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Hubungan Kejadian Hipertensi dengan Fungsi Kognitif pada Lansia di Desa Jampiroso Selatan Kota Temanggung Finishi Zarrahida Alislami; suwanti suwanti
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v4i2.1201

Abstract

Hypertension is a factor in the decline in cognitive function. One of the complications of hypertension in the central nervous system besides stroke can also cause decreased cognitive function (Vascular Cognitive Impairment). The problem of elderly with hypertension is the biggest factor affecting the decline in cognitive function. This study to determine the relationship between incidence of hypertension and cognitive function in the elderly in Jampiroso Selatan Village, Temanggung City. This study used descriptive correlation design with cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was 118 people. The sampling method was used proportionate stratified random sampling with a total of 60 respondents. The research instrument used MMSE (Mini Mental Status Examination) questionnaire. Analyze data was used Spearman-Rank test.This study showed that the elderly who had hypertension were in stage II hypertension as much as 42 (70.0%), normal elderly cognitive function was 33 (76.7%) and probable cognitive impairment was 9 (52.9%).The results of statistical test using the Spearman-Rank showed p-value = 0.012 (<0.05), which means that there was a relationship between the incidence of hypertension and cognitive function in the elderly. To  avoid cognitive function problem, elderly with hypertension can control their blood pressure regularly by participating in Integrated Healthcare Centre and adopting a healthy lifestyle. Key words:  cognitive function, elderly, incidence of hypertension
Quality Of Life Lansia Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Desa Nyatnyono Kecamatan Ungaran Barat Suwanti
Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.405 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/proheallth.v4i2.1779

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, the elderly are a high risk group for getting and contracting the Covid-19 virus. The older you are, the more risky you are. Some of the reasons for the decrease in immune power, accompanied by other chronic diseases / commorbid, and cognitive disorders. This will affect the quality of life of the elderly. The purpose of this study was to describe the quality of life of the elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nyatnyono Village, West Ungaran District. This type of research is a quantitative research with a descriptive research design. The total population in this study was 950 elderly, while the sample was taken using non-probability sampling with purposive sampling type. The sample in this study were 91 elderly. The variable in this study is the Quality of Life of the elderly. The data collection technique in this study was structured interviews using the Quality of Life questionnaire adopted from Bowling (2013). Data analysis using frequency distribution. The results of this study indicate that the elderly who have quality of life in the very good category are 27.5% (25 elderly), the quality of life in the good category is 51.6% (47 elderlye) and the quality of life in the moderate category is 20, 9% (20 elderly) and none in the bad and very bad category. Most of the quality of life of the elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nyatnyono Village, West Ungaran District, was in the good category. ABSTRAK Di masa pandemi Covid-19 lansia merupakan kelompok resiko tinggi terkena dan tertular virus Covid19. Semakin lanjut usia semakin beresiko. Beberapa alasan karena adanya penurunan daya imun, disertainya penyakit kronik lainnya/ comorbid, dan gangguan kognitif. Hal ini akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup (Quality of Life) lansia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran Quality of Life lansia pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Desa Nyatnyono Kecamatan Ungaran Barat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 950 lansia, sedangkan pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan Non-probability sampling jenis purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 91 lansia. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah Quality of Life (kualitas hidup) lansia. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dengan wawancara terstruktur dengan menggunakan kuesioner Kualitas Hidup yang diadopsi dari Bowling(2013). Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa lansia yang memiliki kualitas hidup pada kategori sangat baik sebanyak 27,5% (25 orang), kualitas hidup pada kategori baik sebanyak 51,6% (47 orang) dan kualitas hidup pada kategori sedang sebanyak 20,9% ( 20 orang) dan tidak ada yang dalam kategori buruk dan sangat buruk (0%). Sebagian besar quality of life lansia pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Desa Nyatnyono Kecamatan Ungaran Barat adalah kategori baik.
Gambaran Tingkat Nyeri Haid (Dysminorhea) pada Remaja Putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak Isabel Maria Marques; Suwanti
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i2.1810

Abstract

Dysmenorhea is pain felt in the lower abdomen during menstruation caused by uterine muscle spasms. This pain can be felt before and after menstruation which is colicky or continuous. Dysmonorhea often occurs in adolescents. To find out the description of the level of menstrual pain (dysminorhea) in young women in Gedanganak Village. This research is a descriptive research. The population is 1000 young women in the Gedanganak Village and a sample of 91 people with purposive sampling and using the NRS questionnaire with inclusion criteria. Data analysis with frequency distribution. The study showed an overview of the level of menstrual pain in young women in the Gedanganak Village, mostly in the moderate pain category, namely 43 respondents (43%), 7 respondents in the non-pain category (7%), 20 respondents in the mild pain category (20%), and 21 in severe pain. respondents (21%). It is hoped that young women can increase their knowledge and information about handling dysmenorrhea such as reading books, asking health workers or using facilities such as the internet.AbstrakDysmenorhea merupakan nyeri yang dirasakan pada perut bagian bawah selama masa menstruasi yang disebabkan oleh kejang otot uterus. Nyeri ini dapat dirasakan sebelum dan sesudah menstruasi yang bersifat kolik atau terus menerus. Dysmonorhea banyak terjadi pada remaja. Untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat nyeri haid (dysminorhea) pada remaja putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak. Penelitian ini berupa penelitian deskriptif. Populasinya adalah remaja putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak sebanyak 1000 orang dan sampel sebanyak 91 orang dengan purposive sampling dan menggunakan kuesioner NRS dengan kriteria inklusi. Analisa data dengan distribusi frekuensi. Penelitian menunjukkan gambaran tingkat nyeri haid pada remaja putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak sebagian besar kategori nyeri sedang yaitu sebanyak 43 responden (43%), kategori tidak nyeri 7 responden (7%), kategori nyeri ringan 20 responden (20%), dan nyeri berat 21 responden (21%). Diharapkan untuk remaja putri dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan informasi tentang penanganan dysminorhea seperti membaca buku, bertanya kepada petugas kesehatan atau menggunakan fasilitas seperti internet.