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Efektivitas Pemberian Seduhan Jahe terhadap Frekuensi Emesis Gravidarum Trimester I Dewi Aprilia Ningsih; Metha Fahriani; Melly Azhari; Mika Oktarina
Jurnal SMART Kebidanan Vol 7, No 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/sjkb.v7i1.320

Abstract

ABSTRAKEmesis atau mual dan  muntah pada kehamilan merupakan hal yang fisiologis, namun apabila terjadi berkelanjutan menjadi hiperemesis gravidarum dapat meningkatkan resiko terjadinya gangguan pada kehamilan. Mual dan muntah selama masa kehamilan dapat diatasi dengan terapi non farmakologi salah satunya menggunakan seduhan jahe. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian seduhan jahe terhadap frekuensi mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil timester I. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest-post test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester I yang mengalami mual dan muntah. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 22 responden.  Analisis data menggunakan uji wilcoxon sign rank. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata frekuensi mual dan muntah sebelum dilakukan pemberian seduhan jahe sebesar 9,36 kali/hari, sedangkan rata-rata setelah dilakukan pemberian seduhan jahe sebesar 4,86 kali/hari. Terdapat perbedaan rata-rata frekuensi mual muntah sebelum dan sesudah intervensi seduhan jahe dengan nilai Z=-4,123 dan p value = 0,000 . Pemberian seduhan jahe efektif dalam mengurangi frekuensi mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I. Kata kunci : emesis gravidarum;  ibu hamil; seduhan jahe; mual dan muntah   THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STEEPING GINGER DRINK TO THE FREQUENCY OF GRAVIDARUM EMESISTS IN THE FIRST TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN ABSTRACTNausea and vomiting in pregnancy is physiological symptom, but if it continues to be hyperemesis gravidarum it can increase the risk of pregnancy disorders. Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy can be overcome with non-pharmacological therapy, one of which uses ginger steeping. This study was aimed to determine the effectiveness of ginger steeping to the frequency of nausea and vomiting in the first trimester pregnant women. This study used a Quasi experimental design with a One Group Pretest-Post test design. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique amounted to 22 respondents. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Sign Rank test. The results showed an average frequency of nausea and vomiting before giving ginger was 9.36, while the average after giving ginger was 4.86. There is a difference in the average frequency of nausea and vomiting before and after the intervention of ginger steeping with Z value = -4,123 and p value = 0,000, which means that ginger steeping is effective in reducing the frequency of nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women. . Keywords: emesis gravidarum;  pregnant women; steeping ginger; nausea and vomiting 
HUBUNGAN INDUKSI PERSALINAN DAN SEKSIO SESARIA DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA PADA NEONATAL DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KEPAHIANG TAHUN 2017 Metha Fahriani
CHMK MIDWIFERY SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL Vol 2 No 3 (2019): CHMK MIDWIFERY SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL
Publisher : STIKes CHMK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (104.308 KB) | DOI: 10.37792/midwifery.v2i3.678

Abstract

Section cesarean is performed on the factor of a high-risk pregnancy so that labor results in disruption to the fetus or newborn baby. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of labor induction and section caesarea with the incidence of asphyxia on Neonatal in RSUD Kepahiang in 2017.This study used Case Control Study with population in this study were 610 baby with the amount of sample were 120 baby where 60 baby as case group and 60 baby as control group. Data analysis used chi-square. The results of this study showed: value of OR for labor induction were 2.44, means that babies born with labor induction had risk 2.44 times with incidence of neonatal asphyxia. For section caesarea showed: value of OR 2.64 means baby who labored with section caesarea had risk 2.64 times experiencing neonatal asphyxia. The results of this study showed that there was a significant relationship between induction of labor and section caesarea with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in RSUD Kepahiang in 2017. Looked at the result of this study it is expected that the Hospital can improvement services in caring of baby ware and make an effort to prevent incidence of asphyxia through resuscitation to the baby, providing facilities and instrument to prevent incidence of asphyxia on baby with providing oxygen for the baby. Keywords: Asphyxia, labor induction, cesarean section
The Process of Uterine Involution with Postpartum Exercise of Maternal Postpartum Metha Fahriani; Dewi Aprilia Ningsih; Asih Kurnia; Violita Siska Mutiara
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i1.5460

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of postpartum exercise on a uteri involution maternal postpartum look for decreasing of fundal height on maternal postpartum. This study was a pre-experimental study using a Static Group Comparison design. The population was a postpartum mother who gave birth normally. Sampling technique by accidental sampling as 30 people, where 15 people in the intervention group and 15 people in the control group. Data was conducted observation used pelvimetry. The intervention group did postpartum exercise and did not do, then measured the fundal height 6 hours postpartum, day 3, day 6, and day 10. Data were analyzed using independent sample t-test and Two-sample Kolmogorov- Smirnov Test. The result of this research got a mean of the fundal height of 6-hour postpartum in intervention group 13,00 cm ±1,000 cm and13,27 cm ± 1,033 cm in the control group. Mean of fundal height third day in the intervention group 7,87 cm ±0,743 cm and 9,33 cm ± 0,900 cm in the control group. Mean of fundal height sixth day in intervention group 4,07 cm ±0,704 cm and 5,60 ± 1,121 cm in control group. While mean of fundal height tenth day in intervention group 0,33 cm ± 0,488 cm and 1,20 cm ± 0,676 cm in control group. There was a significant difference in the decrease of fundal height between the two groups. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the postpartum exercise has an effect on the decrease of fundal height.
THE EFFECT OF FINGER-GRIP RELAXATION TECHNIQUE ON REDUCING ANXIETY IN PREOPERATIVE CAESAREAN SECTIO PATIENTS IN THE MIDWIFERY ROOM OF KEPAHIANG REGIONAL HOSPITAL Yulita Elvira Silviani; Ruri Maiseptyasari; Metha Fahriani; Samantha Dwi Putri
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, October 2021
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v5i4.2021.406-416

Abstract

ABSTRACT Sectiocaesarea is an artificial childbirth, ie the fetus is born through an intact abdominal wall and uterine incision that is still intact with the requirement, that the uterus is intact and the fetus weighs above 500 gr.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hand-held relaxation techniques on anxiety reduction in caesarean sectio patients in the midwifery room of Kepahiang Regional Hospital in 2019.The design of this study used the pre-experimental method, with the One Group Pretest-Posttest design approach. The population used in this study was about 80 women giving birth with caesarean section from March to May 2019 in Kepahiang District Hospital. Samples were taken using 45 accidental sampling techniques. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis, data normality test and bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon sign rank test.The results of the study were obtained from 45 patients before hand held finger relaxation that experienced mild anxiety by 22 respondents (48.9%), moderate anxiety by 11 respondents (24.4%) and severe anxiety by 12 respondents (26.7%), after they were performed there are 10 respondents (22.2%) not hand worried, 27 respondents (60.0%) have mild anxiety and 8 respondents (17.8%) have severe anxiety, there is an influence between finger grip relaxation with pre-operative patient anxiety cesarean section.It is expected to provide input to Kepahiang Regional Hospital regarding the effect of hand-held relaxation techniques on reducing anxiety in patients with Preoperative Caesarea in the Midwifery Room of Kepahiang Regional Hospital in 2019
PENYULUHAN PIJAT BAYI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BENTIRING KOTA BENGKULU Dewi Aprilia Ningsih. I; Ruri Maiseptya Sari; Metha Fahriani; Suhita Tri Oklaini
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2: Juli 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v2i2.2659

Abstract

Pijat bayi merupakan gerakan yang dikenal membawa banyak manfaat. Pijatan yang dilakukan oleh ibu, ayah, atau anggota keluarga lainnya adalah pijatan terbaik karena terbukti dapat menyebabkan perubahan fisiologis yang bermanfaat. Sentuhan ibu saat memijat akan dibalas oleh bayi sebagai bentuk perlindungan, kasih sayang, perhatian dan cinta yang tulus. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan Ibu tentang pijat bayi. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan simulasi. Adapun tahapan pelaksaannya adalah melakukan pretest terhadap pengetahuan ibu, lalu dilanjutkan dengan memberikan penyuluhan tentang pijat bayi dan simulasi pelaksanaan pijat bayi dan terakhir adalah tahap posttest. Hasil posttest menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang pijat bayi setelah diberikan penyuluhan.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG KESIAPSIAGAAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA GEMPA BUMI Ruri Maiseptya Sari I; Dewi Aprilia Ningsih; Metha Fahriani; Suhita Tri Oklaini
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Desember: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The main cause that resulted in the emergence of many victims due to the earthquake disaster was the lack of knowledge of community preparedness about disasters and the lack of community preparedness in anticipating the disaster. Purpose: This Community Service aims to increase knowledge about the preparedness of pregnant women in dealing with the earthquake and tsunami disaster in the work area of the Pasar Ikan Health Center in Bengkulu City. Methods: This activity was carried out by distributing leaflets, conducting counseling and evaluating activities, the implementation of this activity was carried out in the work area of the Bengkulu City Fish Market Health Center from November 25 to November 28, 2021 with a total of 24 pregnant women participating. Results: In the implementation of the activities that we carried out, there was an increase in the knowledge of pregnant women after the Preparedness education was carried out in the event of an earthquake and Tsunami. Where the average before the counseling was done was 45 percent, it increased to 80 percent after the counseling was done. In addition, pregnant women also seemed enthusiastic during the counseling session, this can be seen from the response of pregnant women in the question and answer session Conclusion: From the results of this service activity, there was an increase in knowledge of pregnant women about preparedness during disasters, especially earthquakes and tsunamis.
SOSIALISASI PELAKSANAAN SADARI UPAYA DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA Metha Fahriani; Ruri Maiseptya Sari; Yuni Ramadhaniati
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v3i1.217

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Background : Breast cancer is the second most common cancer in the world and is the most common cancer in women with an estimated 1.67 million new cancer cases diagnosed in 2012 (25% of all cancers). According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), the incidence of cancer increased from 12.7 million cases in 2011 to 14.1 million cases in 2017, while the number of deaths increased from 7.6 million people in 2011 to 8.2 million in 2017. 2017 (WHO, 2018).The main problem with breast cancer is irregularity and it is rare to do a breast self-examination (BSE) correctly. The implementation of BSE activities for all women starts from the childbearing age, because 85% of breast abnormalities are actually discovered by the patient for the first time if there is no mass screening. Purpose : The purpose of this community service is to increase public knowledge, especially women of childbearing age about the importance of early detection of breast cancer through Breast Self-Examination (BSE). Method : The target of community service is 28 women of childbearing age in Kembang Mumpo Village, South Bengkulu Regency. This service begins with health socialization about the importance of doing Breast Self-Examination (BSE) using leaflets and booklets as well as direct presentation of the material, then continued with the practice of how to do BSE correctly. Result : The result of community service was an increase in knowledge by 69% from before socialization to after socialization was given. The final result after the practice of doing BSE. Conclusion: The conclusion is there is an increase in the knowledge and motivation of target women of childbearing age (WUS) to perform Breast Self-Examination (BSE). Where the target of WUS has begun to understand how important BSE behavior is as an early detection effort to prevent breast cancer, namely by continuing to live a healthy lifestyle and have a high awareness of doing BSE examinations
Perbandingan Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Metode Tatap Muka Dan Metode Sosial Media Tentang Persalinan Terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Dewi Aprilia Ningsih. I; Metha Fahriani
An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 8, No 1 (2021): AN-NADAA JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (JUNI)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/ann.v8i1.3723

Abstract

Selama proses kehamilan  ibu akan mengalami perubahan fisik dan psikologis, perubahan  psikologis yang terjadi pada masa kehamilan salah satunya adalah  kecemasan. Pendidikan kesehatan diharapkan dapat membantu menurunkan kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pengaruh penggunaan media tatap muka dan penggunaan sosial media dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang persalinan terhadap kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III. Jenis Penelitian adalah pre eksperimental dengan pendekatan two group pre-post test design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III di Kecamatan Selebar Kota Bengkulu berjumlah 100 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling, jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 80 responden, dengan subyek masing-masing kelompok sebanyak 40 orang ibu hamil trimester III yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner kecemasan menurut HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale), yang dilakukan  sebelum dan sesudah  diberikan pendidikan kesehatan. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Test dan Mann-Whitney (U test). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan pendidikan kesehatan tentang persalinan melalui metode tatap muka dengan kecemasan ibu hamil Trimester III. Ada hubungan pendidikan kesehatan tentang persalinan melalui metode sosial media dengan kecemasan ibu hamil Trimester III. Ada perbedaan kecemasan pada ibu hamil Trimester III sebelum dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang persalinan dengan metode tatap muka dan metode sosial media. Penggunaan metode pendidikan kesehatan ini dapat digunakan sebagai media penyampaian informasi kepada ibu hamil.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN TINDAKAN SADARI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEMBANG MUMPO KABUPATEN SELUMA Metha Fahriani; Ruri Maiseptya Sari; Yuni Ramadhaniati; Ervie Conefi
MIDWIFERY HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 6 No 2 (2021): MIDWIFERY HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : STIKES Keluarga Bunda Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (619.01 KB) | DOI: 10.52524/midwiferyhealthjournal.v6i2.67

Abstract

Kanker payudara adalah kanker terbanyak kedua di dunia merupakan kanker yang sering terjadi pada perempuan dengan perkiraan 1,67 juta kasus kanker baru yang didiagnosa pada tahun 2012 (25% dari semua kanker). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari Hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan tindakan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kembang Mumpo. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh wanita usia subur (WUS) yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Kembang Mumpo bulan Juli-Agustus 2020 sebanyak 47 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan Accidental Sampling sebanyak 47 orang. Teknik Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariate dengan Contingency Coefficient (C). Hasil penelitian Dari 47 ibu usia subur terdapat 27 orang (57,4%) yang tidak pernah melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI); Dari 47 ibu usia subur terdapat 20 orang (42,6%) ibu yang berpengetahuan cukup; Ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan tindakan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kembang Mumpo dengan kategori sedang. Diharapkan Pihak Puskesmas untuk mengoptimalkan peran tim kesehatan khususnya kesehatan masyarakat dan tenaga promosi sebagai ujung tombak kesehatan bagi wanita usia subur dan mengatur jadwal untuk waktu untuk penyuluhan kepada wanita usia subur.
PENGARUH ENDORPHIN MASSAGE TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PADA IBU BERSALIN KALA I FASE AKTIF DEWI APRILIA NINGSIH. I; Suhita Tri Oklaini; Ruri Maiseptya Sari; Metha Fahriani; Inda Meriza
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1555

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Proses persalinan identik dengan rasa nyeri yang akan dijalani, banyak wanita yang berfikir bahwa nyeri yang akan dialami adalah bagian yang sangat besar yang harus dihadapi dalam persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh endhorphin massage terhadap nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan rancangan pre experimental design dengan jenis pretest and post test one group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil pada bulan Juli - Agustus 2022 yang akan bersalin berdasarkan data dari kantong persalinan yaitu sebanyak 57 responden. Sampel penelitian diambil menggunakan teknik accidental sampling berjumlah 37 orang ibu bersalin. Pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian didapatkan: (1) ibu yang menggunakan metode terapi endorphin massage sebanyak 37 responden; (2) Dari 37 responden sebelum endorphin massage terdapat sebagian besar intensitas nyeri sedang 29 responden dan nyeri berat 8 responden; (3) Dari 37 sampel setelah endorphin massage terdapat sebagian besar intensitas nyeri ringan 36 responden dan nyeri sedang 1 responden; (4) Ada Pengaruh endorphin massage terhadap intensitas nyeri pada Ibu bersalin Kala I Fase Aktif. Diharapkan bidan dapat menerapkan teknik endorphin massage saat proses persalinan untuk membantu mengurangi intensitas nyeri selama proses persalinan.