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TINGKAT PENGGUNAAN BAHAN KIMIA BERBAHAYA PADA PENGOLAHAN IKAN ASIN: KASUS DI MUARA ANGKE DAN CILINCING, JAKARTA Ernik Yuliana; Deddy Ahmad Suhardi; Adhi Susilo
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol 14 No 1 (2011): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (287.97 KB) | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v14i1.3424

Abstract

Salted  sh is still prefered by community of Indonesia. Salted  sh processing by traditional method depent on the intensity of sunlight. To reduce depence, some processors used chemicals as a preservative. The purpose of the study is identi ed the level of use of hazardous chemicals in salted the processing of salted  sh. The research’s design was explanatory research design. The population were all of the salted  sh processors in Muara Angke andCilincing, North Jakarta. Respondent choosen randomly to get 73 salted  sh processors, 55 persons of them were located at Muara Angke and another 18 were from Cilincing. Data collected consist of primary data, used survey methods. Then data was analysed with descriptif-analysis and Rank Spearman correlation. The results indicated that the hazardous chemicals (formalin and bleach) were still used by the processor. Level of usage hazardous chemicals is signi cantly associated with perception processors of consumer knowledge. Education of consumers about the hazardous chemicals needs to be improved so that consumers did not want to buy salted  sh products with chemicals, thereby to suppress the use of chemicals in the processing of salted  sh. Government oversight of the use of hazardous chemicals was still relatively low, so that should be improved to encourage processors to be willing to process naturally salted  sh and leave the chemicals.Keywords: chemicals, government oversight, salted  sh, salted  sh processor
BIOREMEDIATION OF SODA ASH CONTAMINATED WITH GREASE: THE APPLICATION OF COMPOSTING TECHNOLOGY Adhi Susilo
Jurnal Matematika Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2008)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (345.039 KB)

Abstract

Perubahan fisika dan kimia dalam timbunan kompos diteliti selama proses pengomposan limbah pembuatan botol yang terkontaminasi oleh gemuk (grease). Temperature awal menunjukkan peningkatan diikuti oleh penurunan secara bertahap pada akhir proses pengomposan. C:N rasio dan bahan tambahan nampaknya mempunyai pengaruh yang paling nyata dalam memproduksi temperatur tinggi. Proses pengomposan selama lima (5) bulan tidak menghilangkan kontaminan sampai batas yang dipersyaratkan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan waktu tambahan guna mengurangi kontaminan sampai level yang ditetapkan. Proses pengomposan ini berhasil dalam menghasilkan temperatur yang meningkat, namun parameter yang menyebabkan kenaikan temperatur tersebut masih belum jelas.
STUDI KANDUNGAN NUTRISI LIMBAH MEDIA TANAMJAMUR TIRAM PUTIH (PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS) UNTUK PAKAN TERNAK RUMINANSIA Eko Yuliastuti ES; Adhi Susilo
Jurnal Matematika Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2003)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.483 KB) | DOI: 10.33830/jmst.v4i1.670.2003

Abstract

Growth media waste of white oyster mushroom cultivation can be used as ruminant feed. We observed the nutrient content of the growth media waste. The focus is on the protein, carbohydrate, mineral and crude fiber. The protein, calcium and phosphor content of white oyster mushroom growth media waste is higher than the protein content in the media before it was used for mushroom cultivation. However, the fat content is lower after the media was used than control (the media before it was used). The difference is caused by microorganism degradation. The growth media waste can be used as ruminant feed up to 75 % of total forage dry matter without any negative effect.
PENINGKATAN PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI INDUSTRI PARIWISATA DI DESA WATES JAYA KECAMATAN CIGOMBONG KABUPATEN BOGOR Adhi Susilo; Ulul Hidayah; Erika Pradana Putri; Andy Mulyana
Diseminasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1A (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat- LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/diseminasiabdimas.v4i1A.2950

Abstract

Ciwaluh Sub-Village, Wates Jaya Village, Cigombong District, Bogor Regency, West Java Province has good tourism potential, but the local community is not aware of this. Based on the problems mentioned above, community empowerment efforts are needed through community service programs in Ciwaluh Tourism Village so that they can support the slogan of Bogor Regency as a tourist city. The goal is to create a tourism village development. Training, mentoring, and implementation are carried out for 6 months from May to October 2021. Meanwhile, the partner for cooperation in the implementation of community service is the Ciwaluh Village Tourism Group, Wates Jaya Village, Cigombong District, Bogor Regency. The objectives of Community Service activities in Ciwaluh Tourism Village are: (1) Developing tourism potential through participatory planning; (2) Creating institutional governance; (3) Increasing human resource capacity; (4) Making tourism facilities in Ciwaluh village; and (5 ) The establishment of coffee agribusiness in the Ciwaluh tourist area. The method used is the analysis of tourist attraction, analysis of tourism supporters, analysis of local communities. The physical targets that have been achieved from this community service activity are optimizing tourism potential, both natural scenery and water tourism by making directions to tourist attractions, adding spots for selfies, building camping ground (campgrounds) and local coffee seed centers. The non-physical target of this activity is to increase awareness and active participation of the Ciwaluh tourist village community. Kampung Ciwaluh, Desa Wates Jaya Kecamatan Cigombong, Kabupaten Bogor Propinsi Jawa Barat memiliki potensi wisata yang baik, tetapi masyarakat setempat belum menyadari hal ini. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut di atas maka di perlukan upaya Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui program pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Desa Wisata Ciwaluh sehingga dapat mendukung slogan kabupaten Bogor sebagai kota wisata. Tujuannya yaitu terciptanya pengembangan desa wisata. Pelatihan, pendampingan, dan implentasi dilaksanakan selama 6 bulan dari Mei sampai dengan Oktober 2021. Sedangkan Mitra kerjasama dalam pelaksanaan abdimas adalah Kelompok Wisata Kampung Ciwaluh Desa Wates Jaya Kecamatan Cigombong Kabupaten Bogor. Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat di Kampung Wisata Ciwaluh adalah: (1) Pengembangan potensi wisata melalui perencanaan partisipatif; (2) Terciptanya tata kelola kelembagaan; (3) Peningkatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia; (4) Membuat kelengkapan wisata di desa Ciwaluh; dan (5) Terbentuknya agribisnis kopi di daerah wisata Ciwaluh. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis daya tarik objek wisata, analisis pendukung pariwisata, analisis masyarakat setempat. Target fisik yang telah dicapai dari kegiatan abdimas ini adalah optimalisasi potensi wisata baik wisata pemandangan alam maupun wisata air dengan dibuatnya penunjuk arah menuju tempat wisata, penambahan spot untuk swafoto, terbangunnya camping ground (bumi perkemahan) dan pusat bibit kopi lokal. Target non fisik dari kegiatan ini adalah kesadaran dan partisipasi aktif masyarakat kampung wisata Ciwaluh meningkat.
STUDENT’S PERCEPTION ON TUTOR PERFORMANCE: A THREE SEMESTER STUDY Adhi Susilo; Deddy Ahmad Suhardi
Jurnal Pendidikan Terbuka Dan Jarak Jauh Vol. 16 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (414.479 KB)

Abstract

Artikel ini menyajikan hasil studi selama tiga semester mengenai kepuasan mahasiswa dengan instruksi daring di Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia. Makalah ini membahas bagaimana kinerja tutor mempengaruhi persepsi mahasiswa dalam belajar secara daring. Penelitian ini mempelajari lebih jauh dari penelitian sebelumnya tentang kepuasan mahasiswa dengan e-learning. Peneliti melakukan serangkaian survei selama tiga semester. Empat puluh satu siswa berpartisipasi dalam studi ini. Secara keseluruhan, siswa menilai instruktur online sebagai cukup memuaskan. Tingkat kepuasan mahasiswa agribisnis dengan tutor online di UT terutama puas (63%). Lebih dari sembilan belas persen memiliki tingkat yang sangat puas. Berdasarkan analisis komponen utama, penelitian ini mengungkapkan enam struktur dari tingkat kepuasan dengan tutor online; (1) perantara diskusi (62,20%), (2) strategi tutorial (79,18%), (3) umpan balik pada pendapat siswa (84,69%), (4) tetap pada jadwal (89,12%), (5) membuat ringkasan (92,24%), dan (6) menyediakan bahan pembelajaran yang menarik (94,64%). This article presents the results of a three-semester study of undergraduate students’ level of satisfaction with online instruction at Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia. The paper discusses how tutor performance affect student’s perception of online learning.The study expands on earlier research into student satisfaction with e-learning. Researcher conducted a series of surveys over three academic semester. Forty-one students participated in the study. Responses were consistent throughout, although there were some differences noted in the level of student satisfaction with their experience. Overall, students rated their online instructor as moderately satisfactory.The satisfaction level of agribusiness students with online tutor at UTwas mainly satisfied (63%). More than nineteen percent had a very satisfied level.Based on principal component analysis, this study revealed six structures of satisfaction level with online tutor; (1) moderating discussion (62,20%), (2) tutorial strategy (79,18%), (3) feedback on student's opinion (84,69%), (4) keep on schedule (89,12%), (5) making summary (92,24%), and (6) providing attractive learning material (94,64%).
EVALUASI PENYELENGGARAAN PRAKTIKUM MANDIRI PROGRAM STUDI AGRIBISNIS UNIVERSITAS TERBUKA Adhi Susilo; Nurul Huda; Anak Agung Sastrawan Putra; Ludivica Endang Setijorini
Jurnal Pendidikan Terbuka Dan Jarak Jauh Vol. 16 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.766 KB)

Abstract

Agriculture Extension and Communication undergraduate study program (S1 Agribusiness) at Universitas Terbuka (UT) has been opened since 2004.Starting from the registration period of 2012.2, Agribusiness Study Program has been issuing practicum guide as a guidance for students to do their practicum indepedently. This study aims to get students' perceptions of self-practicum management regarding the implementation of independent practicum guidance and analyzet he constraints that exist in the field experienced by the students. The survey is conducted on students who took practicum during the registration periods of 2013.1 to 2014.2. A survey is conducted by questionnaires. The questionnaire asks three aspects of practicum implementation which are practicum guidance aspect, material aspect and of practical support services aspect. Students' perceptions regarding practical implementation are positive, although there are tendencies of having difficulties in understanding the practical guidelines. They feel the guideline is not systematic and lack of details.. The language used in the guideline regarded by most non-extension students as difficult to understand. Students expect the practical guide to be more detailed and clear. They said that it would be easier if at any part of the report is written in great detail of what should they fill, there should be an explanation of how the repot will be rated. Although in general students have positive perceptions, there were some students who had dificulties in accessing practical guidance, obtaining materials and tools, and having qualified and competent instructor. Another constraint felt by most of the students is the marks sometimes received behind the schedule. Mulai masa registrasi 2012.2 Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Terbuka (FMIPA-UT) menerapkan pelaksanaan praktikum mandiri dan memberlakukan Panduan Pelaksanaan PraktikumMandiri yang dirancang sebagai panduan bagi peserta praktikum untuk melaksanakan praktikum secara mandiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan datapersepsi mahasiswa terhadap pedoman dan pelaksanaan praktikum mandiri, serta kendala-kendala di lapangan yang dialami oleh mahasiswa.Survei dilakukan terhadap mahasiswa yang mengambil praktikum pada masa registrasi 2013.1 sampai dengan 2014.2 dengan meminta mereka mengisi kuesioner. Kuesioner menanyakan tiga aspek dari pelaksanaan praktikum yaitu aspek pedoman praktikum, aspek materi praktikum dan aspek layanan penunjang praktikum. Persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pelaksanaan praktikum cukup positif, meskipun ada kecenderungan mahasiswa mengalami kesulitan memahami pedoman praktikum. Mereka merasakan panduan praktikum kurang sistematis dan detail. Bahasa yang digunakan dalam panduan oleh sebagian mahasiswa non penyuluh dianggap sulit dipahami. Mahasiswa mengharapkan panduan praktikum dibuat lebih detail dan jelas. Mereka mengatakan akan lebih mudah jika pada setiap bagian laporan dituliskan secara detail hal-hal yang harus mereka masukkan, jika perlu diberikan kisi-kisi penilaian laporan. Meskipun secara umum persepsi mahasiswa terhadap praktikum positif, namun masih ada sebagian mahasiswa yang mengalami kendala dalam hal mengakses panduan praktikum, memperoleh bahan dan alat praktikum serta tidak mudah mendapatkan instruktur yang kompeten. Kendala lain yang dirasakan sebagian besar mahasiswa adalah nilai praktikum yang tidak diterima sesuai jadwal.
SURVEI KESIAPAN DAN KEPUASAN MAHASISWA TERHADAP LAYANAN PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DALAM JARINGAN UNIVERSITAS TERBUKA SAAT PANDEMIC COVID 19 Adhi Susilo; Ojat Darojat; Deddy Ahmad Suhardi
Jurnal Pendidikan Terbuka Dan Jarak Jauh Vol. 20 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/ptjj.v20i2.839.2019

Abstract

During Covid-19 pandemic, online learning has been implemented as a strategic solution by many universities to prevent the spread of the Covid-19. This new teaching learning practice has encouraged researchers to conduct a survey of student readiness and satisfaction with the online learning services. This study aims to uncover two strategic issues including factors that influence student readiness and satisfaction and the level of student readiness and satisfaction dealing with online learning services. This research employs quantitative research methods using online surveys and involving all students who were actively registered in 2019 and 2020 both UT and non-UT students who participated in online learning services. Samples, however, were taken from all respondents covering western, central, and eastern Indonesia. It was discovered that structurally, supporting aspects contribute around 37%, prospect aspects 25%, benefit aspects 23%, and constraint aspects 11%, towards a dimension of the formation of participants' online learning perceptions. The findings show that participants have quite different views on supporting aspects, benefits, or prospects of online learning from the aspects of constraints. The relationship among the three distribution groups of variable categories shows three quite different positions in terms of participants' perceptions on online learning, namely accepting, moderate or opposing positions. Their opinion on online learning programs, during the Covid-19 outbreak, participants differed in their opposing positions on the one hand and moderate positions on the other, especially regarding costs, trends, and prices of devices/supporting equipment for online learning participants.
Perbaikan Reproduksi Kambing Lokal melalui Penerapan Teknologi Flushing Pakan, Sinkronisasi Berahi dan Inseminasi Buatan di Desa Tegal Kecamatan Kemang Kabupaten Bogor Adhi Susilo, Deddy Ahmad Suhardi, Syaiful Mikdar
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 1 (2018): Prosiding PKM-CSR Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Socia
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.244 KB)

Abstract

Potensi bahan pakan ternak yang ada di desa Tegal Kecamatan Kemang Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat secara optimal belum mampu untuk mendukung produktivitas dan reproduktivitas ternak yang diusahakan, karena nilai nutrisi dan kecernaannya yang rendah. Kelemahan pemanfaatan limbah pertanian sebagai pakan adalah kandungan seratnya yang tinggi (35 - 45%) dan kadar proteinnya yang rendah (1,8 – 3,5%). Oleh karena itu dalam pemanfaatannya perlu dilakukan pengolahan. Peternak di wilayah Tegal, kecamatan Kemang belum terbiasa dengan teknologi untuk meningkatkan produktivitas ternaknya, khususnya teknologi pakan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan teknologi Amonia Fermentasi (Amofer) menghasilkan pemanfaatan limbah pertanian sebagai pakan alternatif untuk ternak kambing. Teknologi amonia-fermentasi dapat meningkatkan produktivitas ternak karena dapat meningkatkan pertambahan bobot badan dan memperbaiki reproduksi ternak. Upaya peningkatan reproduksi ternak kambing dapat ditempuh juga melalui pemberian pakan penguat/tambahan yang dinamakan flushing. Dengan flushing mempercepat waktu terjadinya estrus/birahi bagi kambing lokal calon induk menjadi sekitar 10 bulan. Melalui teknologi flushing terjadi estrus yang lebih cepat (menjadi 3 bulan pasca beranak), sehingga dihasilkan 3 kali beranak dalam 2 tahun. Selain itu dengan pakan flushing, akan meningkatkan goat crop 10 – 20%, sehingga akan mempercepat pertambahan populasi kambing lokal dengan kualitas yang baik. Peningkatan kemampuan reproduksi ternak kambing lokal akibat pemberian pakan flushing pada akhirnya akan mampu meningkatkan populasi ternak kambing lokal secara lebih cepat, karena kambing lokal akan efisien dalam aktivitas reproduksinya. Peningkatan efisiensi reproduksi ini jelas akan meningkatkan populasi ternak di suatu wilayah, sekaligus peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat.
LIVESTOCK SELF-SUFFICIENCY AND LIVESTOCK HOUSEHOLD DISTRIBUTION IN INDONESIA: CURRENT STATE AND EXPECTED DEVELOPMENTS Adhi Susilo; Deddy Ahmad Suhardi
AgriDev Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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Abstract

Indonesia has increasing demand for animal sources of food including red meat. There has always been a national gap between supply and demand of red meat. This paper aims to describe the current features and prospects for livestock production systems in Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive statistics. Based on the source, the data used in this study is secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The first part of the article reviews and analyses population of Indonesian livestock. The second part addresses issues related to the current distribution of livestock that could become important for future development of the livestock industry in Indonesia. Recommendations to improve distribution, to empower smallholder farmers, and to develop systems for livestock development are briefly discussed.
Cultivation of Azolla Microphylla as an Alternative Feed for Goats in Kalikesur Village, Kedungbanteng District, Banyumas Regency: Budidaya Azolla Mycrophilla Sebagai Alternatif Pakan Ternak Kambing di Desa Kalikesur Kecamatan Kedungbanteng Kabupaten Banyumas Adhi Susilo; Indah Setia Utami; Adi Suryanto
JAKADIMAS (Jurnal Karya Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): JAKADIMAS
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi dan Industri Pangan Unisri Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/jakadimas.v2i1.10101

Abstract

Kalikesur Village, located in the Kedungbanteng District of Banyumas Regency, possesses significant prospects in agriculture and animal husbandry. Typically, the villagers continue to rely on forage fodder, such as grass and agricultural waste, to feed their poultry and cattle. Hence, the objective of our community activity is to acquaint the inhabitants of Kalikesur Village with the Azolla plant as a substitute feed and as a material for bio-organic fertilizer. We also want to teach cultivating methods so that an Azolla business group can be established. Getting to know one another, sharing insights on the value and advantages of Azolla for animal feed and bio-organic fertilizers, constructing basic bio-flocks (ponds), learning how to cultivate and harvest Azolla, creating fertilizer with Azolla as a base, and initiating new Azolla marketing campaigns on social media were some of the activities that took place. One of the program's many results is the technology transfer for growing Azolla, which may be used as a bio-organic fertilizer and a nutritional feed alternative. Additionally, it creates instructions for growing Azolla and using it as bio-organic fertilizer and animal feed. Additionally, the program provides manuals on the business analysis of Azolla. It contributes to the increase in livestock production, thereby enhancing the income and welfare of community service partners and the surrounding region.