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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JEE (Jurnal Edukasi Ekobis) STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi JLBG (Jurnal Lingkungan dan Bencana Geologi) (Journal of Environment and Geological Hazards) JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Herb-Medicine Journal ENGLISH EDUCATION: JOURNAL OF ENGLISH TEACHING AND RESEARCH Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Jurnal Elemen Kimia International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences

Sulistyani Sulistyani

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Author-ID : 2435204

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DAN FAKTOR DEMOGRAFI DENGAN KEJADIAN DBD DI KOTA SALATIGA Ika Tyas Prihartantie; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Dengue fever is one of public health problem because it is a disease with high fever and death score. Salatiga City consists of five subdistric as endemic of dengue fever that was still up and down. This research aims to analyze impact of environtment and demography that influence evidence of dengue fever in Salatiga City on 2013-2015. This research used obervational analitic approach with case control method to study restropectively of the causal characteristic. Population for this research is all household with dengue fever in Salatiga City during 2013 – 2015 totally 200 household. Data was collected with purposive sampling where each case group and control group was 100 household. Primary data wa collected by observation, checklist and interview whereas secondary data was from Report of Subhead P2 Department of Health Salatiga City. Statictical analysis uses univariate, bivariate analysis with Chi Square Test (Significant level 0,05), and spatial analysis using ArcGis 9.3 software to describe the spread of Dengue fever according to the coordinate. The spread of dengue fever are around government center (2013) to be around main road in the middle of Salatiga (2014) and then almost near ring road from center to Ambarawa City (2015). There is no significant correlation between public facility around 50 m with dengue fever in Salatiga (p-value mosque 0,270; shopping complex; 0.641; factory 0.64); no significant correlation betweem existing Aedes aygepty larva at breding place inside or outside house with dengue fever in Salatiga (p-value bathing tub 0.452; larva at water jar 0.056; pail 0.596; water butt 0.321); no significant correlation between existing decorated plans in the house with dengue fever in Salatiga (p-value 0.280); no significant correlation between the number of family member who live in the same house with dengue fever in Salatiga (p-value 1); no significant correlation between type of housing unit with dengue fever (p-value 0367).

IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR RISIKO KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI BATIK RUMAHAN DI KOTA SEMARANG Bondhan Dwi Arum Puspo; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Budiyono Budiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Batik industry has grown a long time in Indonesia and it was one of the field of jobs for workers in cities and villages. The continued development of the batik industry in the city of Semarang, mostly uses their home as a batik production site. Several factors that will affect the craftsman’s health problems some of which are caused by the physical environment of the house, batik production process that uses chemicals and waste that was generated. The purpose of this study was to identify the risk factors of environmental health on the workers at batik home industry in Semarang seen from batik industry conditions, the physical environment conditions, and the characteristics of workers.This study uses observational research methods with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was batik homeindustry in Semarang with a total of 38 industries then the samples are taken from the entire population. Based on the research,it was obtained that 94,1% of the industries usessynthetic dyes, 100% of the industries did not do waste treatment, 41,2% of the industries have poor ventilation, 79,4% of the industries have a bad room temperature, 64,7% of the industries have poor humidity, 70,6% of the industries have bad lighting, 100% of the industrieshave level of environmental dust exceeding the thresholdwhich was more than 0,15mg/m3, 61,8% of the workers did not use PPE, 4,0% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their head, 6,7%of the workers experiencing complaints on their eye, 27,0% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their skin, 2,6% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their nose, 1,3% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their throat, 33,7% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their hand,8,1% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their shoulder, 8,1% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their waist, and 8,1% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their leg. The conclusion of this study was all industries did not do waste treatment, the worst physical environmentconditions was the room temperature79,4% of the industries did not meet the requirements(18-30oC) andthe highest worker complaints are complaints on their hand which was 33.4% of all complaints.

POTENSI EKSTRAK BUNGA KLUWIH (Artocarpus altilis Linn) SEBAGAI INSEKTISIDA terhadap KEMATIAN NYAMUK Aedes aegypti Linn dengan METODE ELEKTRIK CAIR Faizatun Nikmah; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is a disease that was dangerous to people live was transmitted through mosquito bites Ae.aegypti Linn. In Indonesia, the amount of dengue cases tended to increase from year to year. One of efforts to control dengue was the used of anti-mosquito. One of the useful plants as a natural insecticide was breadfruit flower (Artocarpus atilis Linn). Breadfruit flower contains flavonoids, saponins, polyphenols were useful as a vegetable insecticide. This study aimed to determine the potential of breadfruit extract (Artocarpus altilis Linn) as an insecticide against mosquitoes death Ae.aegypti Linn. This research used a true experiment with design Randomized Control Trial. Method for making flower extract artocarpus altilis was maceration. The number of samples tested as much as 720 mosquitoes Ae.aegypti Linn aged 2-5 days with each of the 20 mosquito on any treatment unit. The trial method used liquid electric with glass chamber. the researcher did the reseach in 3 times replication with concentration of Artocarpus altilis Linn extract 17%, 24%, 32%, 73%, and 96%. those concentration already used LC50 standard of Arto extract. based on probit analysis, this research showed that LC50 of Artocarpus altilis Linn extract is 73%. The one way ANOVA reseacrh analysis showed that the significant grade 0,001 (p<0,05), H0 rejected, which shown that there is dissimilarity death average from the different serial concentration. The usage of Artocarpus altilis Linn extract is for an alternative nature insecticide in controlling Ae.aegypti Linn vector because the researcher proved that using the liquid electric has potential as insecticide toward Ae.aegypti Linn. Expected to further research using other methods techniques to elevate again the level of concentration.

ANALISIS HIGIENE DAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA RUMAHAN INDUSTRI SEPATU DI KABUPATEN SEMARANG Qoni Mulia Sagita; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Yuliani Setyaningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Work environment is one of the important factors for workers to improve their productivity. Inadequate working environment can cause health problems. One of these can lead to work-related complaints. The aims of this study to determine the relationship of hygiene and sanitation working environment factors with work-related complaints on home workers in Semarang regency. This was an observational analytic study using cross sectional approach. Population in this study were all home worker in leather shoes industry in Semarang regency. The samples of 66 home workers were taken using stratified random sampling method. Data were analyzed using frequency distribution and Chi-Square test. The results of this study showed that there are some variables that have significant association with work-related complaints with p-value ≤ 0,05 including, length of work, duration of work, personal protective equipment (PPE) usage, light intensity, ventilation, and temperature. While the variables of age, body mass index (BMI), medical history, house wall, house floor, and occupancy density did not show significant association with work-related complaints with the p-value > 0,05. The Conclusions of this study were important to maintain hygiene and sanitation factors of the work environment because it can affect work-related complaints that may interfere the health of home workers. Homeworkers should increase the use of PPE, maintain their health condition by doing exercise and pay attention to the working environment conditions.

EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN KARBON AKTIF DAN KARANG JAHE SEBAGAI FILTRASI UNTUK MENURUNKAN KADAR AMONIAK LIMBAH CAIR RUMAH SAKIT SEMEN GRESIK Asti Chairani Putri; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Mursid Rahardjo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Semen Gresik Hospital produces liquid waste with ammonia levels that can cause water contamination. Based on preliminary study in May 2017, the amount of ammonia waste of Semen Gresik Hospital was 0,51 mg/L. This level still does not meet the quality standard of hospital waste ammonia at 0,1 mg/L. Therefore the need for further action in treating the polluted liquid waste hospital is filtration method with activated carbon and ginger coral. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the use of activated carbon and ginger corals as filtration to reduce the level of ammonia liquid waste Semen Gresik Hospital. This type of research is a pretest-posttest with control group experimental design. This treatment uses a variety of 60 cm of active carbon media, 60 cm ginger coral and a combination of activated carbon and ginger corals each 30 cm. Anova One Way Test with 95% confidence degree indicates that there is a difference of average decrease of ammonia waste water content of hospital with various variation of media type. Post Hoc test results show that there are significant differences between variations of activated carbon medium with ginger coral, variation of activated carbon with combination of activated carbon and ginger reef, variation of activated carbon with control, ginger coral variation with control, and combination of activated carbon and ginger reef with control in reducing the level of wastewater ammonia (p≤0,05). Average ammonia efficiency after treatment with activated carbon is the highest ammoniac decrease that is 88,2% or can decrease ammonia level up to 0,134 mg / L.

Identifikasi Faktor Kesehatan Lingkungan Di Wilayah Rob Kelurahan Bandarharjo Kota Semarang Yunita Rahmawati; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Budiyono Budiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Bandarharjo sub-district is an area that was inundated by the water that is caused by changes in land used in coastal areas, land subsidence and rising sea levels. Tidal inundation can affect the community, one of which is public health. Environmental health diseases was top ten Bandarharjo disease at the health center at 2015. The study aimed to identified environmental health factors in the tidal inundation area, sub-district Bandarharjo, Semarang city used cross sectional study approach. The number of respondents as many as 90 household. The determation of respondents used non random sampling. This study showed that the source of the cleanwater was 100% used artesist, fulfilling the water needs of more than 60 liters per day of 93 households (100%), the quality of the water as many as 46 samples (92 %) out of the 50 samples not met standard, 22 households out of 93 households (23.7%) had no toilets, poor sewerage as many as 100 %, trash can with open condition as many as 77 bins (82 , 8%) of 93 bins, trash can do not meet the criteria of 85 bins (91.4%) of the 93 bins, relative humidity as many as 4 houses (4.3%) of the 93 houses not met standard, poor house temperature as much as 71 houses (76.3%) of the 93 houses, the bad lighning as many as 43 houses (46.2%) of the 93 houses, poor floor conditions as much as 10 houses (10.8%) of the 93 houses, poor wall conditions as much as 51 houses (54.8%) of 93 houses, poorly ventilated area as much as 24 houses (25.8%) of the 93 houses, poor housing density as many as 72 houses (77.4%) of 93 houses. Enviromental health risk factor in tidal inundation area Bardarharjo sub-district that is poor water quality, there are still individual septic tank that does not qualify, all the sewage conditions respondents did not qualify, the trash can of respondents still open, residential density are not met standard, and the house temperature of respondents are not met standard.

EFEKTIVITAS VARIASI DOSIS FERRI KLORIDA (FeCl3) SEBAGAI KOAGULAN DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR KADMIUM (Cd) PADA AIR LINDI TPA JATIBARANG SEMARANG Devi Sarah Silaban; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Mursid Rahardjo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Leachate is the liquid waste that comes out of a pile of TPA containing heavy metals cadmium of 3.425 mg/l and beyond normal limits according to the Minister of Environment and Forestry Republic Indonesia Regulation Number 59 Year 2016 and the normal limit cadmium content in leachate is as much as 0.1 mg/l. Cadmium is highly toxic and can be harmful to the environment. Using Ferric chloride with coagulation-flocculation method is one technology that can be used to remove heavy metals in leachate. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of dose variation (7 grams, 12 grams and 17 grams) of ferric chloride as a coagulant in lowering levels of cadmium in TPA Jatibarang. This type of research was a true experiment with pretest and posttest with control group design. The populations in this study were all leachate in the inlet TPA Jatibarang Semarang. Data were analyzed by ANOVA (p value ≤ 0.05). The results showed the initial concentration of Cd of 0.862 mg/l and remained above the quality standard (0.1 mg/l). The average pH and temperature of the leachate before treatment was 7 and 26.48°C. After treatment with FeCl3 7 grams of 7 and 25.75°C, pH and temperature after treatment with FeCl3 12 grams by 7.16 and 25.58°C, pH and temperature after treatment with FeCl3 17 grams of 7 and 26°C. Decreased levels of Cd in 7 grams dose as much as 21.1%, 12 grams dose as much as 41.3% and 17 grams dose as much as 72.8% ANOVA showed p-value = 0.0001 or ≤ 0.05, which means that there were differences in the metal levels decrease Cd in leachate by using a treatment dose variation Ferric chloride. That was because ferric chloride was hydrolyzed to interact with and neutralize the negative colloids changes. It can be concluded that the administration of dose variation Ferric chloride effect on the levels of the metal cadmium (Cd) in landfill leachate water Jatibarang Semarang.

Analisis Hubungan Tingkat Kerentanan Penduduk Wilayah Pantai Kota Semarang Akibat Banjir Rob dengan Status Kesehatan Fiona Faiqoh; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Budiyono Budiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Tidal inundation always occurs every year in Semarang City and it has been threatening Semarang for years, especially the northern area of Semarang. One of the areas that exposed the most by tidal inundation and has a high severity level is Kelurahan Bandarharjo. Tidal inundation in that area can result in a wide variety of impacts in various aspects, particularly in terms of health aspect. The negative impacts of tidal inundation will increase the vulnerability of coastal communities to tidal inundation. A vulnerability is the degree to which a system is susceptible to, and unable to cope with adverse impacts of environmental change. There are three components of vulnerability, which are exposure, sensitivity and adaptive capacity. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the vulnerability index due to tidal flood and health status of coastal communities in Semarang. The research design conducted in this study was descriptive analitics study with cross sectional approach. The sample of this study is 92 inhabitants of RW 01 Kelurahan Bandarharjo. The results showed that the average index of exposure, sensitivity, adaptive capacity and vulnerability due to tidal inundation is moderate. Also, there is no significant correlation between exposure index (p = 0,389) and adaptive capacity index (0,071) with health status. While, sensitivity index (p = 0,007) and vulnerability index (p = 0,001) showed a significant correlation with health status. The conclusion of this study is the vulnerability of communities due to tidal inundation affects their health status negatively.

Perbedaan Efektivitas Zeolit dan Manganese Greensand untuk Menurunkan Kadar Fosfat dan Chemical Oxygen Demand Limbah Cair “Laundry Zone” di Tembalang Dahona Lenthe Lavina; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Mursid Rahadjo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Laundry business is a business in clothes washing services. Preliminary test results show that the levels of phosphate and COD laundry liquid wastes is 12,36 mg/l and 5.920 mg/l. These levels exceeded the water quality standard of waste that phosphate concentration of 2 mg/l and COD concentration of 100 mg/l. This research aimed to determine the difference effectiveness of zeolite and manganese greensand to decrease phosphate and chemical oxygen demand on waste "laundry zone" in Tembalang. This research uses Quasi-Experimental with pretest - posttest design. The sample used is wastewater from the washing machine outlet of "laundry Zone". Analysis data used to test hypothesis is by one way anova test with 95% significance level. Research result show that phosphate levels before treatment is 12,36 mg/l and COD levels is 5.920 mg/l. After treatment with zeolite and manganese greensand in diameter 0,25 mm, 0,5 mm, 0,75 mm and 1 mm showed that the levels of phosphate and COD decreased. From one way anova got the difference at significant of α = 0,05 decreased levels of phosphate and COD after media zeolite by p-value = 0,001, the difference at significant of α = 0,05 decreased levels of phosphate and COD after media manganese greensand by p-value = 0,01, and the difference at significant of α = 0,05 decreased levels of phosphate and COD after media zeolit and manganese greensand by p-value = 0,0001. Effectiveness of the highest decline in phosphate and COD reached 73,30 % dan 71,68% occurred in treatment with zeolite diameter of 0,25 mm.

HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PETANI PADI DI DESA GRINGSING KECAMATAN GRINGSING KABUPATEN BATANG Marda Louisa; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Tri Joko
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Background: Pesticides are chemical compounds or chemical compound mixtures that have the ability to eradicate and kill pests. The use of poorly managed pesticides will have a negative impact. The effects of these pesticides can be acute and chronic. Pesticide poisoning can cause hypertension. Gringsing Village, Gringsing District, Batang District has hypertension cases of 1,742 cases. Aim : knowing the association between pesticide use and hypertension incidence on rice farmers in Gringisng Village, Gringsing Sub-district, Batang DistrictMethod: This study used cross sectional design with 78 respondents. The variables studied were age, sex, history of disease, length of service, duration of work, dose of pesticide, spraying frequency, spraying time, Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), activity, genetic, eating and smoking habitResult : showed that the variables that gave significant results were: Age (p = 0.025), gender (p = 0.014), length of service (p = 0.017), Personal Protective Equipment (p = 0,015), genetic (p = 0,035), and smoking (p = 0.017).Conclusion : Age, sex, length of service, personal protective equipment, genetics and smoking have a relationship with the incidence of hypertensionSuggestion: the need to improve farmers' practices in using pesticides

Co-Authors Agus Budi Santoso Aji, Mahendra Puji Permana Amandia Dewi Permana Shita Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Anas Handaru Ari Suwondo Asti Chairani Putri Bondhan Dwi Arum Puspo Budiyono Budiyono Dahona Lenthe Lavina Dayu Febriantika Devi Sarah Silaban Dewi Sri Sayudi Diah Fatmawati Faizatun Nikmah Fendik Wahyoe Saputro Fiona Faiqoh Iinaas Adzkiya Tsani Ika Tyas Prihartantie Ilham Nur Dien Khoiriyah Khoiriyah Larasti Yogantari Marda Louisa Meika Jaya Rochkmana Mohammad Ihza Satriatama Mursid Rahadjo Mursid Rahardjo Neni Saswita Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nining Lestari Nurdin Nurdin Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurul Qodariyah Onny Setiani Praba Ginandjar Qoni Mulia Sagita Rendika Valery Retno Hestiningsih Rionaldo Elen Pamungkas Riwayatiningsih, Rika Rona Arundina Rahmadiani Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Sukma Dewi Novianti Sulikah Sulikah Tatag Kurnia Putra Umi Alfiani Yan Wirayudha Yuliani Setyaningsih Yunik Susanti Yunita Rahmawati Yusniar Hanani Darundiati

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