19, Ibu Hamil, Pengetahuan, Dukungan Suami
Hubungan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Tentang Pertumbuhan Gigi Anak dengan Persistensi Yudo Prabowo, Muhammad; Said, Fahmi; Rahmawati, Ida; Sab'atul Habibah, Siti
Jurnal Karya Generasi Sehat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkgs.v1i1.89

Abstract

Berdasarkan laporan Poli Gigi UPT Puskesmas martapura timur pada tahun 2022 menunjukan bahwa data prevalensi persistensi sebesar (24,4%) di SDN 1 Pekauman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan orang tua tentang pertumbuhan gigi anak dengan persistensi pada SD Negeri 1 Pekauman Kabupaten Banjar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Survei Analitik. Jumlah sampel 50 responden dengan teknik Total Sampling. Berdasarkan jumlah didapatkan tingkat pengetahuan orang tua paling banyak yaitu katagori kurang dengan anak yang memiliki persistensi sebanyak 17 (85%) responden. Kesimpulannya ada hubungan pengetahuan orang tua tentang pertumbuhan gigi anak dengan persistensi pada SD Negeri 1 Pekauman Kabupaten Banjar.
The Effect Of Choking Management Education For Toddlers Aged 1-5 Years On Parents Knowledge Ratiyun, Rafidaini Sazarni; Colin, Vellyza; Rahmawati, Ida; Nor Safitri, Lala; Anita, Noza
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v11i1.371

Abstract

Choking is an emergency condition that must be treated quickly, if it takes too long it will result in a lack of oxygen and lead to death due to blockage of the respiratory tract by foreign objects in the form of food, toys, etc. Choking can lead to death due to lack of knowledge of handling choking. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education on handling choking in children under five on the knowledge of parents in the working area of ​​the Ratu Agung Health Center, Bengkulu City. This study aims to determine the effect of choking management education on toddlers aged 1-5 years in the working area of ​​Ratu Agung Public Health Center, Bengkulu City. The research design used pre experimental design with a one group pretest posttest design. To determine the number of samples using the Paul Leedy formula with the results obtained are 30 parents who have toddlers aged 1-5 years in the working area of ​​the Ratu Agung Health Center in Bengkulu city. The results of the study: the results of the t-test of two related samples (Paired sample t-test) obtained a value of t = 18.745 with p-value = 0.000 <0.05 significant, so it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an effect of handling education. choking in toddlers aged 1-5 on the knowledge of parents in the working area of ​​the Ratu Agung Health Center, Bengkulu city. After educating parents in the working area of ​​the Ratu Agung Health Center, Bengkulu city, out of 30 parents, there were 4 parents (13.3%) who had sufficient knowledge, and 26 parents (86.7%) who had good knowledge with a good score. an average of 35.63 (good).
Co-Authors Absari, Nuril Adi Hendarso, Septa Agus Muji Santoso Agustiningsih, Wulandari Ahmad Guntur Alfianto Ahmad Suriansyah Amelia, Yanathia Jesica amperawati, metty Amperawati2, Metty Andina, Chikita Suci Ani Kristianingsih Anita, Noza Annisa Putri Arganata, Febryan Dimas Askya, Rachima Astu Rahman, Waljuni Aulia, Nurul Azizah, Berlian Isni Bedjo Santoso Kadri Bin Said, Fahmi Budhi Utami BUNGA NURWATI Buyung Keraman Cinantya, Celia Colin, Vellyza Danan, Danan dedy dedy, dedy Desi Fitriani Dewi Ratnasari Dewi, Vivian Nanny Lia Didik Sugeng Pambudi Dinawati Trapsilasiwi Dwi Ari Budiretnani Effendi Effendi Effendi, S. Effendi Eliagita, Choralina Elman Efzi, Agno Elvira, Yulita Emilda Sari Fachry Abda El Rahman Fahriza, M Raffi Fansurna, Anderi Fithrayudi Triatmaja, Muhammad Giena, Vike Pebri Hakim, Decyana Hakim, Descyana Hamidah Suryani Lukman Hanifah Hapisah Haryanti, Nimi Herawati, Elysabet Husni Mubarok Imas Cintamulya Insani, Gilang Taufan Irmanita Wiradona Isnawati Isnawati Istiqlaliyah, Hesty Juksen, Loren Kai, Meggy Kemil Wachidah Khairunnisa, Mutiara Khairunnisa, Nur Meila Sari Khanifah, Yani Khomaril Hudha, Roul Kirmawati, Rossy Rocella Kisworo Utami, Naning Komala, Ilhamni Intan Listya Purnamasari, Nurna Marfu'ah, Marfu'ah Maria Ulfa Mascluhah, Luluk Masruroh MASRUROH Muhammad Naufal, Muhammad Mujitahid, Lalu Zainul Mujitahid Mutiara, Violita Siska Nadzifah, Bintang Khoirun Nana, Rasuna Ulfah Nenden Mutiara Sari Nera Ningsih, Dwi Putri Sulistiya Ningsih, Neny Setiawaty Nisa, Hilwatun Noor Adha Aprilea Nor Safitri, Lala nor, della Nur Faizah Nur Rahmawati Nurhasanah Nuri Aslami NURUL ANNISA NURWATI, BUNGA Nuryati , Sri Oktarina, Mika Okvitasari, Astri Rino Pitasari, Mely Agustin Reni Poppy Rahmatika Primandiri Prastyaningtyas, Eva Wahyu Purwanto, Doby Putra, Komang Yudha Manggala Putri, Elmalia Qurtubi, Moh. Rafidaini Sazarni Ratiyun Rahman, Waljuni Astu resnawaty, sri Rifqoh Rina Firliana Risky Aswi R, Risky S. Effendi, S. Effendi Sab'atul Habibah, Siti Sabatul Habibah, Siti Said, Fahmi Said, Fahmi bin Saipul Arni Muhsyaf Sani, Alfi Sari, Emilda Sasmita, Fatima Nuraini SATRIYAS ILYAS Sa’adah, Muna Septia Armayani, Dilla Setiani, Ana Siti Salamah Siti Zubaidah Sri Nuryati Sri Winarni Suhana Suhana Sukarni Sukarni Sulistiono Sulistiyowati, Tutut Indah Sulistiyowati, Tutut Indah Suraya, Nurus Syamsiar, Syamsiar Udin, Karsum Ulfah , Rasuna Ulfah, Rasuna Usamah Usamah, Usamah Utami, Naning Kisworo Utami, Yustri Verawati, B. Wahyudi, Hedi Wahyuni, Sela Wijayanti, Dini Prastyo Wulandari, Meggy Yudo Prabowo, Muhammad Yuliani, Istri Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu Yusril Pratama, Muhammad Zunaidah, Farida Nurlaila