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Penggunaan Berbagai Jenis Antikoagulan Terhadap Mutu Hasil Pemeriksaan Activated Partial Thromboplastine Time (APTT) Ellies Tunjung Sari Maulidiyanti; Fitrotin Azizah; Tri Ade Saputro; Firdausi Nuzula
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 5, No 1 (2022): The Journal Of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v5i1.14604

Abstract

Activated Partial Thromboplastine Time (APTT) is a type of hemostasis examination with citrate anticoagulant 3.2% ratio 1:9. Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid (EDTA) is one of the examination materials for hematology which is often used as an anticoagulant. Apart from EDTA, other types of anticoagulants are sodium citrate and potassium oxalate. The three anticoagulants work to bind calcium ions. The purpose of this examination is to determine the use of various anticoagulants on the quality of the results of the Activated Partial Thromboplastine Time (APCT) examination. The method used in this study is an experimental study with 3 sample groups, each consisting of 9 samples in one group. The SPSS results showed a probability value of 0.000 with the Anova test, the average results of the APTT examination were administration of sodium citrate anticoagulant 25.9 seconds, potassium oxalate 70.92 seconds, and EDTA 37.5 seconds. Based on the results of these studies, there are significant differences related to the use of various anticoagulants on the quality of the results of the Activated Partial Thromboplastine Time (APTT) examination.Keywords : Activated Partial Thromboplastine Time, Antikoagulans, 
Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan pada Anak-Anak Pesisir Pantai Desa Ambunten Sumenep Ellies Tunjung Sari Maulidiyanti; Anindita Riesti Retno Arimurti; Fitrotin Azizah; Abu Shofian Saifullah; Rahma Widyastuti; Nur Vita Purwaningsih
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS NAHDLATUL ULAMA SURABAYA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Perguruan Tinggi Meng
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (963.24 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/snpm.v1i1.930

Abstract

Kabupaten Sumenep merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang ada di pulau Madura, yang sebagian masyarakatnya tinggal di pesisir pantai yang berprofesi sebagai nelayan. Tempat tinggal para nelayan tersebut tidak jauh dari tempat nelayan mencari ikan sehingga anak-anak para nelayan banyak mengahbiskan waktu untuk bermain di pesisir pantai. Mereka sering bermain di pantai tanpa menggunakan alas kaki. Hal tersebut dikhawatirkan menimbulkan infeksi kecacingan yang dapat membuat kadar hemoglobin menjadi rendah. Rendahnya kadar hemoglobin dapat membuat anak-anak menjadi lemah, pucat, lesu, kurang bersemangat dan menurunnya konsentrasi belajar. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan pada anak-anak di pesisir Desa Ambunten ini didapatkan beberapa anak-anak mengalami penurunan kadar hemoglobin. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan penyuluhan kepada orang tua dan upaya peningkatan kesehatan kepada anak-anak di pesisir pantai Desa Ambunten sebanyak 23 anak dengan metode menjelaskan atau penyuluhan kepada orang tua serta anak-anak dan memberikan vitamin anak. Orang tua belum memiliki pemahaman tentang akibat dari penyakit kecacingan yang dapat menurunkan kadar hemoglobin serta efek terhadap kesehatan dan konsentrasi belajar anak. Anak-anak dibiarkan dalam kesehariannya bermain di pantai tanpa menggunakan alas kaki dan menjaga kebersihannya. Apabila dibiarkan terus-menerus maka dapat mengakibatkan keparahan yaitu anemia defisiensi besi. Memberikan penjelasan atau penyuluhan kepada orang tua serta anak bisa meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya Kesehatan anak dan memberikan vitamin anak merupakan upaya dalam meningkatkan kesehatan anak demi generasi yang cerdas.
Edukasi Dan Pelayanan Pemeriksaan Infeksi Jamur Kulit Pada Pekerja Kebersihan Universitas Di Surabaya Anindita Riesti Retno Arimurti; Fitrotin Azizah; Dita Artanti; Rinza Rahmawati Samsudin; Yeti Eka Sispita Sari; Nur Vita Purwaningsih; Vella Rohmayani; Ellies Tunjung Sari Maulidiyanti
Empowerment: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI 2023
Publisher : Pusat Riset Manajemen dan Publikasi Ilmiah Serta Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Sinergi Cendikia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55983/empjcs.v2i1.361

Abstract

Work that requires being in a humid area, can cause fungal infections. Skin fungal infections in humans can be divided into two, namely dermatophytosis and non-dermatophytosis. Dermatophytosis is a superficial fungal infection that attacks the keratinized parts of the skin, nails and hair and is caused by 3 genera, namely Microsporum, Epidermophyton, and Trichophyton. While non dermatophytosis is a fungal infection of the outer skin or this type of fungal infection does not reach the keratin tissue. Non-dermatophyte fungi include Aspergillus sp., Malessezia furfur. Due to dermatophyte and non-dermatophyte fungal infections, namely itching of the skin or earlobe. This activity aims to increase the understanding of cleaning workers at one of the universities in Surabaya about the dangers of fungus on the skin, so that they can prevent and anticipate early spread. The method used in this community service activity is the presentation and discussion of the dangers of skin fungal infections. To measure the level of understanding of the participants regarding the dangers of toxoplasmosis, a pretest was conducted at the beginning and at the end of the activity. This activity was attended by 22 janitors, both male and female. The average pretest score is 49,63 points, while the average posttest score is 71,48 points. These results indicate that there is an increase in the knowledge of cleaning workers at one of the universities in Surabaya about the causes, dangers, modes of transmission and methods of preventing skin fungal diseases. Educational activities are expected to be sustainable so that the community can apply steps to prevent skin fungal infections.  
Edukasi Dan Pemeriksaan Gula Darah Acak Pada Masyarakat Di Wilayah Kelurahan Kalijudan Kecamatan Mulyorejo Surabaya Fitrotin Azizah; Anindita Riesti Retno Arimurti; Ellies Tunjung Sari Maulidiyanti; Rahma Widyastuti; Nur Vita Purwaningsih; Eni Sumarliyah
Empowerment: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI 2023
Publisher : Pusat Riset Manajemen dan Publikasi Ilmiah Serta Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Sinergi Cendikia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55983/empjcs.v2i1.371

Abstract

Sugar disease or diabetes is commonly known in medical terms with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus is a disease characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) that occurs due to the body's lack of the hormone insulin both absolute and relative.  Glucose is a form of carbohydrate metabolism that functions as the main source of energy controlled by insulin. Excess glucose is converted into glycogen which will be stored in the liver and muscles for backup if needed. Increased blood glucose levels occur in patients with Impaired Glucose Tolerance (TGT), Impaired Fasting Blood Sugar (GDPT) and Diabetes Mellitus.  Service activities in the form of education related to the dangers of Diabetes Mellitus, the use of natural ingredients as an alternative to lowering sugar levels and checking Random Blood Sugar levels.  There is an increase in public knowledge because  the post-test value is higher when compared to the pre-test value.   The  average pre-test score is 38.3 points while  the average post-test  score is 79.2 points.   And  the results of the GDA examination stated 23 people whose results were above normal and 13 people whose results were still within the normal range.
Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan pada Ibu Hamil tentang Bahaya Infeksi Saluran Kemih pada Kehamilan Nur Vita Purwaningsih; Rahma Widyastuti; Firdausi Nuzula; Ellies Tunjung Sari; Ainutajriani Ainutajriani; Tri Ade Saputro
Empowerment: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): MARET 2023
Publisher : Pusat Riset Manajemen dan Publikasi Ilmiah Serta Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Sinergi Cendikia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55983/empjcs.v2i2.380

Abstract

Hormonal changes in pregnant women are a process of preparing for the birth of a baby, pregnant women are very sensitive to infections from various microorganisms. Urinary tract infection is the most common bacterial infection in pregnancy, increasing the risk of morbidity and mortality of mothers and newborns. A white blood cell count of more than 15,000/mm3 is an indication of infection in pregnant women. Caused by viral, bacterial and protozoal infections. Infection in pregnant women must be detected early, in order to prevent preterm labor. One of the tests that can be done is to count the number of erythrocytes and leukocytes. This study was conducted to determine the results of erythrocytes and leukocytes in pregnant women. Community service education for pregnant women about the dangers of urinary tract infections in pregnancy to educate and inform health. Community service activities in the form of creative education through the presentation of poster and presentations are carried out directly at the bancaran village hall. Community service activities in the form of creative education related to education for pregnant women about the dangers of urinary tract infections in pregnancy in the Bancaran sub-district area were carried out well, and received a positive enthusiastic response.