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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ASAP CAIR AMPAS TEBU TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI PADA IKAN KAKAP PUTIH (LATES CALCARIFER) Mawli, Rizka Efi; Trimulyono, Guntur
LenteraBio: Berkala Ilmiah Biologi Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Vol 8 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji pengaruh pemberian asap cair ampas tebu dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri pada ikan kakap putih (Lates calcarifer), menentukan konsentrasi asap cair yang paling efektif untuk menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri pada ikan kakap putih serta konsentrasi asap cair ampas tebu yang memiliki nilai rata-rata hedonik tertinggi pada ikan kakap putih. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan dua faktor perlakuan yaitu konsentrasi asap cair ampas tebu (0%, 3%, 6%, dan 9%) dan waktu penyimpanan (0 jam, 12 jam, dan 24 jam). Variabel yang diukur adalah pertumbuhan bakteri dilihat dari jumlah bakteri, nilai hedonik ikan kakap setelah diberi perlakuan dan nilai pH. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini kemudian dianalisis menggunakan statistik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan konsentrasi asap cair ampas tebu 0%, 3%, 6%, dan 9% berpengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah bakteri, pH, dan nilai hedonik. Konsentrasi asap cair ampas tebu yang paling optimal dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri pada ikan kakap putih adalah konsentrasi 9% pada waktu penyimpanan 24 jam dengan jumlah bakteri 1,7 x 10^5± 0,568 CFU/g namun hal ini tidak berbeda nyata dengan konsentrasi 6%, sedangkan untuk nilai hedonik dengan rata-rata tertinggi adalah pada konsentrasi 6% waktu penyimpanan 0 jam.

Increasing students' interest and knowledge about herbs in elementary school Devi Anggraini Putri; Riyadatus Solihah; Rizka Efi Mawli
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol 7, No 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v7i4.8193

Herbs is not only a potent Indonesian herbal medicine but also the ancestor tried to keep the preservation of herbs. Therefore, knowledge about herbs is important to be preserved from an early age. However, currently, the interest of Indonesian children in consuming herbs tends to decrease. The stigma that herbs is bitter is the reason why herbs is unlikeable. Based on the analysis of the demographic condition in Bangkalan, the quality of education is still low, interest and knowledge about herbs is also low. The purpose of this program is to increase students' interest and knowledge about herbs at SDN Demangan 3 Bangkalan. The methods are socializing, implementing educational games about herbs, and drinking herbs together. Furthermore, students' interest in herbs was evaluated by using a questionnaire. Meanwhile, students' knowledge about herbs was analyzed and evaluated based on the results of the pre-test and post-test. The results of the program showed that students’ interest in herbs increased by 83% after a learning media namely herbs snake ladder game was applied. In addition, students' knowledge about herbs also increased by 76% from 24 respondents. Thus, this program is recommended to increase the interest and knowledge of elementary school students about herbs.

PREVALENSI ENDOPARASIT PADA IKAN CAKALANG (Katsuwonus pelamis) DI PASAR TRADISIONAL BANGKALAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KEJADIAN ALERGI PADA IBU HAMIL Rizka Efi Mawli; Devi Anggraini Putri; Dwi Aprilia Anggraini; Nailufar Firdaus; April Nuraini
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 14 No 4 (2022): EDISI SPESIAL
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v14i4.1193

Katsuwonus pelamis has a delicious taste and has a much needed nutritional content, especially for pregnant women because it contains high protein and is very rich in omega 3 fatty acids. Skipjack tuna that lives in Indonesian waters is very susceptible to infection with diseases and parasites which can also have an impact on human health. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of endoparasites in skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) in Bangkalan traditional markets as an effort to prevent allergic events in pregnant women. This study was conducted using 25 fresh Katsuwonus pelamis randomly selected from 8 store stalls in the Bangkalan Tradional Market and then observing for endoparasites and calculating their prevalence. The identification results showed that there were endoparasites of Anisakis simplex species. The endoparasite infection rate was quite high, reaching 45.83%, which means it attacked 11 fish out of 25 samples of Katsuwonus pelamis examined. These results are above normal. So that pregnant women are advised to be more careful in choosing fresh fish at the Bangkalan Traditional Market.

Antagonism Test Of Isolate Normal Flora On Palms Against Staphylococcus Aureus And Staphylococcus Epidermis: Staphylococcus Aureus Rizka Efi Mawli; Devi Anggraini Putri; Dwi Aprilia Anggraini
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol5.Iss1/148

Background: The body's normal flora is a form of the body's defense against initial infection, namely the attachment and multiplication of pathogenic bacteria. This research aims to examine the antagonistic of the normal flora in human palm against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermis. Methods: This research consisted of two steps. Step I. Isolation of normal flora bacteria on human palms and Step II is Antagonistic test between normal flora isolates against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermis which carried out separately using disc diffusion to determine the diameter of the inhibition zone formed. Results: A total of 8 isolates were successfully isolated and 4 of them were able to form an inhibition zone against the test bacteria. Conclusion: MB1.2 isolate is the most potential for further research as an antagonism antibacterial agent against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermis.

THE EFFECT OF Cosmos caudatus LEAVES EXTRACT ON MORTALITY OF THE BLACK CUTWORM PESTS (Agrotis ipsilon) Rizka Efi Mawli; Devi Anggraini Putri
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v10i1.9870

Cosmos caudatus (Asteraceae) is one of Indonesia biodiversity which is usually used as a refugia plant on several crop fields. In Indonesia, this plant is widely consumed as salad and herbal medicine as well. The aimed of this study is to see the effect of C. caudatus leaves extract on mortality of Agrotis ipsilon known as the black cutworm pests. C. caudatus leaves were collected on Surabaya East Java, Indonesia. The leaves were extracted by using maceration technique with ethanol 96% for 3x24 hours. After that, this research was conducted by observing the effect of ethanol extract from C. caudatus leaves with a concentration of 20; 15; and 10% on each group of A. ipsilon. The mortality assessment was made by determining the quantity of the death cutworms on 24, 48, and 72 hours. The result showed that the extract significantly reduced growth of A. ipsilon with LC50 value of 13.29% at 72 hours. Therefore, C. caudatus leaves extract is recommended as a biopesticide agent.

Effect of Climate Change on Mansonia Mosquitoes Distribution on Filariasis Transmission Potential (Zoonosis) in Pajaten Hamlet, Keleyan, Socah Bangkalan, Madura Anggraini, Dwi Aprilia; Fahmi, Norma Farizah; Mawli, Rizka Efi; Musthofa, Kamal
Journal of Parasite Science Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v8i1.54017

This study examines how climate change affects the distribution of Mansonia genus mosquitoes and their potential role in filariasis transmission in Pajaten Hamlet, Keleyan, Socah Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia. Filariasis is an endemic disease in the area that is spread through mosquito bites and possibly zoonotic transmission. This study examines the biting behavior of Mansonia mosquitoes in bionomics and its relationship with environmental parameters such as temperature and humidity. The results showed an increase in the population of Mansonia mosquitoes in Pajaten Hamlet, especially during the rainy season. Morphological identification revealed the characteristics of Mansonia mosquitoes, with a focus on nocturnal biting behavior. Dissection of adult mosquitoes provided insights into the reproductive process of Mansonia mosquitoes. The influence of climate and environmental conditions on mosquito abundance was also discussed, emphasizing the correlation between mosquito prevalence and factors such as swamp water availability and vegetation. The study also highlights the importance of sanitation in the spread of filariasis and proposes control measures tailored to local conditions. This study conclude that the impact of climate change on the Mansonia mosquitoes spread and emphasizes the need for proactive measures in filariasis control. Control strategies, including habitat clearance, use of bed nets, and deworming of potential reservoirs, are suggested to break the chain of disease transmission. This study makes a valuable contribution to developing effective strategies to control filariasis in the context of climate change.

Aktivitas Antioksidan Kombinasi Herbal Sebagai Terapi Ibu Pascapersalinan di Madura Putri, Devi Anggraini; Efi Mawli, Rizka; Solihah, Riyadatus; Firdaus, Nailufar; Denny Fitriana, Wiwit; Fatmawati, Sri
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i1.1994

Kombinasi herbal pascapersalinan atau yang biasa dikenal sebagai jamu bersalin merupakan salah satu jamu yang dipercaya sebagai perawatan Ibu pascapersalinan di Madura. Jamu ini terdiri dari beberapa kombinasi tanaman herbal yang memiliki bioaktivitas dan efek farmakologis yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi aktivitas antioksidan empat kombinasi herbal pascapersalinan dengan metode DPPH. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keempat kombinasi herbal memiliki aktivitas antioksidan yang baik. Kombinasi B menunjukkan aktivitas penghambatan paling tinggi mencapai 95,93%±0,005 dengan asam galat sebagai standard. Dengan demikian, kombinasi herbal tersebut direkomendasikan sebagai terapi Ibu pascapersalinan.

Identifikasi Taenia Saginata pada infeksi sapi madura dengan metode pengapungan NaCI Dusun Pajaten Keleyan Socah pencegahan zoonosis Anggraini, Dwi Aprilia; Fahmi, Norma Farizah; Mawli, Rizka Efi; Widyananda, Cepryana Sathalica; Hakiki, Moh. Saiful
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 14 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Science Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jikbh.v14i01.743

Latar Belakang: Taenia saginata merupakan zoonosis yang ditemukan di seluruh dunia, terutama di negara negara berkembang. Taenia saginata dapat menyebabkan taeniasis pada manusia. Penetasan, perkembangan dan kelangsungan hidup telur cacing pita (Taenia saginata) sangat bergantung pada suhu dan kelembaban. Proses yang cepat akan terjadi jika lingkungan hangat dan melambat selama lingkungan dalam keadaan dingin. Salah satu upaya untuk mengetahui adanya cacing pita pada ternak adalah dengan cara melakukan uji feses sapi. Penelitian dilakukan di Dusun Pejaten Keleyan Socah. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan secara mikroskopik terhadap 20 sampel dengan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil: penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 20 sampel yang diperiksa sebanyak 30% (empat sampel) positif mengandung telur Taenia saginata. Ternak Sapi di Dusun Pejaten Keleyan Socah dilakukan secara tradisional. Namun, para peternak kurang memperhatikan kesehatan Sapi dan sanitasi lingkungan dimana kandang Sapi didekat pemukiman penduduk sehingga potensi zoonosis kecacingan sangat besar terjadi. Saran: Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan pengawasan untuk mencegah dan memberantas infeksi zonoosis kecacingan yang akan terjadi.

Sosialisasi dan Aplikasi Eco-Enzyme dari Limbah Kulit Nanas sebagai Bahan Sabun Antiseptik Putri, Devi Anggraini; Mawli, Rizka Efi; Safitri, Arum Reyan; Anggraini, Dwi Aprilia; Kristina, Metta
Sewagati Vol 8 No 5 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j26139960.v8i5.2178

Nanas (Ananas comosus) merupakan tanaman hortikultura yang dibudidayakan terbanyak urutan kedua di Jawa Timur, Indonesia. Hal ini sejalan dengan peningkatan produksi limbah kulit nanas. Sehingga, limbah kulit nanas berpotensi untuk diaplikasikan sebagai material maju. Penelitian sebelumnya melaporkan bahwa ekstrak kulit nanas direkomendasikan sebagai antioksidan dan antibakteri. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan limbah kulit nanas sebagai eco-enzyme yang selanjutnya diaplikasikan sebagai bahan pembuatan sabun antiseptik. Selain itu, aplikasi eco-enzyme ini juga disosialisasikan kepada siswa SMAN 1 Bangkalan. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi, aplikasi, dan evaluasi. Hasil aplikasi kegiatan pengabdian diperoleh produk sabun antiseptik berbahan eco-enzyme dengan hasil uji organoleptik rata-rata sebanyak 36,43% responden menyatakan suka dengan warna, penampilan, kualitas bersih, dan busa. Kemudian, sebanyak 31,43% responden menilai netral terhadap aroma; 28,57% responden menilai agak suka dengan kelembaban; dan 31,43% responden menyatakan sangat suka dengan kekesatan sabun berbahan eco-enzyme ini. Hasil sosialisasi pengabdian diperoleh peningkatan pengetahuan responden hingga mencapai 76,11%. Hasil tersebut juga didukung dengan evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian diperoleh hasil evaluasi sangat baik terkait kebermanfaatan (80,56%); penyampaian materi (55,56%); peningkatan pengetahuan (69,44%); dan aplikasi atau keberlanjutan program (41,67%). Dengan demikian, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berpotensi untuk dikembangkan dan dilanjutkan.

Antagonism Test Of Isolate Normal Flora On Palms Against Staphylococcus Aureus And Staphylococcus Epidermis: Staphylococcus Aureus Rizka Efi Mawli; Devi Anggraini Putri; Dwi Aprilia Anggraini
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol5.Iss1/148

Background: The body's normal flora is a form of the body's defense against initial infection, namely the attachment and multiplication of pathogenic bacteria. This research aims to examine the antagonistic of the normal flora in human palm against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermis. Methods: This research consisted of two steps. Step I. Isolation of normal flora bacteria on human palms and Step II is Antagonistic test between normal flora isolates against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermis which carried out separately using disc diffusion to determine the diameter of the inhibition zone formed. Results: A total of 8 isolates were successfully isolated and 4 of them were able to form an inhibition zone against the test bacteria. Conclusion: MB1.2 isolate is the most potential for further research as an antagonism antibacterial agent against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermis.

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