Muhammad Subhan
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin Baubau

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Hubungan Self Care dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bungi di Kota Baubau Taswin Taswin; Rahi Mustika Ayu Nuhu; Eky Endriana Amirudin; Muhammad Subhan
Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : HB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v12i2.399

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a health problem characterized by an increase in blood sugar levels that cannot be cured and can only be controlled so that it requires self-care. This study aimed to determine the relationship of self-care in terms of monitoring diet and compliance with taking medication with the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients in the working area of ​​Puskesmas Bungi. This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional study design. The study population were 291 people. A total of 168 samples were selected using probability sampling. Collecting data through primary data, namely questionnaires and secondary data. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square test. The results showed the relationship of monitoring diet (diet) with the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus showed p value = 0,000 or p value <0,05, which means there is a relationship between monitoring diet (diet) and quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus, the correlation between medication adherence and quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus showed p value = 0,830 or p value> 0,05, which means that there was no relationship between medication adherence and quality of life for patients with diabetes mellitus. Based on these results diabetes mellitus patients are expected to continue to improve self-care behavior to obtain health status and achieve a better quality of life and prevent further disease complications.
Pengaruh Persepsi Pasien Tentang Mutu Pelayanan terhadap Minat Kunjungan Ulang di Puskesmas Lowu-Lowu Eky Endriana Amiruddin; Nima Meilani; Muhamad Subhan; Rahmat Rahmat
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (600.151 KB) | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v3i2.158

Abstract

In the last three years, there has been a decrease in patient return visits at the Lowu-Lowu Health Center, visit data in 2018 showed a decrease of 35%. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of patient perceptions of service quality on interest in revisiting the Lowu-Lowu Public Health Center in 2020. The materials and methods used in this study were analytical research with a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were patients who made repeat visits to the Lowu-Lowu Health Center in 2019 were 768 patients. The sample in this study were 263 patients. The result of this research is that there is an influence between the patient's perception of the quality of health services based on the reliability of the interest in using it again (p = 0.000 < a = 0.05). There is an influence between the patient's perception of the quality of health services based on responsiveness to the interest in reusing the Lowu-Lowu Health Center (p = 0.039 < a = 0.05). There is an influence between the patient's perception of the quality of health services based on health insurance on the interest in reusing the Lowu-Lowu Health Center (p = 0.04 < a = 0.05). There is an influence between the patient's perception of the quality of health services based on physical evidence on the interest in reusing the Lowu-Lowu Health Center (p = 0.004 < a = 0.05).
HUBUNGAN ANTARA GAYA HIDUP, OBESITAS, RIWAYAT KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TOMIA KECAMATAN TOMIA KABUPATEN WAKATOBI Harni; Rininta Andriani; Dahmar Dahmar; Muhamad Subhan
Kampurui Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Kampurui Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (KJKM) The Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55340/kjkm.v5i1.926

Abstract

One of the non-communicable disease that are currently a priority in the world of global health is hypertension. Hypertension is an increase in sytolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg. Based on data obtained from the Tomia health center, hypertension data in the last 3 years in 2020 was 240, in 2021 as many as 2022 it decreased by 111. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between lifestyle, obesity, familiy history and the incidence of hypertension in the region. Tomia Public Health Center, Tomia Distric, Wakatobi Regency.The research method is quantitative with a cross sectional study approach. The number of sample in this study was conducted by simple random sampling method. The source of data in this study is primary data and secondary data. The data analysis used in this research is univruate analysis and bivariate analysis. Using α 0,05 square test. Data were analyzed using SPSS 21.The research results show that there is no relationship between physical activity lifestyle (p-value = 0.206> 0.05), diet (p-value = 0.119> 0.05), there is a relationship betwee smoking habits (p-value = 0.005< 0.05), there is no relationship between obesity (p-value = 0.066> 0.05), and there is no relationship betwwen familiy history (p-value = 0.075> 0.05 ) with the incidence of hypertension in the working area of the Tomia health center.The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between smoking habits and no relationship between physical activity, eating patterns, obesity and family history with the incidence of hypertension in the working area of the Tomia Public Health Center. Suggestions in this study are that people should do early blood pressure checks because hypertension increases with age.
Studi Evaluasi Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kota Baubau Amiruddin, Eky Endriana
Jurnal Kesehatan Global Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Edisi September
Publisher : LPPM Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jkg.v7i3.6314

Abstract

Selain memberikan pelayanan medis, rumah sakit juga dianggap sebagai penyumbang limbah karena limbah medis dan non medis berbahaya yang dihasilkanya. Banyak bahaya dan penyakit yang mungkin disebabkan oleh penanganan  limbah medis yang tidak tepat. Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kota Baubau merupakan salah satu fasilitas kesehatan yang berpotensi memberikan kontribusi terhadap pelayanan medis jika perawatan tidak diberikan dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengelolaan limbah medis padat di RSUD sesuai dengan PERMENKES RI No. 7 Tahun 2019, mencakup pemilahan, pewadahan, pengangkutan, dan tempat penampungan sementara (TPS). Dengan deskriptif kualitatif, data dikumpulkan dengan observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara mendalam terhadap delapan informan yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun wadah telah memenuhi standar, proses pengangkutan sering kali tidak melibatkan penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) secara konsisten, yang meningkatkan risiko infeksi, cedera, dan resistensi bakteri. Selain itu, TPS belum dilengkapi dengan saluran pembuangan air yang memadai, sehingga berpotensi mencemari lingkungan. Meskipun petugas medis sebagian besar telah mematuhi regulasi, keterlibatan petugas non-medis yang lebih banyak serta kurangnya kesadaran akan pentingnya APD menjadi tantangan utama. Untuk mengatasi masalah  ini, disarankan perbaikan operasional, termasuk pelatihan dan penambahan tenaga kerja, peningkatan sistem pemilahan, penggunaan APD secara efektif, serta pembaruan infrastruktur TPS. Dengan upaya tersebut, pengelolaan limbah medis di RSUD Kota Baubau diharapkan dapat memenuhi standar kesehatan dan lingkungan yang lebih baik.