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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Populasi JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Amerta Nutrition Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Journal of Holistic and Health Sciences (Jurnal Ilmu Holistik dan Kesehatan)
Naintina Lisnawati
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Holistik, Bagian Gizi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro
Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Journal : Amerta Nutrition

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Status Gizi dan Perkembangan Motorik Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan di Wilayah Pertanian: Status Gizi dan Perkembangan Motorik Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan di Wilayah Pertanian Kabupaten Semarang Ihza, Shalza Ellian Farthur; Pangestuti, Dina Rahayuning; Asna, Alfi Fairuz; Lisnawati, Naintina
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i2.2024.199-205

Abstract

Background: Poor nutritional status during the growth and development of toddlers is irreversible. It can affect the inadequate functioning of various body systems, including the nervous and muscular systems that play a role in motor development. The trend of food intake in agricultural areas is vegetable consumption, while low animal protein intake will affect the nutritional status and development of toddlers. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the correlation between nutritional status and motor development in toddlers aged 24-59 months in agricultural areas. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study with a sample size of 65 subjects aged 24-59 months in Sumowono, Semarang Regency, Central Java. The variables studied were nutritional status weight-for-age z-scores (WAZ), weight-for-height z-scores (WHZ), and height-for-age z-scores (HAZ) measured using digital and microtome scales, as well as gross motor and fine motor development measurements with observations and interviews based on the Standard of Child Development Achievement (STPPA) questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate data were then analyzed statistically using the Spearman rank correlation test. Results: Based on anthropometric measurements, 10.8% of toddlers were underweight; 1.5% were overweight; 4.6% were wasting; 9.2% had a possible risk of being overweight; and 40% were stunted. A total of 15.4% of toddlers had severe gross motor delays, and 13.8% had fine motor delays. WAZ (p-value=0.003; r=0.366) and HAZ (p-value<0.001; r=0.633) had relationships with gross motor skills. Both WAZ (p-value=0.019; r=0.291) and HAZ (p-value<0.001; r=0.719) also had relationships with fine motor skills. However, there was no relationship between WHZ with gross motor (p-value=0.935) and fine motor (p-value=0.168). Conclusions: Toddlers with good nutritional status (WAZ and HAZ) will have good gross and fine motor development.
Pengaruh Aksesibilitas Bahan Pangan Terhadap Praktik Pemilihan Makanan Keluarga Selama Masa Pandemi: Pengaruh Aksesibilitas Bahan Pangan terhadap Praktik Pemilihan Makanan Keluarga di Kota Semarang selama Masa Pandemi Kholidah, Laili Nur; Pangestuti, Dina Rahayuning; Lisnawati, Naintina; Asna, Alfi Fairuz
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 2SP (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 3rd Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i2SP.2023.238-246

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has changed behavior and community's economic activities in Indonesia, resulting in a decrease in family food security. Good family food security is indicated by adequate food availability both in quantity and quality. Food resources should be safe, diverse, nutritious, evenly distributed, and accessible. Objectives: This study aims to analyze the effect of accessibility to family groceries on family diet practices in Semarang City during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted online in Semarang City in 2022. A total of 108 mothers of elementary school students were recruited using a purposive sampling technique. Data on general characteristics were obtained from an online questionnaire, while data on distance, affordability, sources of health information, and diet practices were obtained using a questionnaire which was then scored. The statistical analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: The age of the mothers ranged from 36-45 years (64.8%); most of the mothers had a bachelor's degree (93.5%); the mothers worked (50.9%); the family income level was above Rp 2,800,000 (89.8%). Accessibility to information sources was limited in most cases (57.4%); the mothers' purchasing accessibility was high (63.9%); and they mostly could access food sources (71.3%). Most of the mothers had good diet practices (66.7%). Variables that showed a significant relationship with diet practices were accessibility to foodstuff (p = 0.001). Other variables that contributed to diet practices were the mothers' education (p = 0.040), occupation (p = 0.002), and family income (p = 0.006). Conclusions: There was a relationship between accessibility to food and diet practices.
Status Sosial Ekonomi dan Pekerjaan Ibu sebagai Faktor Kunci Obesitas Balita di Jawa Tengah: Wawasan untuk Intervensi Gizi: Socioeconomic Status and Maternal Employment as Key Factors of Toddler Obesity in Central Java: Insights for Nutritional Interventions Lisnawati, Naintina; Nuridzin, Dion Zein; Pradigdo, Siti Fatimah; Suyatno, Suyatno
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 1SP (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 5th Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i1SP.2025.351-357

Abstract

Background: Obesity in children under five years of age is an emerging public health concern in Indonesia, where birth history and family characteristics may play a significant role. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze factors associated with obesity among toddlers in Central Java, Indonesia, using data from the 2022 Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey (SSGI). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with a weighted sample of 21,987 toddlers (aged 0–59 months) from six cities and 29 districts in Central Java. Independent variables included toddler characteristics (sex, stunting at birth), family factors (area of residence, socioeconomic status), and maternal factors (marital status, education, employment, weight monitoring). Complex samples analysis was performed using chi-square tests for bivariate associations and multiple logistic regression for multivariate analysis, with a significance level of α=0.05. Results: Obesity prevalence was low at 1.4% (n=304). Bivariate analysis identified significant associations with stunting at birth (p-value=0.024), socioeconomic status (p-value<0.001), maternal education (p-value<0.001), and maternal employment (p-value<0.001). In the multivariate model, higher socioeconomic status (aOR=1.94, 95% CI=1.34–2.83, p-value<0.001) and maternal employment (aOR=1.42, 95% CI =1.03–1.96, p-value=0.032) were significant predictors of obesity. Stunting at birth approached significance (aOR=0.44, 95% CI=0.19–1.02, p-value=0.056). Sex, area of residence, marital status, maternal education, and weight monitoring were not significant predictors of childhood obesity. Conclusions: Higher socioeconomic status and maternal employment are key risk factors for toddler obesity in Central Java.
Co-Authors ahmad yani Alfi Fairuz Asna Ali Akbar Amni Zarkasyi Rahman, Amni Zarkasyi Anggit Rizkika Apoina Kartini Astuti, Ipah Sri Ayun Sriatmi Cahya Tri Purnami Dewi, Bella Rossana Dina Rahayuning Pangestuti, Dina Enginelina, Emillia Fajri, Roifah Farid Agushybana Haryanto, Irwan Herutomo, Tomi Ihza, Shalza Ellian Farthur Imawan, Satria Aji Iwamizu, Yuko Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Kholidah, Laili Nur Laksmi Widajanti Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Muhammad Ridwan Nofa Martina Ariani, Nofa Martina Novie Susanto Nugraheni, Anastasia Natalia Sonia Nuridzin, Dion Zein Qudsy, Suci Purnama Salma Salma Siti Fatimah Pradigdo Soedwiwahjono, Widyayu Kurniasari Sri Achadi Nugraheni Sulistyawati Sulistyawati Sutopo Patria Jati Suyatno Suyatno Thomas Triadi Putranto, Thomas Triadi Wijaya, M. Indra Hadi Wilis Putu Purantira Windari, Lia