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PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MEDIA BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KELUARGA TENTANG SPEECH THERAPY PADA PASIEN STROKE DI IRNA SERUNI A RSUD DR. SOETOMO SURABAYA (The Influence Of Health Education With Booklet Media On Knowledge And Attitudes Towa Nimah, Lailatun; Nurwahyuni, Tutuk; Wahyuni, Erna Dwi
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : JURNAL NERS LENTERA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (126.619 KB)

Abstract

Introduction: Stroke included into the blood vessel disease. Stroke is the leading cause ofcommunication disorder that aphasia and dysarthria. Speech therapy is absolutely necessary to overcome communication disorders. Family empowerment through health education is very important to optimize speech therapy. This study aimed to determine the influence of health education with booklets on knowledge and attitudes of families of stroke on speech therapy at IRNA Seruni A Hospital Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Method: The design of this study is pre-experimental with intervention Health education use booklet, design were analyzed by Wilcoxon sign rank test. The population in this study were all cases of stroke. The sampel in this study were the patient?s familiy with aphasia five person and dysartria 11 person who taken by consecutive sampling. Independent variables was health education with booklet media and dependent variable were the knowledge and attitude.Result: The results showed that the health education with booklet media about speech therapyhas significant influence to improve the knowledge (aphasia p = 0,038; dysartria p = 0,003) dan attitude (aphasiap = 0,042; dysartriap = 0,003)..Instrument use questionare. Discussion: It can be concluded that health education with booklet media on speech therapyhas influence in increasing of knowledge and attitudes of families on speech therapy. therefore, for future research needs to do research on the effect of health education with booklet media on behavior / psychomotor family of speech therapy.
Pengaruh Intervensi Alevum Plaster (Zibinger Officinale dan Allium Sativum) terhadap Nyeri Sendi pada Lansia dengan Osteoarthritis Zuraiyahya, Isnaini Via; Harmayetty, Harmayetty; Nimah, Lailatun
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol 5, No 2 (2020): AGUSTUS 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v5i2.19059

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Osteoartritis (OA) merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang menyebabkan peradangan kronis akibat dari gesekan antar ujung tulang penyusun sendi. Osteartritis disebabkan oleh banyak faktor, yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, hormon, genetik dan diet. Gejala yang timbul berupa nyeri sendi, kekakuan, kelemahan otot dan pembengkakan tulang. Penggunaan analgesik untuk lansia dapat memberikan efek samping jangka panjang. Alevum plaster yang terdiri dari jahe dan bawang putih memiliki kandungan analgesik, dan antiinflamasi yang dapat membantu dalam mengurangiMetode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasy Experimental. Populasi yaitu pasien osteoarthritis Puskesmas Pacar Keling Surabaya. Sampel yang digunakan sebesar 50 responden secara purposive sampling. Variabel independen pada kelompok perlakuan adalah alevum plaster, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah nyeri sendi. Pada kelompok kontrol variabel independen yaitu kompres air hangat, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah nyeri sendi. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu WOMACHasil: Hasil sebelum intervensi menunjukkan pada kelompok perlakuan sebagian besar mengalami nyeri sedang dan hasil paska tes kelompok perlakuan menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 24 orang berada pada kategori nyeri ringan. Pada kelompok kontrol hasil pra  tes dan paska tes hampir sama yaitu sebagian besar lansia mengeluh nyeri sedang. Berdasarkan uji Mann-Whitney, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol dengan p=0,000.Kesimpulan: Intervensi alevum plester (jahe dan bawang putih) secara signifikan dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri sendi osteoarthritis dibanding kompres air hangat. Alevum plaster lebih berpengaruh karena dari segi skala nyeri dan rentang nyeri dapat menurunkan nyeri sendi.
Hubungan Intensitas Ibadah dan Ketenangan Hati Dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Klie Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Situbondo Handini Indah Rahmawati; Kusnanto Kusnanto; Lailatun Nimah; Handono Fatkhur Rahman
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i4.1377

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is disease characterized by increased in blood glucose level due to failure of insulin secretion. The existence of this disease lowers the quality of life of the patient. The purpose of study was to explain the relationship between worship intensity and peace of heart with blood glucose in DM type 2 clients. This study used a descriptive analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The study population was type 2 diabetes sufferers in PKM Jatibanteng and Besuki. The sample size was 108 samples and the sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data were collected by using questionnaire and glucometer, data were analyzed using Rank Pearson product moment test with < 0.05 level of significant. The results of this study indicate the intensity of worhip and blood glucose (p = 0.000), and peace of heart has correlation to level of blood glucose (p = 0.000). This study concluded that there was a significant relationship between the intensity of worship with blood glucose and there was a significant relationship between peace of heart with blood glucose in clients type 2 diabetes mellitus in Situbondo.Keywords: intesity of worship; heart peace; blood glucose level; diabetes mellitus type 2ABSTRAKDiabetes mellitus merupakan suatu penyakit yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah karena kegagalan sekresi insulin. Keberadaan penyakit ini menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan hubungan intensitas ibadah dan ketenangan hati dengan glukosa darah pada klien DM tipe 2. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah penderita diabetes tipe 2 di PKM Jatibanteng dan Besuki. besar sampel adalah 108 sampel dan teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan alat glucometer, data dianalisis menggunakan uji pearson product moment dengan tingkat signifikansi < 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara intensitas ibadah dengan kadar glukosa darah (p=0,000), dan ada hubungan antara ketenangan hati dengan kadar glukosa darah (p=0,000). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara intensitas ibadah dengan kadar glukosa darah dan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara ketenangan hati dengan kadar glukosa darah klien DM tipe 2 di Situbondo.Kata kunci: intensitas ibadah; ketenangan hati; kadar glukosa darah, diabetes mellitus tipe 2
Penguatan PHBS plus dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit tropis dan Covid-19 di Tambakwedi Surabaya Jawa Timur Lailatun Nimah; Laily Hidayati
Transformasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Transformasi Desember
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/transformasi.v16i2.2670

Abstract

[Bahasa]: Indonesia merupakan negara tropis dan selalu menghadapi permasalahan kesehatan yaitu penyakit tropis meliputi; demam berdarah dengue, leptospirosis, tuberkulosis paru dan kusta. Selain itu saat ini wabah COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease) telah dilaporkan masuk ke Indonesia. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan keterampilan tindakan tentang penguatan PHBS (Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat) Plus dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit tropis dan COVID-19 di Tambak Wedi Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi, simulasi dan dilakukan pre-test, post-test serta wawancara beberapa peserta. Materi ceramah yang diberikan yaitu definisi penyakit, tanda gejala, cara mencegah, pertolongan pertama pada penyakit tropis, COVID-19, definisi, indikator dan tujuan PHBS. Materi simulasi yang diberikan yaitu cuci tangan enam langkah dan etika batuk bersin yang benar. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan keterampilan tindakan terhadap materi penyakit tropis, COVID-19, PHBS Plus, cuci tangan 6 langkah dan etika batuk bersin yang tepat. Peningkatan terjadi signifikan pada kategori pemahaman dan pengetahuan tentang materi dengan kategori baik yaitu pre-test 25%, meningkat menjadi 65% saat post-test. Hasil post-test tindakan menunjukkan mayoritas peserta yaitu 85% mampu melakukan tindakan cuci tangan enam langkah yang benar dan etika batuk bersin yang tepat. Hasil wawancara ke beberapa peserta menunjukkan peserta memiliki tambahan wawasan dan metode yang diterapkan sangat efektif untuk melatih keterampilan peserta dalam cuci tangan dan etika batuk bersin yang benar. Kata Kunci: penyakit tropis, COVID-19, PHBS Plus [English]: Indonesia is a tropical region and usually faces tropical diseases every year, such as dengue hemorrhagic fever, leptospirosis, pulmonary tuberculosis, and leprosy. Besides, the COVID-19 outbreak has reached Indonesia. This community service aims to increase peoples’ knowledge, understanding, and action skills about strengthening PHBS Plus (Clean and Healthy Lifestyle) to prevent tropical diseases and COVID-19 in Tambak Wedi Surabaya. The methods used were lecturing, discussion, and simulation. Pre-test and post-test were administered as a form of program evaluation along with interviews with some participants. The lecturing content was about tropical diseases from definitions to the first aids of the diseases, COVID-19, and PHBS (definitions, indicators, and goals). In the simulation, the participants practiced six handwashing steps and the correct ethics of coughing and sneezing. The results showed an increase in the participants’ knowledge, understanding, and acting skills on tropical diseases, COVID-19, PHBS Plus, six-step washing hands, and the proper ethics of coughing and sneezing. The participants’ knowledge and understanding saw a 40% rise, from 25% in the pre-test to 65% in the post-test. Also, 85% of the participants were able to carry out the proper six steps of washing hands and the ethics of coughing and sneezing in the post-test. The results of the interview reveal that they had additional insights; thus, the methods were very effective in practicing the skills of participants in hand washing and the correct etiquette of coughing. Keywords: tropical disease, COVID-19, PHBS Plus
Pengenalan PHBS (Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat) untuk Mencegah Penularan COVID-19 dengan Metode TGT (Teams Games Tournament) di UPT 315 Gresik Lailatun Nimah; Ika Nur Pratiwi; Lingga Curnia Dewi
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Pelita Medika

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Abstract

Background : Cases of positive cases of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) in children are increasing day by day. The increase in the number of COVID-19 sufferers in children shows a lack of understanding of children about preventing the transmission of COVID-19. Assistance has been provided by the government for the purchase of facilities and infrastructure as an effort to prevent the transmission of COVID-19 in schools, but health education has not been comprehensive. Health education for children about preventing the transmission of COVID-19 needs to be done. Method : The approach taken is to conduct health education about the introduction of PHBS (Clean and Healthy Lifestyle) to prevent the transmission of COVID-19 with the TGT (Teams Groups Tournament) method. Result : From the data obtained from 42 children who participated in the activity, the majority there was an increase in the level of knowledge about PHBS to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. Actions after the activity on how to wash hands properly, cough and sneeze etiquette and how to wear the right mask are also good Conclusion : Health education in the school environment needs to be carried out in a fun method so that it is easily understood by students.
The Effect of Alevum Plaster (Zibinger Officinalea and Allium Sativum) Intervention on Joint Pain in Elderly with Osteoartritis Isnaini Via Zuraiyahya; Harmayetty Harmayetty; Lailatun Nimah
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): AGUSTUS 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v5i2.19059

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Osteoartritis (OA) merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang menyebabkan peradangan kronis akibat dari gesekan antar ujung tulang penyusun sendi. Osteartritis disebabkan oleh banyak faktor, yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, hormon, genetik dan diet. Gejala yang timbul berupa nyeri sendi, kekakuan, kelemahan otot dan pembengkakan tulang. Penggunaan analgesik untuk lansia dapat memberikan efek samping jangka panjang. Alevum plaster yang terdiri dari jahe dan bawang putih memiliki kandungan analgesik, dan antiinflamasi yang dapat membantu dalam mengurangiMetode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasy Experimental. Populasi yaitu pasien osteoarthritis Puskesmas Pacar Keling Surabaya. Sampel yang digunakan sebesar 50 responden secara purposive sampling. Variabel independen pada kelompok perlakuan adalah alevum plaster, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah nyeri sendi. Pada kelompok kontrol variabel independen yaitu kompres air hangat, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah nyeri sendi. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu WOMACHasil: Hasil sebelum intervensi menunjukkan pada kelompok perlakuan sebagian besar mengalami nyeri sedang dan hasil paska tes kelompok perlakuan menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 24 orang berada pada kategori nyeri ringan. Pada kelompok kontrol hasil pra  tes dan paska tes hampir sama yaitu sebagian besar lansia mengeluh nyeri sedang. Berdasarkan uji Mann-Whitney, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol dengan p=0,000.Kesimpulan: Intervensi alevum plester (jahe dan bawang putih) secara signifikan dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri sendi osteoarthritis dibanding kompres air hangat. Alevum plaster lebih berpengaruh karena dari segi skala nyeri dan rentang nyeri dapat menurunkan nyeri sendi.
The Correlation between Healthcare Workers' Support and Compliance of COVID-19 Health Protocol Implementation in The Community Farid Enggal Dwiyanto; Yulis Setiya Dewi; Lailatun Nimah
The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Palembang MediRose Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.384 KB) | DOI: 10.55048/jpns.v1i2.14

Abstract

Background: The compliance of COVID-19 health protocol implementation in the community is one of the steps to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the support of healthcare workers and the compliance with implementing COVID-19 health protocol in society. Methods: This research used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted on society in Mojo Village, Gubeng District, Surabaya. The number of samples was 400 respondents with the cluster sampling technique. The results were analyzed using descriptive analysis and logistic regression test with a significance value of p ? 0.05. Results: Statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between the support of health workers and the compliance with implementing the COVID-19 health protocol in society with a significant value of emotional support (p=0.040), informational support (p=0.003), instrumental support (0.000), and appraisal support (0.011). These results indicated that instrumental support had the most influence on the level of compliance in implementing the COVID-19 health protocol in the community. Conclusion: The compliance with implementing the COVID-19 health protocol in the community is related to the emotional support, information support, instrumental support, and appreciation support of healthcare workers.
PENDIDIKAN DIET SEHAT DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 DENGAN MEDIA KOMIK DAN KARTU GIZI PADA ANAK DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN PANCENG, GRESIK Ika Nur Pratiwi; Lingga Curnia Dewi; Lailatun Nimah
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 6: Nopember 2021
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v1i6.348

Abstract

The government issued an online learning model policy as an effort to minimize the transmission of COVID-19 in children. However, the transmission of COVID-19 is still affecting children. To prevent the spread of the virus with the immune system through a balanced nutritional lifestyle. The purpose of this community service (PKM) is to provide education on a healthy diet for children in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic using comics and nutrition cards. Location of PKM activities at UPT SD Negeri 314 Gresik with due observance of strict health protocols. The PKM method uses a Community Based Research (CBR) approach through education and nutrition card games. Final evaluation of the PKM program by comparing the pre-test and post-test scores on knowledge about balanced nutrition. The results of PKM, there are 69 students (33 male students and 36 female students) where there is a difference in knowledge p = 0.000 (p <0.05) before and after education. Empowerment of elementary school students through education about a healthy diet and balanced nutrition can be an effort to increase body resistance in the pandemic era.
Pemberdayaan Kader Dan Keluarga Dalam Upaya Perbaikan Perubahan Fisik Penderita Tuberculosis Melalui Latihan Pernapasan Ika Nur Pratiwi; Lailatun Nimah; Lingga Curnia Dewi
Abimanyu : Jornal of Community Engagement Vol 1 No 1 (2020): February 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.64 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/abi.v1i1.6462

Abstract

Penderita tuberculosis paru (TB) mengalami penurunan fungsi paru sehingga compliance paru berkurang yang beresiko tinggi terjadinya perubahan bentuk fisik. Selama ini intervensi yang dilakukan kepada penderita tuberculosis paru masih terpusat pada penanganan farmakologis. Peran kader TB dan keluarga diharapkan tidak pada aspek farmakologis saja, tetapi juga upaya non farmakologis salah satunya melalui latihan pernapasan. Diharapkan dengan melakukan latihan pernapasan dapat memperbaiki kapasitas fungsi paru dan menurunkan resiko perubahan bentuk fisik pada penderita TB paru. Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas yang akan menjadi tempat pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Puskesmas Tanah Kali Kedinding dan Puskesmas kenjeran Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan melalui pendidikan dengan media booklet dan praktik latihan pernapasan sebagai Upaya Perbaikan Perubahan Fisik Pada Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Di Surabaya kepada Kader TB dan keluarga penderita TB. Evaluasi Akhir Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat membandingkan nilai pre-test dan post-test pada kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap kepada khalayak sasaran. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat, terdapat 61 orang kader TB dan keluarga dengan rata-rata usia 35 tahun yang berpatisipasi pada kegiatan ini dimana hasil pengukuran terhadap tingkat pengetahuan p=0,30 (p<0,05) dan kuesioner terkait kondisi pernapasan dengan p=0,01 (p<0,05) sehingga terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan dan pelatihan latihan pernapasan. Kesimpulan: pemberdayaan kader dan keluarga melalui pendidikan dan praktik latihan pernapasan dapat dijadikan upaya memperbaiki kapasitas fungsi paru dan menurunkan resiko terjadinya perubahan bentuk fisik pada penderita TB paru melalui transfer pengetahuan dan pengawasan dalam praktik latihan pernapasan bagi penderita TB yang dilakukan oleh kader dan keluarga penderita TB. 
Upaya Peningkatan Kapasitas Mahasiswa Keperawatan dalam Menghadapi Pandemi COVID-19 Ika Nur Pratiwi; Herley Windo Setiawan; Lailatun Nimah; Rista Fauzinigtyas; Zulfayandi Pawanis
Abimanyu : Jornal of Community Engagement Vol 1 No 3 (2020): Special Issue Covid-19
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (398.902 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/abi.v1i3.11351

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic made health workers at the forefront must provide direct treatment to patients and take efforts to prevent the spread of the disease. The impact of the pandemic in the education is made all higher education institutions in all zones to provide online learning. Developing online learning for nursing students needs strategies because the competencies had achieved involve cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains. The purpose of community service (PKM) is to provide education about Covid-19 as an effort to increase the capacity of nursing students in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. The PKM method uses the Community Based Research (CBR) approach through education about the latest management of Covid-19, nursing care for Covid-19 patients and alertness based on transmission of COVID-19 (Transmition based Precaution). The final evaluation of the PKM program by comparing the pre-test and post-test scores on knowledge. PKM results, there were 178 participants with an average age of 22 years and the majority of them were women (104 participants). The measurement results for the level of knowledge p = 0.000 (p <0.05) so that there is a significant difference in the level of knowledge between before and after being given education. Community service activities include increasing knowledge and understanding of nursing students in dealing with Covid-19 in a clinical setting. So, after students graduate and then work, they can quickly adapt to the work environment in breaking the chain of health problems that occur.