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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Dinar: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Pharmascience Jurnal Kimia Riset JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Indonesian Journal of Chemistry JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Buana Matematika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan Jurnal Perikanan
Wiwit Denny Fitriana
Faculty Of Sciences And Technology, Universitas Pesantren Darul Ulum, Jombang
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research)

 1 
Pembuatan Pakan Ikan dengan Probiotik sebagai Pakan Alternatif Berstandar SNI: Development of Fish Feed With Probiotics as a Standardized Alternative Feed According to Indonesian National Standards (SNI) Fitriana, Wiwit Denny; Bakri, Bakri; Mukhamad Masrur; Anna Qomariana; Chandra Sukma Anugrah
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JFMR on July
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2024.008.02.4

Abstract

Dalam budidaya ikan, mencapai pertumbuhan ikan yang optimal memerlukan komposisi pakan yang seimbang antara protein, vitamin, dan nutrisi penting lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan formulasi pakan ikan yang diperkaya dengan probiotik untuk berbagai jenis ikan. Bahan-bahan umum seperti tepung ikan, tepung polar, tepung kedelai, tepung gandum, minyak ikan, campuran vitamin, dan probiotik digunakan dalam formulasi pakan ikan. Namun, proses yang ada belum tersandardisasi, sehingga menyebabkan ketidakpastian dalam menentukan proporsi bahan yang tepat. Metode yang digunakan untuk merumuskan pakan ikan adalah metode Pearsons Square.  Inovasi ini memperkenalkan komposisi yang terdefinisi dengan baik untuk pakan ikan yang diperkaya dengan probiotik yang dirancang khusus untuk ikan larva, ikan herbivora, dan ikan karnivora. Pakan ikan larva terdiri dari 25-30% tepung ikan, 25-30% tepung kedelai, 40-50% tepung gandum, 1-2% minyak ikan, 0-1% campuran vitamin, dan 0-1% probiotik. Pakan ikan herbivora mencakup 20-25% tepung ikan, 25-30% tepung polar, 20-25% tepung kedelai, 25-30% tepung gandum, 1-2% minyak ikan, 0-1% campuran vitamin, dan 0-1% probiotik. Pakan ikan karnivora melibatkan 20-25% tepung ikan, 25-30% tepung polar, 20-25% tepung kedelai, 20-30% tepung gandum, 1-2% minyak ikan, 0-1% campuran vitamin, dan 0-1% probiotik. Penggunaan pakan ikan berprobiotik dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif pakan bagi para peternak ikan.   In fish farming, achieving optimal fish growth necessitates a well-balanced composition of protein, vitamins, and other essential nutrients in the feed. This study aims to establish probiotic-enriched fish feed formulations for various fish types. Common ingredients such as fish meal, polar flour, soybean flour, wheat flour, fish oil, vitamin mix, and probiotics are utilized in fish feed formulation. Nonetheless, the existing process lacks standardization, leading to uncertainties in determining precise ingredient proportions. This innovation introduces well-defined compositions for probiotic-infused fish feeds designed for larval, herbivorous, and carnivorous fish. The larval fish feed comprises 25-30% fish meal, 25-30% soybean flour, 40-50% wheat flour, 1-2% fish oil, 0-1% vitamin mix, and 0-1% probiotics. The herbivorous fish feed includes 20-25% fish meal, 25-30% polar flour, 20-25% soybean flour, 25-30% wheat flour, 1-2% fish oil, 0-1% vitamin mix, and 0-1% probiotics. The carnivorous fish feed entails 20-25% fish meal, 25-30% polar flour, 20-25% soybean flour, 20-30% wheat flour, 1-2% fish oil, 0-1% vitamin mix, and 0-1% probiotics.
Co-Authors Adi Setyo Purnomo Anna Qomariana Anna Qomariana, Anna Bakri Bakri Chandra Sukma Anugrah Cynthia Alvionita Ferima Fajril Islami, Mohamad Firdaus, Nailufar Islami, Mohamad Fajril Kuniyoshi Shimizu mukhamad masrur Muwathoul Kamalia Aknaafi Novitasari, Afsah Nurlatifah Nurlatifah Putri, Devi Anggraini Rizka Efi Mawli Solihah, Riyadatus Sri Banun Titi Istiqomah Sri Fatmawati SRI FATMAWATI Taslim Ersam