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Penerapan Senam Anti-Stroke pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi di Desa Kaliputih Kecamatan Purwojati Asri Nur Rahmawati; Madyo Maryoto; Adiratna Sekar Siwi
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 5 (2026): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v6i5.1028

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a common health problem that can increase the risk of serious complications, including heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. In Central Java, the prevalence of hypertension reached 31.4% in 2023, indicating that approximately one in three people was affected. Elderly individuals are particularly vulnerable to hypertension and its complications due to age-related physiological changes and the presence of other risk factors. One non-pharmacological effort that can be implemented to prevent stroke and support blood pressure control is anti-stroke exercise. This activity involves simple physical movements that can help improve physical fitness, blood circulation, and functional ability in the elderly. Objective: This community service program (PkM) aimed to improve elderly people's knowledge and skills in performing anti-stroke exercises as an effort to prevent stroke and maintain health. Method: The activity was conducted using lecture, discussion, demonstration, and practice methods. Knowledge was evaluated using pre-test and post-test questionnaires administered to 19 elderly participants. Participants were also guided to practice anti-stroke exercises according to the demonstrated procedures. Results: The pre-test results showed that 84% of participants had low knowledge, while 16% had sufficient knowledge. After the educational intervention and exercise practice, 89% of participants achieved a high knowledge category, while 11% remained in the sufficient category. Conclusion: The community service program increased elderly participants' knowledge and skills regarding anti-stroke exercises and stroke prevention. Anti-stroke exercise education can be used as a simple non-pharmacological activity to support health promotion among the elderly.
Penerapan Akupresur Pericardium 6 untuk Penanganan PONV Pasca Anestesi Spinal di RSU Emanuel Satria Nugraha Setyakusuma; Roro Lintang Suryani; Madyo Maryoto
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 5 (2026): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v6i5.1057

Abstract

Introduction: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) may delay recovery after spinal anaesthesia. A presurvey at RSU Emanuel estimated that PONV occurred in approximately 15% of patients each month and could persist despite ondansetron. Objective: This community service activity aimed to describe changes in PONV categories following education and Pericardium 6 (P6) acupressure. Method: A descriptive one-group before-after evaluation was conducted from 23 July to 12 August 2026 among 30 adult patients with PONV after spinal anaesthesia. After institutional permission, ethical approval, and written consent, participants received leaflet-based education, baseline assessment using the Gordon Score, three minutes of standardized P6 pressure, and immediate reassessment within an approximately 15-minute session. Data were summarized using frequencies and percentages. Result: Before the session, 28 participants (93.3%) had nausea only (Score 1) and 2 (6.7%) had vomiting or retching (Score 2). At immediate reassessment, 12 participants (40.0%) reported no nausea or vomiting (Score 0), 18 (60.0%) still had nausea, and none was recorded in Score 2. Conclusion: The session was followed by a favorable change in the distribution of PONV categories. Because there was no control group, follow-up was immediate, and antiemetic and perioperative factors were not controlled, the findings do not establish causal effectiveness. P6 may be considered a simple adjunct to routine PONV management with continued clinical monitoring.
Penerapan MMSE Sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Status Kognitif Lansia Di Prolanis Puskesmas Purwokerto Timur 1 Kabupaten Banyumas Adzandia Julian; Mariah Ulfah; Madyo Maryoto
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 2b (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2b.1949

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini dilatarbelakangi tingginya angka gangguan kognitif pada lansia, di mana skrining fungsi kognitif menggunakan Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) belum menjadi kegiatan rutin dalam pelayanan Prolanis di Puskesmas Purwokerto Timur 1. Tujuannya adalah menerapkan MMSE untuk deteksi dini status kognitif lansia peserta Prolanis, mengetahui karakteristik peserta (usia dan jenis kelamin), serta nilai MMSE berdasarkan karakteristik tersebut. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 6 Juli 2026 dengan sasaran 25 lansia berusia 60 tahun ke atas yang aktif mengikuti Prolanis. Metode dilakukan melalui skrining individual menggunakan lembar MMSE yang menilai orientasi, registrasi, perhatian-kalkulasi, memori, bahasa, dan kemampuan visuospasial, didahului tahap koordinasi dengan Dinas Kesehatan dan Puskesmas serta persiapan instrumen dan informed consent. Hasil menunjukkan mayoritas peserta perempuan (64%), terbanyak pada kelompok usia 65–69 tahun (40%). Skor MMSE berkisar 19–28: sebanyak 18 peserta (72%) berstatus kognitif normal dan 7 peserta (28%) mengalami probable gangguan kognitif ringan, tanpa ditemukan kategori gangguan kognitif berat. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, laki-laki menunjukkan proporsi normal lebih tinggi (77,8%) dibanding perempuan (68,8%); kelompok usia 75–79 tahun menunjukkan proporsi gangguan kognitif tertinggi (50%). Disimpulkan bahwa MMSE efektif sebagai alat deteksi dini status kognitif lansia. Saran diberikan agar Puskesmas rutin melakukan skrining berkala, khususnya pada kelompok usia rentan, serta melibatkan lebih banyak opeserta pada kegiatan serupa di masa mendatang.