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Pengaruh Elemen Lanskap Taman Kota Bogor pada Psiko-Fisiologi, Visual Behavior, dan Persepsi dengan Metode Eye-Tracking Pamungkas, Aditya Aji; Pratiwi, Prita Indah; Sulistyantara, Bambang
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v17i1.58325

Abstract

Rapidly growing urbanization results in reduced access to the natural environment, as well as the quantity and quality of urban green spaces (UGS). The area of UGS in Bogor City in 2021 has only reached 4.2%, while the public UGS that is well managed in 2020 is around 75% of the total. Information on people's perceptions and preference studies serves as an important input for UGS planning and management. Psychological methods, including eye-tracking, can provide a comprehensive way to improve understanding of human perception of landscapes. This study aimed to analyze the effect of landscape on psycho-physiology, analyze visual behaviour within different types of landscapes, analyze the evaluation index of urban park landscapes, and obtain recommendations regarding landscape elements. The results of the study showed that observing landscape photos had a significant effect on respondents' psychology and physiological attributes (p<0.05), but was not significant on blood oxygen saturation (p=0.88). Eye tracking indicators showed that tree has the highest fixation count and fixation duration, with the lowest time to first fixation. Respondents' visual behaviour mainly focused on the center point of the photo, vanishing point, dominant objects such as location signs, and randomly on points of interest in the photo. The landscape evaluation index positively correlated with the percentage of greenery. The findings recommend a minimum threshold of greenery for urban parks consisting of a proportion of 22% trees, 14% shrubs, and 12% lawns as a critical point for user perception and preference.
Pola Lanskap Permukiman Tradisional Masyarakat Adat Kampung Tegaldeeng, Desa Medalsari, Kabupaten Karawang Nugrahatama, Davin; Gunawan, Andi; Pratiwi, Prita Indah
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i1.43947

Abstract

Tegaldeeng is one of the kampongs in the village of Medalsari, Karawang Regency, which has been influenced by the regency developments, so that it has an impact on the culture and the landscape. The landscape of Tegaldeeng kampong has very high potential in terms of natural and cultural resources. Efforts to prevent the degradation of the culture and the potential of the traditional landscape need to be studied in the kampong landscape pattern. This study aims to identify and analyze the character of the landscape and the elements that make up the settlement landscape, and to compose the landscape pattern of Tegaldeeng kampong based on local culture. This research was conducted using descriptive method through literature study, interview, and field observation. The settlement character of Tegaldeeng kampong landscape is relatively flat in the settlement area, and slightly undulating outside the area. The dominant land cover is rice fields and mixed gardens. The character is formed by supporting elements in the form of natural and artificial elements. Natural elements function more as a 'borrowing landscape' for the settlement landscape, except for the river that crosses the western village border. The man-made elements include rice fields, mixed gardens, settlements, and main road. The landscape of Tegaldeeng kampong settlement forms a cluster patterns, and able to accommodates all cultural activities of the local community.
Kajian Manfaat Taman Bagi Kesehatan Mental Masyarakat di Kota Sukabumi Selama Pandemi COVID-19 Dewi, Kania Puspita; Sulistyantara, Bambang; Pratiwi, Prita Indah
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i2.50924

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has increased mental health problems in Sukabumi City. Urban parks can integrate environment, society, and health in urban environments by promoting an ecological approach based on contact with nature. This study aims to analyze the effect of performing activities for at least 20 minutes in Taman Alun-alun and Taman Lapang Merdeka on mental health visitors with a sample of 30 people in each park selected through purposive sampling. The data collection method used was experimental, with the One Group Pretest-Posttest research design through The Mental Health Inventory (MHI-38) questionnaire, which had been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis method used is the Paired Samples T-test with SPSS 22. The results show that performing activities in a city park for at least 20 minutes can improve the mental health of visitors aged 18-25 years during the COVID-19 pandemic, with the highest increase in the average mental health score in Taman Lapang Merdeka because it provides facilities for physical and non-physical activities.
Pembangunan Healing Garden Berbasis Kebun Hortikultura di Lanskap Pesantren Al-Muhajirin, Kiarapedes, Purwakarta Indah Pratiwi, Prita; Sulistyantara, Bambang; Fatimah, Indung Sitti; Nasrullah, Nizar; Riswandi; Darusalam, Andy; Juliandri, Yusuf Dwi Shaka; Arrahman, Khansa Aqila
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.11.3.459-467

Abstract

The Al-Muhajirin Foundation has an elderly Islamic boarding school located in Abun Bunyamin Mukhtar (ABM)Far m, Gardu Village, Kiarapedes District, Purwakarta Regency. The Islamic boarding school's landscape has 4hectares of agricultural land planted with various horticultural crops, including fruit and vegetable crops.Besides elderly boarding school activities, ABM farm is also used as a venue for management meetings, outingclasses, English camps, tahfidz camps, Friday-Saturday camps, and training for students and administrators. Oneinnovation that can support academic and spiritual activities for users is implementing a healing garden. Thisactivity aims to share knowledge about healing garden and provide healing garden design suggestions of ABMfarm to administrators, students, and the community so that they can apply them in school gardens and theirrespective residential environments. The stages used in this activity are 1) Preparation; 2) Inventory; 3) Analysisand synthesis; 4) Concept development; 5) Design creation; 6) Implementation; and 7) Dissemination. Theresults of the healing garden development is a relaxation garden, a toga garden (family medicinal plants), andan edible garden, are effective in providing a space for discussion, murojaah, horticultural plant cultivation, andrecreation for students, teaching staff, administrators, and visitors. During the construction of garden anddissemination, the community was enthusiastic about planting aromatic plants, listening to the material, activelyasking questions, and answering the pre-test and post-test well. The post-test results showed that the lecturer'sreturn home activity increased the community's knowledge about healing garden.