Articles
Gambaran Pengetahuan Perawat Terhadap Sistem Penanggulangan Gawat Darurat Terpadu (SPGDT) di Puskesmas Pekanbaru
Utari Putri Anggraini;
Meisa Daniati;
Rani Lisa Indra
Jurnal Keperawatan Hang Tuah (Hang Tuah Nursing Journal) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Hang Tuah (Hang Tuah Nursing Journal)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (173.077 KB)
|
DOI: 10.25311/jkh.Vol2.Iss1.531
Sistem penanggulangan gawat darurat terpadu (SPGDT) merupakan sebuah sistem untuk menanggulangi pasien dalam keadaaan kondisi gawat darurat yang terdiri dari beberapa unsur seperti pelayanan pra rumah sakit, pelayanan di rumah sakit dan pelayanan antar rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan perawat terhadap Sistem Penanggulangan Gawat Darurat Terpadu (SPGDT). Pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan perawat terhadap sistem penanggulangaan gawat darurat terpadu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan deskriptif. Jumlah responden pada penelitian ini berjumlah 57 responden. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan 50 orang (86,0%) berpengetahuan baik mengenai SPGDT, 35 orang (61,4%) berpengetahuan cukup mengenai pengetahuan penanggulangan pasien gawat darurat, 35 orang (61,4%) berpengetahuan baik mengenai komunikasi dalam gawat darurat dan 41 orang (71,9%) berpengetahuan baik mengenai evakuasi dan transportasi dalam gawat darurat. Dengan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan bahan evaluasi untuk dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai Sistem Penanggulangan Gawat Darurat Terpadu (SPGDT)
MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT UPAYA BERPERAN AKTIF MEMUTUS RANTAI PENULARAN COVID-19 DI KOTA PEKANBARU
Bayu Saputra;
Rani Lisa Indra
Jurnal ABDIMAS Panrita Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Abdimas Panrita
Publisher : Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (256.416 KB)
|
DOI: 10.37362/jap.v2i1.560
Semenjak ditetapkannya COVID-19 sebagai bencana nasional pemerintah pekanbaru berupaya mencegah mata rantai penularan COVID-19 dengan diberlakukannya peraturan walikota tanggal 17 April 2020 penerapan Pembatasan Sosial Sekala Besar (PSBB) dengan tidak melakukan mobilisasi sosial untuk kepentingan apapun. sebanyak 97 persen orang yang terpapar virus corona menunjukkan gejala penyakit dalam waktu 11,5 hari, dengan masa inkubasi Covid-19 sekitar 5 hari. Virus Covid-19 juga dapat bertahan pada permukaan benda yang terkontaminasi hal ini terjadi melalui transmisi kontak dengan tangan, tangan juga merupakan salah satu cara paling umum penyebaran virus dari satu orang ke orang lain. Selama pandemi global, salah satu cara termurah, termudah, dan paling penting untuk mencegah penyebaran virus adalah mencuci tangan sesering mungkin dengan sabun dan air atau mengunakan handsanitizer. Mencuci tangan dengan sabun dan air setidaknya selama 20-30 detik, sedangkan untuk pembersih tangan gunakan pembersih yang mengandung setidaknya 60% alkohol dan gosokkan ke tangan selama setidaknya 20 detik dengan cara 5 langkah ketika dilakukan dengan benar, sangat efektif membunuh sebagian besar kuman dan pathogen transmisi COVID-19
Gambaran Persepsi Penyakit Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik
Sri Suryani;
Rani Lisa Indra;
Bayu Saputra
Jurnal Keperawatan Hang Tuah (Hang Tuah Nursing Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Hang Tuah (Hang Tuah Nursing Journal)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.25311/jkh.Vol2.Iss2.590
Gagal ginjal kronik adalah penurunan fungsi ginjal yang membuat ginjal tidak mampu mempertahankan homeostatis tubuh. Persepsi penyakit merupakan faktor penentu yang berkaitan dengan prilaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran persepsi penyakit pada pasien dengan gagal ginjal kronik di ruangan Hemodialisa RSUD Arifin Achmad provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif sederhana. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 73 orang yang diambil menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang sudah baku (Brief-IPQ) dan dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan nilai rata-rata dari item consequences 6.63 di mana pasien merasakan penyakitnya sangat berdampak pada kehidupannya. Pada item timeline 6.37 pasien merasa sangat khawatir tentang durasi klinis dari penyakit yang dirasakan. Pada item personal control 6.01 pasien memiliki kendali penuh terhadap penyakitnya. Pada item treatment control 7.00 pasien merasakan bahwa pengobatan yang dijalani sangat membantunya. Pada item identity 6.89 pasien merasakan banyaknya gejala parah yang muncul dari penyakitnya. Pada item concern 6.63 pasien merasa sangat khawatir terhadap penyakit yang dirasakan. Pada item coherence 5.89 pasien memahami dengan jelas terkait penyakitnya, dan pada item emotional responses 6.84 pasien merasakan bahwa penyakitnya sangat berdampak secara emosional. Sementara untuk Causal representations, terdapat 52 orang (72.2%) memiliki gaya hidup yang tidak baik dan 14 orang (19.4%) lainnya tidak memiliki factor penyebab atau penyakit lainnya. Dengan penelitian ini diharapkan agar keluarga dapat memberikan dukungan dan tim medis diharapkan dapat memberikan edukasi dan konseling pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis untuk meningkatkan persepsi pasien terhadap penyakitnya.
FAMILY ACTIONS TO OVERCOME THE SIDE EFFECTS OF CHEMOTHERAPY IN PATIENTS AT HOME
Yuyun Bella Ria Br Batubara;
Rani Lisa Indra;
Lita Lita
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v11i2.8522
To cancer patients, families are the first home care and support providers who help meet all their needs. This study aims to define their actions that help the patients deal with the side effects of chemotherapy at home. This is a descriptive quantitative research involving cancer outpatients who are taking chemotherapies in Arifin Achmad Hospital of Riau Province. A consecutive sampling technique obtained 134 families as samples, from which the data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed univariately. The results showed several major actions in helping their members get through the side effects of chemotherapy, which include helping overcome nausea and vomiting by providing preferable food (in as many as 84 patients or 63%), helping overcome hair loss by keeping hair short and easy to manage (in as many as 54 patients or 40.5%), helping overcome fatigue by assisting to manage routines (in as many as 83 patients or 62.2%), helping battle appetite loss by preparing favorite foods on demand (in as many as 99 patients or 74.2%), and helping overcome diarrhea by giving 8-10 glasses of water per day (in as many as 91 patients or 68.2%). These actions have given proper results in helping the patients overcome chemotherapy side effects at home. Therefore, our study is expected to be a reference for other families whose members are dealing with similar conditions.
Pencegahan Keluarga Pasien Kanker Terhadap Paparan Obat Kemoterapi
Rani Lisa Indra;
Hayyu Mufathuzzahra;
Meisa Daniati
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss3.1116
Cytotoxic drugs not only affected cancer patients receiving chemotherapy but also family members who come into close contact with the patient either during treatment or after the patient is at home. The aim of this study was to identify prevention taken by the patient's family to avoid exposure to chemotherapy drugs after the patient arrived home. This study was descriptive with a sample of 84 families of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, who were taken by consecutive sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire and processing was carried out univariately using a frequency distribution. The results showed that 58.3% of patients did not live in one house with children, pregnant women, and the elderly; 39.3% of families used different toilets from patients; 85.7% of families flushed the toilet using toilet cleaning fluid after being used by the patient; 78.6% of families replaced mattress pads at least once in 3 days, 70.2% of families used disposable gloves to handle contaminated clothing by patient excretions and 84.5% of families provide a special vomitus place. It is hoped that the nurses will educate patients and their families on how to prevent exposure to chemotherapy drugs at home.
PENGALAMAN DOSEN DALAM MENGAJARKAN ANATOMI PADA MAHASISWA KESEHATAN SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19: STUDI FENOMENOLOGI
Siska Mayang Sari;
Wahyu Praba Yudha;
Susi Erianti;
Raja Fitrina Lestari;
Dian Roza Adila;
Rani Lisa Indra;
Rian Ordila
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v13i2.1475
Kondisi pandemi akibat COVID-19 menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan dalam dunia pendidikan. Penerapan protokol kesehatan menuntut diminimalkan bahkan ditiadakannya pembelajaran secara tatap muka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menggali berbagai hal tentang pengalaman dosen dalam mengajarkan anatomi pada mahasiswa selama terjadinya pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi fenomenologi. Partisipan berjumlah 4 orang yang merupakan dosen yang mengajar anatomi di Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru dan Universitas Awal Bros Pekanbaru. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam dan analisis data dengan teknik collaizi. Penelitian ini menemukan empat tema yaitu 1) Hambatan dosen dalam memaparkan materi anatomi tubuh manusia, 2) Masalah yang dihadapi dosen dalam mengajarkan anatomi tubuh manusia, 3) Teknik dosen dalam mengajar anatomi seperti media dan metode, dan 4) Penggunaan teknologi untuk mengajar anatomi tubuh manusia. Partisipan berharap adanya aplikasi yang interaktif tentang anatomi tubuh manusia sehingga memudahkan partisipan dalam mengajarkan topik tersebut pada masa pandemi COVID-19, kepada institusi pendidikan diharapkan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi digital guna menunjang proses pembelajaran tentang anatomi tubuh manusia.
Correlation between Spiritual Level of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Diabetic Wounds DM TYPE II with Development of Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) Values
Bayu Saputra;
Rani Lisa Indra;
Sandra;
T. Abdur Rasyid
Comprehensive Health Care Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Comprehensive Health Care
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.37362/jch.v7i1.975
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that can cause systemic complications in the form of diabetic ulcers. One of the measures to prevent the severity of diabetic ulcers is through non-invasive measures, namely ABI (Ankle Brachial Index) examination. The condition and development of this disease can affect one of the spiritual level indicators. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between the spiritual care level of diabetes mellitus diabetic patients with changes in the Ancle Brachial Index value. The sample of this study was 44 people with diabetes mellitus cases who had diabetic ulcer complications. The type of research in this study was quantitative. correlative analysis. The results of the characteristics of the Russian respondents in this study were 54.3 years. The majority of respondents in this study were female, namely as many as 30 people (68.2%), secondary education level, namely as many as 19 people (43.2%), long-suffering from moderate DM 32 (72.7%) with a moderate level of spirituality 27 people (61 .4%), and a mild Ancle Brachial Index level of 22 (50.%). The results obtained from the chi-square test are p-value = 0.010, which means that the p-value is <0.05 so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the ABI value and the Spiritual level of type 2 DM sufferers.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE ANXIETY LEVEL OF PRE-SURGICAL PATIENTS IN HOSPITAL
Maulidia Khairani;
Siska Mayang Sari;
Rani Lisa Indra
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2023): MAY 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v12i1.9618
A surgical procedure may induce psychological reactions in patients, including pre-surgical anxiety. Pre-surgical anxiety can influence the surgical process and patients’ health status after the surgery. Mild, moderate, and severe anxiety are some of the psychological responses to surgical procedures. Patients' anxiety before surgery is affected by internal and external factors. 30 respondents had the most anxiety levels of moderate preoperative patients, with 12 respondents (40%) and 18 respondents (60%) having surgical with mild preoperative anxiety levels. There were 25 respondents with less knowledge. There were 16 respondents (64%) with mild anxiety levels and 9 (36%) with moderate anxiety levels. 55 respondents with high family support, there were 48 respondents (87.3%) with moderate anxiety levels, there were 5 respondents (7.4%) with severe anxiety levels and 2 respondents (3.6%) with mild anxiety levels. The exact cause of anxiety is unknown, but it is thought to factor in experience, knowledge, and family support or RSUD Arifin Achmad, Riau Province. The study aims to describe factors that influence anxiety in patients’ pre-operation. The research instrument was a questionnaire through validity and reliability tests. Univariate and bivariate analyses were applied. The research instrument was a questionnaire through validity and reliability tests. The research showed no significant correlations between experiences, knowledge, and family support with the patients’ anxiety (p-value0.05). It was suggested that the hospital should concern with factors correlated with pre-surgical patients' anxiety and increase the quality of nursing care.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Vaksinasi Covid-19 di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Kecamatan Tampan Kota Pekanbaru
Riski Ridho Ramadani;
Bayu Saputra;
Rani Lisa Indra
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol9.Iss2.1342
The spread of COVID-19 has not only attacked globally but has also reached Indonesia. COVID-19 has spread to provinces in the territory of Indonesia, including Riau Province. One way to prevent COVID-19 is to carry out the COVID-19 vaccination. The purpose of this study was to describe the public's knowledge of COVID-19 vaccination. This study uses a type of quantitative research. The population used by the researcher was 361 people. The sample of this study used 177 respondents. The sampling technique used is Consecutive Sampling. The research instrument was carried out using a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out by using the univariate method, while on the characteristics of respondents, age used a numerical test, gender, education, occupation, and socioeconomic used a frequency distribution. the results of the study showed that the average age was 33.2 years, the majority of respondents were female as much as 80.8%, the majority of secondary education levels were education (SMA/SMK equivalent) as much as 79.7%, the majority of respondents worked as housewives (IRT) as much as 75.1%, the majority of the socioeconomic level is classified as low level as much as 54.2%. Respondents' knowledge about COVID-19 vaccination, most of the respondents still have a low level of knowledge about COVID vaccination as much as 44.5%, so it can be concluded that knowledge at the Sidomulyo Health Center is still in the low category.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Video terhadap Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19
Wahidah, Alfiatun;
Saputra, Bayu;
Indra, Rani Lisa
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss1.1336
COVID-19 was a global problem with the total number of cases found increasing every day. One of the actions to stop the increase in COVID-19 is the 5M effort (wearing masks, washing hands, maintaining distance, avoiding crowds, and reducing mobility) through education using video tools. The purpose of this research is to find out about changes in education using tools for public insight into preventing the spread of COVID-19 at the Sidomulyo Inpatient Health Center Pekanbaru. This type of research is quantitative, using the pre-experimental design method, one group pretest-posttest, and using a statistical analysis test depending on the sample t-test with 35 samples using Nonprobability Sampling. This study shows the characteristics of respondents with female gender totaling 29 (82.9%), high school education level amounting to 22 (62.9%), and housewife occupation amounting to 16 (45.7%). The results of this study obtained the mean pre-test (8.63) and the mean post-test (15.20) P value 0.000 <0.05, indicating that there is an effect of health education using video tools on public knowledge regarding the prevention of COVID-19 transmission. Health services should make health education an intervention to increase public knowledge.