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Hubungan Kejadian Hipertensi dengan Fungsi Kognitif pada Lansia di Desa Jampiroso Selatan Kota Temanggung Finishi Zarrahida Alislami; suwanti suwanti
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v4i2.1201

Abstract

Hypertension is a factor in the decline in cognitive function. One of the complications of hypertension in the central nervous system besides stroke can also cause decreased cognitive function (Vascular Cognitive Impairment). The problem of elderly with hypertension is the biggest factor affecting the decline in cognitive function. This study to determine the relationship between incidence of hypertension and cognitive function in the elderly in Jampiroso Selatan Village, Temanggung City. This study used descriptive correlation design with cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was 118 people. The sampling method was used proportionate stratified random sampling with a total of 60 respondents. The research instrument used MMSE (Mini Mental Status Examination) questionnaire. Analyze data was used Spearman-Rank test.This study showed that the elderly who had hypertension were in stage II hypertension as much as 42 (70.0%), normal elderly cognitive function was 33 (76.7%) and probable cognitive impairment was 9 (52.9%).The results of statistical test using the Spearman-Rank showed p-value = 0.012 (<0.05), which means that there was a relationship between the incidence of hypertension and cognitive function in the elderly. To  avoid cognitive function problem, elderly with hypertension can control their blood pressure regularly by participating in Integrated Healthcare Centre and adopting a healthy lifestyle. Key words:  cognitive function, elderly, incidence of hypertension
Quality Of Life Lansia Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Desa Nyatnyono Kecamatan Ungaran Barat Suwanti
Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.405 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/proheallth.v4i2.1779

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, the elderly are a high risk group for getting and contracting the Covid-19 virus. The older you are, the more risky you are. Some of the reasons for the decrease in immune power, accompanied by other chronic diseases / commorbid, and cognitive disorders. This will affect the quality of life of the elderly. The purpose of this study was to describe the quality of life of the elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nyatnyono Village, West Ungaran District. This type of research is a quantitative research with a descriptive research design. The total population in this study was 950 elderly, while the sample was taken using non-probability sampling with purposive sampling type. The sample in this study were 91 elderly. The variable in this study is the Quality of Life of the elderly. The data collection technique in this study was structured interviews using the Quality of Life questionnaire adopted from Bowling (2013). Data analysis using frequency distribution. The results of this study indicate that the elderly who have quality of life in the very good category are 27.5% (25 elderly), the quality of life in the good category is 51.6% (47 elderlye) and the quality of life in the moderate category is 20, 9% (20 elderly) and none in the bad and very bad category. Most of the quality of life of the elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nyatnyono Village, West Ungaran District, was in the good category. ABSTRAK Di masa pandemi Covid-19 lansia merupakan kelompok resiko tinggi terkena dan tertular virus Covid19. Semakin lanjut usia semakin beresiko. Beberapa alasan karena adanya penurunan daya imun, disertainya penyakit kronik lainnya/ comorbid, dan gangguan kognitif. Hal ini akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup (Quality of Life) lansia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran Quality of Life lansia pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Desa Nyatnyono Kecamatan Ungaran Barat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 950 lansia, sedangkan pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan Non-probability sampling jenis purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 91 lansia. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah Quality of Life (kualitas hidup) lansia. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dengan wawancara terstruktur dengan menggunakan kuesioner Kualitas Hidup yang diadopsi dari Bowling(2013). Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa lansia yang memiliki kualitas hidup pada kategori sangat baik sebanyak 27,5% (25 orang), kualitas hidup pada kategori baik sebanyak 51,6% (47 orang) dan kualitas hidup pada kategori sedang sebanyak 20,9% ( 20 orang) dan tidak ada yang dalam kategori buruk dan sangat buruk (0%). Sebagian besar quality of life lansia pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Desa Nyatnyono Kecamatan Ungaran Barat adalah kategori baik.
Gambaran Tingkat Nyeri Haid (Dysminorhea) pada Remaja Putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak Isabel Maria Marques; Suwanti
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i2.1810

Abstract

Dysmenorhea is pain felt in the lower abdomen during menstruation caused by uterine muscle spasms. This pain can be felt before and after menstruation which is colicky or continuous. Dysmonorhea often occurs in adolescents. To find out the description of the level of menstrual pain (dysminorhea) in young women in Gedanganak Village. This research is a descriptive research. The population is 1000 young women in the Gedanganak Village and a sample of 91 people with purposive sampling and using the NRS questionnaire with inclusion criteria. Data analysis with frequency distribution. The study showed an overview of the level of menstrual pain in young women in the Gedanganak Village, mostly in the moderate pain category, namely 43 respondents (43%), 7 respondents in the non-pain category (7%), 20 respondents in the mild pain category (20%), and 21 in severe pain. respondents (21%). It is hoped that young women can increase their knowledge and information about handling dysmenorrhea such as reading books, asking health workers or using facilities such as the internet.AbstrakDysmenorhea merupakan nyeri yang dirasakan pada perut bagian bawah selama masa menstruasi yang disebabkan oleh kejang otot uterus. Nyeri ini dapat dirasakan sebelum dan sesudah menstruasi yang bersifat kolik atau terus menerus. Dysmonorhea banyak terjadi pada remaja. Untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat nyeri haid (dysminorhea) pada remaja putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak. Penelitian ini berupa penelitian deskriptif. Populasinya adalah remaja putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak sebanyak 1000 orang dan sampel sebanyak 91 orang dengan purposive sampling dan menggunakan kuesioner NRS dengan kriteria inklusi. Analisa data dengan distribusi frekuensi. Penelitian menunjukkan gambaran tingkat nyeri haid pada remaja putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak sebagian besar kategori nyeri sedang yaitu sebanyak 43 responden (43%), kategori tidak nyeri 7 responden (7%), kategori nyeri ringan 20 responden (20%), dan nyeri berat 21 responden (21%). Diharapkan untuk remaja putri dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan informasi tentang penanganan dysminorhea seperti membaca buku, bertanya kepada petugas kesehatan atau menggunakan fasilitas seperti internet.
Hubungan Motivasi Dengan Self-Care Management pada Lansia Hipertensi di Puskesmas Tengaran: The Relationship Between Motivation and Self-Care Management in Elderly with Hypertension at Tengaran Community Health Center Yulia Eka Ariani; Suwanti
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v8i1.711

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic disease commonly experienced by the elderly and requires continuous management through self-care management to prevent complications. However, the implementation of self-care management among the elderly is often not optimal. Motivation is an internal factor that plays an important role in encouraging elderly individuals to consistently engage in self-care behaviors. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between motivation and self-care management among elderly with hypertension at Tengaran Primary Health Center. This study employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 79 elderly individuals with hypertension, and all participants were included as samples using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using the HBP-SCP Motivation Scale and HBP-SCP Behaviour Scale questionnaires. Data analysis was conducted using Spearman Rank correlation test. The results showed that most elderly participants had moderate motivation (58 respondents; 73.4%) and moderate self-care management (63 respondents; 79.7%). Spearman Rank test show (p-value = 0.000 <0,05; r = 0.422) indicated positive and moderate strenght relationship between motivation and self-care management, indicated  a positive correlation with moderate strength.There is a significant relationship between motivation and self-care management among elderly with hypertension at Tengaran Primary Health Center. Therefore, improving motivation in elderly with hypertension is necessary use micro-habit approach.   ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronis yang banyak dialami lansia dan memerlukan pengelolaan berkelanjutan melalui self-care management untuk mencegah komplikasi. Namun, pelaksanaan self-care management pada lansia sering belum optimal. Motivasi merupakan faktor internal yang berperan penting dalam mendorong keterlibatan lansia dalam menjalankan perawatan diri secara konsisten. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan motivasi terhadap self-care management pada lansia dengan hipertensi di Puskesmas Tengaran Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 79 lansia dengan hipertensi, dan seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner HBP-SCP Motivation Scale dan HBP-SCP Behaviour Scale. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar lansia memiliki tingkat motivasi pada kategori sedang sebanyak 58 responden (73,4%) dan self-care management juga pada kategori sedang sebanyak 63 responden (79,7%). Hasil uji spearman rank menunjukkan (p-value = 0,000 < 0,05 dan r= 0,422) untuk hubungan yang positif dengan kekuatan sedang antara motivasi dengan self-care management pada lansia dengan hipertensi di Puskesmas Tengaran. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan atara motivasi dan self-care management pada lansia hipertensi di Puskesmas Tengaran. Oleh karena itu meningkatkan motivasi pada lansia dengan hipertensi perlu dilakukan dengan cara pendekatan kecil tapi konsisten (micro-habits)
Cek Kesehatan Gratis (CKG) Sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Penyakit Tidak Menular di Dusun Sendang Putri Desa Nyatnyono Suwanti; Novian Laras Kinanti; Salma Nadia; Yuga Setyawan; Puji Lestari
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT (IJCE) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Mei 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NGUDI WALUYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijce.v8i1.5115

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension are now a major health threat in Indonesia. NCDs develop slowly and often go undetected until they reach a serious stage. As a result, the economic and social burden also increases for individuals, families, and the National Health System. These diseases not only reduce the quality of life but are also a leading cause of death in Indonesia. Without serious prevention efforts, such as public education, early detection, and lifestyle changes, NCDs will continue to increase and threaten the productivity of future generations. Therefore, collective awareness and concrete action are key to facing this health challenge. One concrete action is through preventive measures: early detection through free health checks. Based on secondary data from the Lerep Community Health Center and interview data from health volunteers, the most common diseases in the Lerep Community Health Center area are diabetes mellitus (DM) and hypertension. Dusun Sendang Putri  is one of the hamlets in Nyatnyono Village. This community service aims to early detection of non-communicable diseases, especially diabetes mellitus (DM) and hypertension. A participatory approach from residents involved 78 respondents. The instruments used were a glucometer and an sphygmomanometer. The approach involved DM and hypertension examination by door-to-door visits to residents' homes for five days, including free health checks. Results showed 5,6% with diabetes and 9%  with hypertension. The conclusion of the community service activity demonstrated that the participatory and door-to-door approach for free health checks is more effective in early detection of diabetes and hypertension and can be adopted as a strategy for early detection of NCDs.   ABSTRAK Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) seperti Diabetes Mellitus dan Hipertensi kini menjadi ancaman kesehatan utama di Indonesia. PTM berkembang secara perlahan dan sering kali tidak terdeteksi hingga mencapai tahap serius. Akibatnya, beban ekonomi dan sosial juga meningkat baik bagi individu, keluarga, maupun Sistem Kesehatan Nasional. Penyakit ini tidak hanya menurunkan kualitas hidup, tetapi juga menjadi penyebab utama kematian di Indonesia. Tanpa upaya pencegahan yang serius, seperti edukasi masyarakat, deteksi dini, dan perubahan gaya hidup, PTM akan terus meningkat dan mengancam produktivitas generasi mendatang. Oleh karena itu, kesadaran kolektif dan tindakan nyata menjadi kunci untuk menghadapi tantangan kesehatan ini. Salah satu tindakan nyata melalui tindakan preventif: Deteksi dini melalui cek kesehatan gratis. Berdasarkan data sekunder dari Puskesmas Lerep dan data wawancara dari kader kesehatan menyatakan bahwa penyakit yang paling banyak di wilayah Puskesmas Lerep yaitu DM dan hipertensi. Dusun Sendang Putri adalah salah satu dusun di Desa Nyatnyono. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk deteksi dini penyakit tidak menular khususnya penyakit DM dan hipertensi. Pendekatan partisipatif warga dengan melibatkan 78 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah glucometer dan sphygmomanometer. Pendekatan yang dilakukan dengan melakukan pengecekan gula darah dan hipertensi  door to door ke rumah warga selama 5 hari yaitu cek kesehatan gratis. Hasil menunjukkan sebanyak 5,6% dengan DM dan 9% dengan hipertensi. Simpulan: Membuktikan Pendekatan partisipatif dengan cara  door to door untuk cek kesehatan gratis lebih efektif dalam upaya deteksi dini penyakit DM dan hipertensi dan  dapat diadopsi sebagai strategi untuk deteksi dini penyakit PTM.