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All Journal JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) The Indonesian Journal of Health Science Jurnal Kesehatan Primer Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai JIWAKERTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Wawasan Kuliah Kerja Nyata International Journal of Islamic and Complementary Medicine International Applied Science Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ASSYIFA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Sofia Rhosma Dewi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Determinan Insiden Preeklamsia pada Ibu Primigravida Sofia Rhosma Dewi; Rosidawati Ningsih; Muttimatur Rifah; Dwi Resti Alfioni; Rumaisya Milhan Al Hajj; Fitria Arisma Dahlia
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 7 No 2 (2022): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v7i2.811

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia is a complication in pregnancy that has three main symptoms, namely gestational hypertension > 140/90 mmHg, edema, and protein in the urine > 3 grams and often occurs during pregnancy, childbirth and even in postpartum women. In the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the MMR target is 70 per 100,000 live births in 2030. The problem of this research is the factors associated with the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women. This study aims to determine the factors that cause the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women. Method : used in this study is a literature review by analyzing a number of specified articles. In this study, 10 articles were used on preeclampsia and pregnancy. Results : from of the literature review analysis, it was concluded that there are many factors that cause preeclampsia in pregnant women, namely age, parity, primigravida and multiparous pregnancies, obesity, BMI, history of PEB and hypertension, and irregular ANC visits. influence the occurrence of preeclampsia in pregnant women. Conclusion: With this factor, it is expected to be a screening in handling cases of preeclampsia in the field and improving maternal health in reducing MMR in Indonesian.
Peningkatan Kepatuhan Self Care Management Lansia Diabetes Mellitus Melalui Pendekatan DSME Di Kabu-paten Bondowoso Sofia Rhosma Dewi; Sasmiyanto Sasmiyanto; Rhezty Nur Apridina; Ananda Riskiyatul Maulidiyah
JIWAKERTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Wawasan Kuliah Kerja Nyata Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/jiwakerta.v4i1.20939

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang banyak didierita oleh lansia. Lansia dengan diabetes mellitus memiliki risiko yang lebih tinggi mengalami sindrom geriatri seperti frailty, gangguan kognitif, jatuh, polifarmasi dan peningkatan ketergantungan sehingga dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup lansia secara umum. Diabetes selfcare management education (DSME) merupakan suatu intervensi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien mengenai perawatan mandiri yang dibutuhkan untuk mengoptimalkan kontrol metabolik, pencegahan komplikasi dan memperbaiki kualitas hidup lansia dengan diabetes. Mitra dalam Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini adalah Klinik Perawatan Luka Holistic Care Bondowoso. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 36 peserta yang terdiri atas 18 lansia penderita DM dan keluarganya yang bertindak sebagai caregiver. Media yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah buku saku dan kusioner SDCA untuk mengukur aktifitas perawatan diri pada penderita DM. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui penyuluhan dan simulasi yang terbagi dalam 4 sesi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terdapat perubahan perilaku self care management yang menunjukkan peningkatan kepatuhan lansia terhadap self care management. 
The Implementation of Health Protocols by The Elderly in Urban and Rural Area in East Java, Indonesia Sofia Rhosma Dewi; Bima Warsita Adi; Wulan Purbowati; Intania Intania
International Applied Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ias.v1i2.168

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has occurred since 2020 and since the appearance of the first case, Indonesia has experienced three peaks of COVID-19 attacks. The elderly are one of the vulnerable groups with high mortality due to comorbidities. Implementation of health protocols is the key to controlling the incidence of COVID-19. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in the implementation of health protocols for the elderly living in urban and rural areas. This is a correlational study with a cross-sectional approach. This study involved 447 elderly living in urban and rural areas who were taken by purposive sampling technique. The data was taken using a questionnaire instrument and the analysis was carried out using the Mann Whitney test using SPSS 21 for windows. The results showed that of the 235 elderly living in urban areas, 52.3% of respondents showed compliance with health protocols and of 212 respondents who lived in rural areas, only 15% of elderly people complied with health protocols. The results by Mann Whitney analysis showed p-value of 0.000 smaller than α 0.05 so it was concluded that there was a difference in compliance to the implementation of health protocols between the elderly in rural and urban areas. People in rural areas, especially the elderly, still do not believe in COVID-19. So it is necessary to do health education with an approach that is in line with their value, for example, with a cultural approach.
HUBUNGAN STATUS NUTRISI DENGAN ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING LANJUT USIA DI UNIT PELAKSANA TEKNIS PELAYANAN SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA BONDOWOSO Miftahul Arifin; Awatiful Azza; Sofia Rhosma Dewi
Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : CV SWA Anugerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5455/mnj.v1i1.498

Abstract

Pendahuluan:Penurunan massa otot yang terjadi pada lansia dimulai pada umur 40 tahun dan prosesnya akan semakin cepat pada usia setelah usia 75 tahun hal ini disebabkan oleh kebocoran kalsium yang disebut ryanodine yang kemudian memicu terjadinya rangkaian kejadian yang membatasi kontraksi serabut otot, hal ini menyebabkan penurunan kemampuan lansia dalam melakukan activity daily living. Metodelogi: desain penelitian yang digunkanan dalam penelitian ini adalah korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, sampel adalah lansia di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Bondowoso yang sudah ditentukan menggunakan rumus slovin sejumlah 58 lansia. Diambil dengan menggunakan non random sampling dengan metode purposive. Analisis data mengunakan uji statistik non-parametrik korelasi pearson. Hasil: penelitian diperoleh p value = 0,000 dengan nilai α = 0,05 dan r = 0,653 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang kuat antara status nutrisi dengan activity daily living lansia di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Bondowoso. Kesimpulan: lansia yang mengalami penurunan massa otot mengakibatkan kesulitan dalam melakukan ADL. Untuk menjaga kekuatan otot lansia perlu melakukan diet untuk menjaga massa otot yang dimiliki lansia, ketika massa otot tidak mengalami penurunan maka kekuatan otot juga tidak mengalami penurunan.
HUBUNGAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF DENGAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL LANSIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA DESA MUMBULSARI KECAMATAN MUMBULSARI JEMBER Muhammad Andi; Sofia Rhosma Dewi; Komarudinn
Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : CV SWA Anugerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5455/mnj.v1i1.506

Abstract

Latar belakang: Fungsi kognitif pada lansia mengalami penurunan daya ingat sehingga sulit untuk berkonsentrasi yang memiliki dampak pada fungsi kognitif lansia. Salah satu upaya menerapkan interaksi sosial yaitu seperti kajian bersama, wisata rohani,senam bersama, shalat dan dzikir berjamaah. Aktivitas di atas dapat membantu lansia melatih fungsi kognitif sekaligus melakukan interaksi sosial sehingga meningkatkan fungsi kognitif pada lansia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan fungsi kognitif lansia dengan interaksi sosial. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 53 orang dan sampel pada penelitian ini 46 responden dengan menggunakan teknik sampling purposive sampling. Alat pengambilan data menggunakan 2 kuesioner yaitu MMSE yang digunakan untuk fungsi kognitif lansia dan Lubben social network scale untuk interaksi sosial dengan menggunakan uji statistik Sperman-Rho. Hasil: Penelitian ini di temukan bahwa fungsi kognitif pada lansia mayoritas berada pada gangguan fungsi kognitif ringan dengan presentase 56,5%. Interaksi sosial pada lansia menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas interaksi sosial baik dengan persentase 65,2%. Berdasarkan uji statistik sperman rho di temukan p value 0,001 ≤ 0,05 sehingga H1 bisa diterima yang menandakan bahwa adanya hubungan fungsi kognitif terhadap interaksi sosial pada lansia dengan nilai r=0,795, sehingga tingkat kekuatan korelasi (Hubungan) antara fungsi kognitif dengan interaksi sosial mempunyai nilai korelasi sangat kuat dengan nilai 0,795. Kesimpulan: Dalam hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa fungsi kognitif berhubungan terhadap interaksi sosial pada lansia di desa Mumbulsari kecamatan Mumbulsari Jember.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN EMOSIONAL TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA DI UPT PELAYANAN SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA JEMBER: The Relationship of Peer Emotional Support with the Elderly Quality Life at UPT Tresna Werdha Social Service Unit in Jember Akbar Ibrahim Akbar; Sofia Rhosma Dewi; Yeni Suryaningsih
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v2i2.67

Abstract

The emotional support of peers is a very valuable thing to show concern and affection for each other, especially the elderly who are in social institutions because all they have are friends, no more family. Strong peer emotional support for the elderly will have an impact on the quality of life of the elderly because the elderly will be comfortable, peaceful and feel loved when experiencing stress, as well as making the elderly feel appreciated and important. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach which aims to identify the relationship between emotional support from peers and the quality of life of the elderly at UPT PSTW Jember with a total of 47 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The results of the research show that the results of the analysis of the respondents studied, the majority of emotional support from peers is ineffective emotional support as many as 28 (59.6%) and the quality of life of the elderly at UPT PSTW Jember is at moderate quality of life as many as 41 (87.2% ). Then the Spearman's rho test results show a p value of 0.000, which means there is a relationship between the emotional support of peers and the quality of life of the elderly. The recommendation for this research is to pay more attention to the quality of life of the elderly by becoming a liaison between the elderly and their peers to create a good relationship or interaction so that emotional support can be received effectively.
Effect of education level on delivery at home evidence from eastern Indonesia Rohmah, Nikmatur; Laksono, Agung Dwi; Dewi, Sofia Rhosma
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 11, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2023.11(4).367-379

Abstract

Background: Eastern is an area that tends to be lagging in terms of health development in Indonesia, including delivery services. Objectives: The study aims to analyzes the effect of education level on delivery at home in eastern Indonesia. Methods: The study employed secondary data from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS). The samples of this study were women of childbearing age, who labored in the last five years, and there were 2,299 respondents. Apart from education level as an exposure variable, the study used seven control variables, i.e., residence, age, employment, marital, parity, health insurance, and wealth status. In addition, the study employed binary logistic regression in the final stage. Results: The results inform women with primary education have a 1.520 times higher probability than women with higher education to deliver at home (AOR 1.520; 95% CI 1.520-1.521). Moreover, women with secondary education are 1.206 times more likely than women with higher education to deliver at home (AOR 1.206; 95% CI 1.206-1.207). Thus, the results of this analysis inform the lower the education level, the higher the possibility for delivery at home. Apart from education level, the study also found other control variables significantly related to maternal delivery at home in eastern Indonesia. Seven control variables are proven to be related to home delivery in Eastern Indonesia. The first lives in the countryside, the second is younger, the third does not work, the fourth has a partner, the fifth is multiparous, the sixth has no insurance, and the seventh is very poor.  Conclusions: The study concluded that education level affects maternal delivery at home in eastern Indonesia.The recommendation from this research is the need for policies that can minimize the limitations of vulnerable groups in utilizing help in hospitals. 
Co-Authors Adinda Hibatul Khoir Khosazi Akbar Ibrahim Akbar Ananda Riskiyatul Maulidiyah Awatiful Azza Bima Warsita Adi Dwi Resti Alfioni Edo Tri Handoko Fitria Arisma Dahlia GUNAWAN, YOSEPHINA ELIZABETH SUMARTINI Intan Mahrisa Intania Intania Istiadhatul Magfiroh Kiki Aprilia Pertiwi Komarudinn Laksono, Agung Dwi Miftahul Arifin Muhammad Andi Muttimatur Rifah Nabilatulbalqis Nafilatulbalqis Norita Citra Yuliarti, Norita Citra Rhezty Nur Apridina Rohmah, Nikmatur Rosidawati Ningsih Rumaisya Milhan Al Hajj Sasmiyanto, Sasmiyanto Shinta Puspita Sari Widada, Wahyudi Wulan Purbowati