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ANALISIS KETIMPANGAN PENGELUARAN ANTAR KELOMPOK MASYARAKAT PROVINSI RIAU Rita Yani Iyan; Syafril Basri; Ando Fahda Aulia
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 24, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Riau

Hasil pertumbuhan ekonomi ternyata tidak selalu diterima secara merata olehsemua kelompok lapisan masyarakat. Dilihat dari potret kemiskinan, dampakpertumbuhan tersebut memberikan warna yang sangat kontras karena sebagianwarga masyarakat hidup dalam kelimpahan, sementara sebagian lagi hidup serbakekurangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (i) mengetahui keragaan pengeluaranmakanan di Provinsi Riau, (ii) mengetahui keragaan pengeluaran bukan makanandi Provinsi Riau(iii) mengetahui ketimpangan pengeluaran antar kelompokmasyarakat di Provinsi Riau.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengeluaran makanan pada masyarakatperkotaan sebesar 46,76% lebih rendah dari masyarakat pedesaan sebesar56,87%. Namun demikian, konsumsi makanan dan minuman jadi, tembakau dansirih proporsinya masih relatif tinggi baik di perkotaan maupun dipedesaan.Konsumsi Makanan dan Minuman Jadi pada masyarakat perkotaan sebesar11,60%, Tembakau dan Sirih sebesar 6,39% dari total pengeluaran. Sedangkan dipedesaan proporsi konsumsi makanan dan minuman jadi sebesar 8,04%,Tembakau dan Sirih sebesar 8,92%. Ini menugindikasikan bahwa kesadaranuntuk pola hidup sehat masih rendah ditengah masyakat Provinsi Riau.Pengeluaran perkapita masyarakat perkotaan yag lebih tinggi daripada pedesaanberdampak pada proporsi pengeluaran bukan makanan masyarakat perkotaanrelatif lebih tinggi daripada masyarakat pedesaan. Pada tahun 2014 proporsipengeluaran bukan makanan masyarakat perkotaan sebesar 53,26% sedangkanmasyarakat pedesaan sebesar 43,13%. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkatkesejahteraan masyarakat perkotaan relatif lebih baik dibandingkan dengantingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat pedesaan yang terdapat di Provinsi Riau.Tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan antar kelompok masyarakat di Provinsi Riaucenderung menunjukkan peningkatan. Indeks gini ratio Provinsi Riau pada tahun1996 sebesar 0,300 dengan tingkat laju pertumbuhan ketimpangan setiap tahunrata-rata sebesar 3,55% sehingga pada tahun 2013 meningkat menjadi sebesar0,374.Dibandingkan dengan ketimpangan pendapatan antar kelompok masyarakat padaProvinsi tetangga di Sumatera, tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan antar kelompokmasyarakat di Provinsi Riau masih relatif lebih tinggi.

Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat Pasca Pembangunan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air (PLTA) Koto Panjang Provinsi Riau Syapsan '; Syafril Basri; Elida Ilyas
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 18, No 02 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Riau

Gerak pembangunan dalam kewilayahan mengalami proses yang panjang denganmelibatkan semua komponen kehidupan, baik sosial-ekonomi dan budaya.Perubahan yang teijadi adakalanya membawa kepada situasi perbenturankepentingan dalam masyarakat, baik secara langsung dalam aspek sosial-ekonomidan budaya. Meminalisir dampak yang teijadi baik secara sosial-ekonomi danbudaya, perlu langkah preventif yang mengimtungkan dan solusi persoalan dapatmemberikan altematif pemecahan kepada seluruh aspek kehidupan.

Optimalisasi Penerimaan Daerah Di Dalam Peningkatan Kemampuan Keuangan Daerah Kota Pekanbaru Syafril Basri
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 19, No 01 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Riau

Pemerintah daerah saat ini diberi kewenangan yang lebih besar untuk mengatur dam mengurus rumahtangganya sendiri. Tujuannya antara lain adalah untuk lebih mendekatkan pelayananpemerintahkepada masyarakat, memudahkan masyarakat untuk memantau dan mengontrol penggunaan danayang bersumber dari Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD), serta menciptakanpersaingan yang sehat antar-daerah dan mendorong timbulnya inovasi.

PENGARUH DEFISIT ANGGARAN, INFLASI DAN KURS TERHADAP KUANTITAS UTANG LUAR NEGERI PEMERINTAH INDONESIA PERIODE 2001-2015 Siti Nurhalimah; Syafril Basri; Mardiana Mardiana
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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This study aims to determine the effect of the budget deficit, inflation and the exchange rate against the quantity of foreign debt 2001-2015 period. The budget deficit as a variable (X1) inflation as a variable (X2) the exchange rate as a variable (X3) and the government foreign debt as a variable (Y). This research uses secondary data, this data is sourced from the Indonesian Financial Statistics Bank Indonesia and the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. The method in this research is quantitative by using statistical analysis and multiple linear regression equation coefficients calculation using SPSS 22. The result showed that based on the coefficient F calculated at 13.032 and F table 3.59 shows that F count is greater than F table variables simultaneously, which means the budget deficit, inflation and the exchange rate effect jointly to the quantity of government foreign debt 2001-2015 period.Results of the study also concluded that the value of the coefficient t for budget deficit of 2.716, the coefficient of - 0,809 t arithmetic inflation and exchange rate coefficient of -0.262 t while t table of 2.179. That shows the t variable budget deficit is greater than t table which means variable budget deficit significantly influence the quantity of foreign debt, while the variable inflation showed t count is smaller than t table which means that the variable inflation does not significantly influence the quantity of foreign debt government and variable exchhange rate shows the t less than t table which concluded that the exchange rate is not significant on quantity of government foreign debt 2001-2015 period.Keywords: the budget deficit, inflation, exchange rate, foreign debt

ANALISIS INDUSTRI PANGAN SUB SEKTOR INDUSTRI MAKANAN RINGAN KUE BANGKIT DAN BOLU (Dengan Menggunakan Strukture Conduct Performance/SCP) Saka Putra; Syafril Basri; Eka Armas Pailis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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This research aim is to determine the market structure, market behavior and market performance sponge cake industry. The data used is secondary data and primary data. This secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and Pekanbaru City Department of Industry and Trade of the City of Pekanbaru. Primary data obtained from questionnaires distributed to 14 respondents in Pekanbaru. Methods of data analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis through theoretical approach-Product Structure-Performance. In this model, the variable used is the market share, concentration ratio, IHH, CLR, and PCM. The results revealed snack food industry and sponge cake rise in Pekanbaru city has its share of the market (market share) the highest of 15.2%. While businesses with market share (market share) that is equal to the lowest of 2.54%. Cake Industry in Pekanbaru city has a monopolistic market structure. Judging from the analysis of the capital-labor ratio (CLR), industry and sponge cake rise in Pekanbaru city included in labor intensive industries. Industry performance and sponge cake rise in Pekanbaru city based on the calculation of PCM that profit is not affected by the strength of the market share. The average value of 47.39% PCM where PCM highest value of 60% and the lowest rate of 28%.Keywords: Food Industry, Market Share, IHH, CLR, PCM

ANALISIS PERMINTAAN PADA USAHA REKLAME DAN ADVERTISING DI KOTA PEKANBARU Diny Oktariani; Syafril Basri; Eka Armas Pailis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence the demand in business and advertising billboards in the city of Pekanbaru. Selection of the sample in this study using accidental sampling method, in order to obtain as many as 100 samples. The research method in this study using quantitative descriptive approach using multiple linear regression analysis. The dependent variable in this study is the demand on billboards and advertising efforts. And the independent variables in this study are the price of the product and income respondents. While the methods used in this research is multiple linear regression. Results of this study stated that the product price variable significant negative effect on demand in the business and advertising billboards. While the variable income respondents did not affect the demand in business and advertising billboards in the city of Pekanbaru. From the results and analysis of data, it could be concluded that the price has a dominant influence on the demand on billboards and advertising efforts. In accordance with the law of demand that is, the lower the price of an item then the more ppermintaan to such articles. Conversely, the higher the price of an item then makkin little demand for such goods. While there are other factors that can affect demand on billboards and advertising efforts that are not discussed in this study.Keywords: demand, price and revenue respoonden

ANALISIS STRUCTURE, CONDUCT AND PERFORMANCE INDUSTRI MEDIA CETAK SURAT KABAR HARIAN DI KOTA PEKANBARU Fadila Fitriyani; Syafril Basri; Deny Setiawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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This study was conducted to determine the structure of the market in the daily newspaper industry in Pekanbaru, knowing how the behavior of corporate firms in the industry and the company's performance in maintaining its presence in the newspaper industry amid electronic competition. This research method is quantitative descriptive. As this study used secondary data and primary data obtained from the United Company Press Pekanbaru city and obtained directly from industry respondents daily newspapers in Pekanbaru. The population of the daily newspaper industry in Pekanbaru totaling 20 companies. The analysis tool used is Market Share, Concentration Ratio Herfindahl Index-Hircsman, Capital to Labour Ratio and Price Cost Margin. Results from this study showed that by calculating the appropriate range CR4 and IHH acquired the daily newspaper industry market structure in Pekanbaru is the structure of monopolistic competition with the CR4 value of 33.44% and a value of 582.5 IHH. CLR industry behavior seen from the results showed that the CLR is only around 1.5% - 4% this means that the behavior of the daily newspaper industry in Pekanbaru is a labor-intensive industry. As for the performance of the daily newspaper industry in Pekanbaru city as seen from PCM gained an average of 53.69%. With most valued PCM 65,68% but did not become the largest market share (MS). This means that the benefits seen from PCM is not affected by market share.Keywords : structure, conduct, performance, daily newspaper industry

PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENERIMAAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH KOTA PEKANBARU Muhammad Surya Anggara; Syafril Basri; Deny Setiawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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The research aim to know the influence of macroeconomic variables to the regional revenue in Pekanbaru City. The data used in this research is the data time series from 1995 until 2015. This research was in Pekanbaru City was chosen based on the consideration that Pekanbaru City is one metropolitan city that has high economic growth. The data collected from data GDP (Gross Domestic Product), constant price, population, the inflation rate and income revenue. The data obtained from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), Pekanbaru city in figures. Method of analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis.The research result obtained that the variable GDP, population, and the inflation rate simultaneously significant influence to the regional revenue in Pekanbaru City, as much as 134,513 with the significant level 0,000.Of the individual test result with significant levels of partial (α) obtained 5% of the variable GDP and population have a positive influence and significant to the regional revenue with each value are 6.431 and 6.080 , while the inflation rate has a negative influence and not significant, as much as -0,302. The magnitude of the influence that caused (R2) by both these variables simultaneously against the variable dependent was 96%, 4% while the rest is affected by other variables not in meticulous in this research.Keyword: GDP, population, the inflation rate, Receiving the Regional Revenue(PAD)

ANALISIS PENGALOKASIAN DANA DESA TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR DESA DI KECAMATAN KOTO GASIB KABUPATEN SIAK Cici Annike Wulan; Syafril Basri; Sri Endang Kornita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Wisuda Februari 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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This study aims to determine the allocation of village funds to the development of village infrastructure in Koto Gasib subdistrict Siak regency in this study the population of research is all village and community apparatus located in Koto Gasib District consists of 12 villages, sampling in this research using key-informant assistance so as to obtain key-informant as much as 77 respondents, consist of 22 respondents from apparatus villages and 55 respondents from the community. The method of analysis in this study is in the form of explanatory research. Measurements made in this study is to use questionnaires in the form of determining the scale of research, using the existing Likert Data Scale is processed and analyzed by using tabulation data, while the technique of analyzing is to use quantitative and qualitative data analysis Based on the results of the research, it is known that the total budget of village development in Koto Gasib subdistrict of Siak regency is Rp 8,948,271,786, - with financial realization equal to Rp 6,499,672,922, - where 72,90% activity of financial realization of village development from village fund (DD) when viewed from the realization of village funds that have been implemented in the district of Koto Gasib has been allocated well that is equal to 72.90%. The allocations have been in accordance with government provisions where the purpose of allocating village funds (DD) one of them improves village infrastructure.Keywords: Allocation, Village Infrastructure, Village Fund (DD)

ANALISIS PENGARUH REALISASI INVESTASI PENANAMAN MODAL ASING (PMA), PENANAMAN MODAL DALAM NEGERI (PMDN) DAN PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH, TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO (PDRB) PROVINSI RIAU PERIODE 2004-2015 Maret Edianto; Syafril Basri; Sri Endang Kornita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi

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his study aims to determine the effect of realized investment foreign investment, domestic investment and government expenditure to gross regional domestic product dumai city. This study uses secondary data in the year 2004- 2015, published by the Central Bureau of Statistics Dumai, Kota Dumai Investment Office. The method used in this study using secondary data time series. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative, to explain the figures resulting from the processing of computerized with SPSS version 21, with a capital estimated ordinary least squares (OLS) to determine changes in the value of the dependent variable (Y) Gross Domestic Product that is influenced variable independently conducted by using multiple linear regression.From the testing that has been done, regression test simultaneously (Test F) evidenced from the calculation of F count equal to 7.595 and the value of F table at testing rate of 95% is 4.458 by comparing F arithmetic with F table known F count larger than F table, artinga Planting Foreign Investment, Domestic Investment and Government Spending jointly significant effect on Gross Domestic Product Kota Dumai. But individual independent variables that most influence on the Gross Regional Domestic Product is variable Government Spending.Keywords : Foreign Investment, Domestic Investment, Government Spending, Gross Domestic Product

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