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The role of chinese culture and strategic orientation in enhancing competitive advantage and firm performance in Indonesian chinese family companies Susan Kustiwan; Asep Hermawan; Agustinus Sri Wahyudi
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020244726

Abstract

Chinese culture plays an important role in shaping the dynamics of family businesses in Indonesia, especially in the context of increasingly intense business competition. This study aims to address gaps in understanding the influence of Chinese culture, including guanxi culture, Confucian inheritance, and the succession process, as well as strategic orientation, namely entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation, on firm performance, with competitive advantage as a mediating variable. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method with a data analysis approach using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Data were collected through surveys distributed to 232 Chinese family businesses in Bekasi and DKI Jakarta. The sample was selected using a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling approach, where companies were chosen based on certain criteria, such as family structure, years of operation, and family member involvement in management. The data collection instrument consisted of structured questionnaires containing questions about corporate culture, strategic orientation, competitive advantage, and firm performance. The results of the study show that competitive advantage significantly mediates the influence of the succession process, entrepreneurial orientation, and market orientation on firm performance. However, guanxi culture and Confucian inheritance do not show a significant influence on firm performance, either directly or through competitive advantage. These findings contribute theoretically with five novel models related to the relationship between Chinese culture, strategic orientation, and firm performance in Indonesia. The implications of this study suggest that Chinese family businesses need to focus more on innovation, market adaptability, and succession management to maintain competitiveness and enhance business performance, while traditional values such as guanxi and Confucianism may require further adaptation to remain relevant in the modern business context.
Enhancing Financial Management Skills at Bank Sampah Villa Asri 1 through the Utilization of Microsoft Excel Dwi Hartini Rahayu; Asep Hermawan; Syofriza Syofyan; Aina Zahra Parinduri; Lusi Diana; Abdurrahman Setiawan
CITAKARYA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): Mei - Juli
Publisher : CITAKARYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/citakarya.v4i02.3920

Abstract

Bank Sampah Villa 1 Asri Bekasi merupakah sebuah bank sampah berbasis komunitas di Bekasi memiliki kelemahan dalam pengelolaan keuangan. Untuk mengatasi tantangan ini, program pelatihan dilakukan untuk meningkatkan literasi keuangan di kalangan pengelola bank. Pelatihan ini berfokus pada penggunaan Microsoft Excel untuk pencatatan dan pelaporan transaksi yang efisien. Meskipun pengalaman sebelumnya terbatas, para peserta, terutama ibu rumah tangga dan pensiunan, berhasil mempelajari Excel. Hal ini menghasilkan pencatatan keuangan yang lebih akurat dan peningkatan efisiensi operasional. Diharapkan kegiatan ini akan membantu Bank Sampah memenuhi kriteria kompetisi lokal dan memperkuat kontribusinya terhadap pengelolaan sampah masyarakat
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Aplikasi Accurate untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Digital Akuntansi Guru SMK di Jakarta Utara Yuana Jatu Nilawati; Khomsiyah Khomsiyah; Asep Hermawan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara (JPMN) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Februari - Juli 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpmn.v6i1.6966

Abstract

This community service program aims to enhance the digital accounting literacy of vocational high school (SMK) teachers in North Jakarta through a training and mentoring program using the Accurate accounting application. The main issue addressed is the limited competence of teachers in understanding and applying technology-based accounting cycles, which requires structured intervention through training, hands-on practice, and mentoring activities. This program is significant in supporting the improvement of vocational education quality and preparing students for the demands of a digitally driven workforce. The program employed a mixed-methods approach with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Data were collected from 20 SMK teachers through pretests and posttests, observations, and participant discussions, and analyzed using descriptive quantitative and qualitative thematic approaches. The results show an increase in participants’ understanding, with the average score rising from 55 to 82. In addition, participants demonstrated improved skills in using the Accurate application to prepare financial statements independently. These findings indicate that practice-based training combined with mentoring contributes to improving teachers’ competencies and the quality of accounting learning. It is recommended that this program be expanded through advanced training, broader participant involvement, and integration into the vocational school curriculum to support the digital transformation of vocational education.