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Journal : English Language and Literature

DEAD WORDS OF MINANGKABAUNESE USED IN BASA AMPEK BALAI TAPAN Oca wulandari; Jufrizal Jufrizal
English Language and Literature Vol 8, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (416.886 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v8i1.103205

Abstract

 Tapan dialect is one of dialect of Minangkabaunese in Tapan. There are so many dead words or words that been forgotten by Tapan society nowaday. Words that are no longer used or dead words that happen day by day can make language death happen. This paper explains the causes of dead words in Basa Ampek Balai Tapan subdistrict and explain the word class of those dead words. According to the result of analysis it can be concluded that there are many factors that causes dead words occur in Basa Ampek Balai Tapan dialect, Pesisir Selatan regency such as language contact, the influence of globalization, feel proud of using lingua franca, the objects do not exist anyomore, less care on their own dialect and the words sound impolite to hear.This paper agrees that endangered languages are worth saving so we need to be aware about many factors contribute to language death.Keywords : dead words, dead language, dialect, Minangkabaunese 
The Comparative Analysis of Social Dialect of Minangkabaunese used by Employees and Labourers in Padang Monalisa Febriani; Jufrizal Jufrizal
English Language and Literature Vol 8, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (905.188 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v8i3.105416

Abstract

Social dialect is a branch of dialectology discusses about different language used because of social socio-economic background and educational background. From those background differences, it turns out to cause linguistic phenomena in the use of language which is one of the symbols as a determinant of social status. Most researchers have studied about different language used due to social status that discussed the language variety, meanwhile in this research the different language used is discussed in three aspect such as different diction, different pronunciation and different suprasegmental (stress) between employees and labourers in Padang. The method used in this research is by provoking the informant to utter the words researcher intended by using interview guideline. The data are words that are explained in comparative description form. The result of this research is there are found 5 types of different diction, 3 types of different pronunciation with the same diction and 3 types of different stressed sound with the same diction used between employees and labourers in Padang. 
THE HEGEMONY OF ENGLISHFOUND IN POSTS ON FACEBOOK COMMUNITIES OF INDONESIAN ANDROID SMARTPHONE USERS Guswandi Guswandi; Jufrizal Jufrizal; Fitrawati Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 6, No 1 (2017): SERIE B
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (367.836 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v6i1.9788

Abstract

This research aimed at finding out forms of language hegemony of English and factors motivating language hegemony of English into Bahasa Indonesia found in posts on Facebook communities of Indonesian android smartphone users. The method used in this research was descriptive. The data of the research were texts of 150 posts obtained from 10 Facebook groups. In other words, the research data consisted of 150 texts. Out of 150 texts, it was found 244 frequencies of forms of language hegemony of English and 220 frequencies of factors motivating language hegemony of English into Bahasa Indonesia. The results showed that forms of language hegemony of English were: borrowing as the most dominant form, language interference, code mixing, and code switching. It indicated that the hegemony in this case occured in integrating of the two languages rather than totally dominating in which it was only the language of dominant group was used. Meanwhile, factors motivating language hegemony of English found were social interaction as the most influencing one and socio-cultural change.
The Affix Changes from Middle English to Modern English Found In The Miller's Tale Written by Geoffrey Chaucer and Its Modern English Version Egi Putriana; Jufrizal Jufrizal; Fitrawati Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 8, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v8i1.103045

Abstract

The history of English language has three periods of time; Old English, Middle English, and Modern English. The linguistic forms in English development are different each period. This research aims to find out one of the changes, that is, the affix changes from Middle English to Modern English form that found in both of The Miller’s Tale Story Middle English and Modern English versions. This research also aims to find out the spelling changes in affixes. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The data, which are the collection of words that have affixes found in The Miller’s Tale, were identified based on the base of the words and its affixes and its were classified based on the type of its functions. Based on data analysis, there are seven affixes in Middle English which have been changed in Modern English form. These changes occur in the deletion of vowel, change of vowel, substitution of the affix, and elimination of the affix. The spelling change also influenced the change in suffixes. Some of the vocabularies change into the new words and some of the words change only in its vowel.
AN ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH SLANG WORDS USED IN EMINEM’S RAP MUSIC Rani Evadewi; Jufrizal Jufrizal
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (407.571 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i1.9907

Abstract

 Slang is the informal language which is used in a particular group of people especially used by teenagers in their activities to communicate each other. This research paper aimed to identify the characteristics of slang and the dominance slang used in Eminem songs. This research paper used Abadi’s (2009, p.17) theory about the characteristics of slang. This study used qualitative approach with descriptive method. The writer found that the total data of slangs in Eminem songs were 47 slangs. There were 13 data of creativity,27 data of flippant, 5 data of fresh, and 2 data of onomatopoeic. The most dominance slang used in Eminem songs is Flippant.
The Archaic words of Minangkabaunese found in Padang Lua Fauzan Azim; Jufrizal Jufrizal
English Language and Literature Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.661 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v9i1.108064

Abstract

The aim of this study is to figure out what are the archaic words of Minangkabaunese language found in Padang_Lua sub-dialect. Type of this research is descriptive qualitative in order to describe what are the causes of the extinction in certain words. This research successfully figured out that there are thirty one percents of archaic words found in Padang Lua sub-dialect by using a hundred words of Minangkabaunese language which are potentially become the archaic words. The factors of archaic words in Padang Lua sub-dialect caused by migration, bilingualism, intervention of Indonesian language, decreasing number of old generations, inter marriage, and technological developments. The main factor that contributes dominantly, the first is intervention of Indonesian language and the second is migration. Thus, it can be concluded that intervention of Indonesian language take an important role in causing words into archaic words.
Phonological Changes of Minangkabaunese Language Spoken by Chinese Ethnic in Padang Sherly Katrina Putri; Jufrizal Jufrizal
English Language and Literature Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v11i2.113962

Abstract

This research was aimed at finding out the phonemic and phonetic changes in Minangkabaunese language spoken by Chinese ethnic living in Padang. The type of this research was descriptive qualitative research. The data of this research were the sounds of words of Minangkabaunese language produced by Chinese Ethnic living in Pondok Area in Padang that experience phonological changes. The instruments that were used were list of words composed of 400 Minangkabaunese words, recording tool, and writing equipment. The data were collected using four techniques: interview, recording, transcribing, and note taking. The data were analyzed qualitatively. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that there are seven kinds of phonemic changes and two kinds of phonetic changes that occur in the Minangkabaunese language spoken by Chinese ethnic living in Padang. It is concluded that the phonemic and phonetic changes that occur in Minangkabau Pondok dialect indicate that Minangkabaunese language is spoken by another different ethnic group that lives in Padang.
Realization of Verbs in Ambon Malay Firdawati Thenu; Jufrizal Jufrizal
English Language and Literature Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v11i1.116558

Abstract

This study analyzed realization of verbs in Ambon Malay by using the theory of morphological typology. This research was conducted using the descriptive qualitative approach. The data were collected through questionnaire and elicitation techniques. Questionnaire was shared to 30 respondents, while interview was done with 6 informants. The two techniques were done by using three main instruments; interview guidelines, recording equipment, and writing equipment. An interactive model of data analysis was used to analyze the data. The data found in this study were 200 verbs in Ambon Malay. Only a small number of these verbs are inflected by four verb-formation affixes which are {meN-}, {baR-}, {taR-}, and {baku-}. These affixes are only attached to the current verbs. Whilst, most verbs are realized without affixes. This typical structure reflects that there must be morpheme deletion of prefix {di-}, suffixes {-i}, and circumfixes {di-kan}, {di-i}, {meN-kan}, {meN-i}, {memper-kan}, {memper-i} in Ambon Malay. Thus Ambon Malay is categorized as a semi-isolating language.
The Meanings of Word 'Didan' In Dari Language: An Analysis of Natural Semantic Metalanguage Fitri Nilam Noviafni; Jufrizal Jufrizal
English Language and Literature Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v11i1.116355

Abstract

This study aims to analyze words in Dari that have the same semantic prime: See using Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM). This research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative approach.This reaserch used a theory by Goddard and Wierzbicka about NSM. The data found in this study are connected words that are associated with the prima semantic See/Didan in Dari language. The sources of this data are 5 informants who are original prosecutors from Kabul which is the capital of Afghanistan. Data was collected using interview guidelines, recording equipment, and writing instruments. The interactive data analysis model was used to analyze the data. From the data collected and analyzed, there are a total of 11 words related to the semantic prime of Seeing: Negah, Naqel, Tamasha, Barasi, Mulaqat, Tashkhis, Arzyabi, Dark, Tasawer, Shunakhtan, Mu'ayena. These words are similar but not exactly the same so it will create misunderstanding in the diction.
Types and Motives of Using Euphemism By Minangkabau Teenagers and Adults in Pariaman Rima Khairatur Ramadhani; Jufrizal Jufrizal
English Language and Literature Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v11i1.115121

Abstract

This research aimed at finding the types and motives of using euphemism by Minangkabau teenagers and adults in Pariaman. The type of this research was descriptive-qualitative research. The data were euphemism uterances used by the informants. The informants of this research were Minangkabau native speakers. The data were collected by using the observation. The researcher found there were four types and two motives of euphemisms used by Minangkabau teenagers in Pariaman. Types of euphemisms were part of body, thing and animal, event, characteristics and situation while the motives of euphemisms were to polite the speech and hide something. Meanwhile, there were seven types and three motives of euphemisms used by Minangkabau adults. Types of euphemisms were part of body, thing and animal, event, characteristics and situation, occupation, disease, and activity euphemism. The motives included to polite the speech, hide something and refuse hazard.