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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Language Circle : Journal of Language and Literature Lembaran Ilmu Kependidikan Lingua Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra ELT Forum: Journal of English Language Teaching Journal of English Language and Education UNNES International Conference on ELTLT Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan
Galuh Kirana Dwi Areni
Jurusan Bahasa Dan Sastra Inggris Fakultas Bahasa Dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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KOMPETENSI KOMUNIKATIF MAHASISWA JURUSAN BAHASA INGGRIS DALAM INTERNET CHATTING Dwi Areni, Galuh Kirana
Lembaran Ilmu Kependidikan Vol 40, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Studi ini berfokus pada kompetensi komunikatif mahasiswa Jurusan Bahasa Inggris, khususnya dalam menggunakan tindak tutur dan strategi komunikasi. Obyek penelitian ini adalah 20 buah transkrip percakapan internet mahasiswa program studi Sastra Inggris semester 2 tahun akademik 2008-2009 yang mengambil mata kuliah Speaking for Interactional and Interpersonal Purposes. Kompetensi penggunaan tindak tutur mahasiswa dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori Halliday (1997), sedangkan strategi komunikasi mahasiswa dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori Thornburry (2005). Berdasarkan analisis data, tindak tutur yang paling sering dipergunakan adalah question dan answer. Adapun komunikasi strategi yang paling banyak dipergunakan mahasiswa adalah language switch, paraphrase, guessing, repetition, and foreignizing a word. Berdasarkan analisis kedua kompetensi tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa mahasiswa sudah mempunyai kompetensi komunikatif yang memadai.   This study focuses on the communicative competence of English Department students, especially their competence in using speech acts and communication strategies. The object of the study is the internet chatting transcript, as an outside-class assignment, of 20 students of Speaking for Interactional and Interpersonal Purposes class, English Literature study program,  semester 2 2008-2009 academic year. The data were analyzed by using the Halliday theory (1997) for the speech acts, and the Thornburry theory (2005) for the communication strategies. Based on the data analysis, it was found out that the most frequency used of speech acts are Question and Answer. The communication strategies mostly used in the data are Language Switch, Paraphrase, Guessing, Repetition, and Foreignizing a Word. Basically, based on both competence, the students have good communicative competence to make any interaction in real situation, e.g. in the internet.
STRATEGI INDUCTIVE LEARNING PADA PEMBELAJARAN ENGLISH GRAMMAR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GRAMATIKAL MAHASISWA Areni, Galuh Kirana Dwi; Hapsari, Intan Permata; Trisanti, Novia
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Vol 30, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpp.v30i1.5664

Abstract

This study focuses on a class action research (CAR) which tried to apply a method of Inductive Learning in a class of Advanced English Grammar to improve the students’ grammatical competence and to find out whether there were students’ behaviour changes in learning English grammar. This class action research (CAR) was conducted in two cycles. In each cycle, there were four steps, i.e planning, acting, observing, and reflection. Every cycle was conducted in two class meetings. The material for cycle 1 was ‘the position of adjectives’ and the material for cycle 2 was ‘the forms of adjectives.’ The subjects of the study were the 4 semester students of an Advanced English Grammar class in academic year 2011/2012. These students were Literature Study Program students of English Department Unnes. Based on the data analysis, the result of this CAR was quiet satisfying. There was an increasing percentage of students’ test scores between cycle 1 and cycle 2. From test cycle 1, there were 32% students who got less than 70, while this reduced to only 24% students in test cycle 2. In addition, there were 68% students who got 71-100 in test cycle 1 and it increased to 76% students in test cycle 2. Based on the observation sheets and questioners given to the students, most of them liked Inductive Learning method to be applied in grammar classes because this method is fun and interesting. This attitude directly influenced their activity, motivation, and behavior in grammar classes which indirectly also increased their grammatical competence. Finally, the pedagogical implication th of the study is the lecturers and students are supposed to fully motivated to use Inductive Learning method in their grammar classes. This method, hopefully, can improve students’ activity, motivation, behavior, and grammatical competence in learning English grammar.
ONE STAY THREE STRAY: STRATEGI MENINGKATKAN KETRAMPILAN MENULIS JENIS TEKS EKSPOSISI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN GENRE-BASED WRITING Hapsari, Intan Permata; Trisanti, Novia; Areni, Galuh Kirana Dwi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Vol 30, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpp.v30i1.5665

Abstract

This is a classroom action research within the context of cooperative learning, which is conducted to investigate how exposition texts are developed through One Stay Three Stray strategy, and how One Stay Three Stray strategy can change students’ positive attitude in writing exposition texts. The study was done towards a class of Genre-based Writing in English Department of Semarang State University. The main goal of this study is to help students improve the way how to communicate their ideas through texts they develop. The problems which the writer deals with to uncover the above phenomena are: (1) How can One Stay Three Stray strategy help students in solving problems dealing with writing and developing their ideas in writing exposition texts? And (2) how does One Stay Three Stray strategy change students’ positive attitude to achieve the goals of the Genre-based Writing Subject, especially in achieving the goal of writing exposition texts? Based on the result of the research, it is found that there is a positive impact on the use of One Stay Three Stray strategy on the teaching and learning process of exposition texts. This can be seen on the result of the evaluation of the process and of the composition produced by students during the research. The students’ writings from the four cycles improve significantly.
CRITICAL THINKING IN TEACHING WRITING BOOK REVIEW Areni, Galuh Kirana Dwi; Syafri, Frimadhona
Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature Vol 9, No 2 (2015): April 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Languages ​​and Arts, State University of Semarang

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Abstract

Critical thinking is important in university because students can have some benefits e.g. (1) achieving better marks; (2) reducing their dependency on teachers and text books; and (3) creating their knowledge. Therefore, students are supposed to be able to apply critical thinking skills to all their academic reading, writing, listening and discussing. Book Report and Review is one of the subjects taught in English Department of Unnes. Writing book reviews is not only informational, but also analytic and persuasive. In doing it, consequently, students are required to have critical thinking skills in analysing the content, format, argument, and context to argue that the book is worth reading or not. In order to display critical thinking, they need to develop skills in interpreting, analysing, reasoning, and evaluating. This presentation will focus on how to develop teaching strategies that can foster students critical thinking in writing book reviews. It will discuss the concept of critical thinking for undergraduate students, its implementation in teaching writing book reviews, and its assessment in students book review writing texts.
OPTIMIZING THE USE OF CLASSROOM LANGUAGE TO IMPROVE THE SPEAKING CONFIDENCE OF STUDENTS AT BEGINNER LEVEL Dwi Areni, Galuh Kirana
Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature Vol 5, No 1 (2010): October 2010
Publisher : Faculty of Languages ​​and Arts, State University of Semarang

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Abstract

Teaching English to non-native students in Indonesia, especially pre and elementary school students, is farmore problematic than teaching adult students in the same country. These students are not accustomed touse English in their daily lives. When they are given English lesson at school, they often feel afraid, shy, andlack of confidence in using the target language. Students have those feelings mostly when they have topractice speaking English because they find it difficult as they have to master different elements of languagesuch as vocabulary, pronunciation, structures, functions and so on in order to say what they want (Phillips,1993). Consequently, teachers are strongly required to be more patient, to have more preparation time andto be more creative in designing classroom activities. Experts say that young learners are hard toconcentrate and easily distracted. If teachers are not able to manage their students, their classes willbecome chaotic and riotous ones. In order to minimize that condition, teachers need to make anyanticipation so that they, instead of their students, can take control of their classes. One of the ways is bymaking classroom language. This will help teachers to organize their classes and ultimately make theirstudents speak using the target language. This paper promotes classroom language as it is concrete,meaningful, and has communicative nature. Hughes (1990) states that the phrase ‘Open your books at page10, please’ does not make the students only repeat, translate, evaluate as true or false or put into negative,but this makes them do the simple action of opening a textbook after understanding the genuine instruction.Furthermore, classroom phrases help the students to use the target language in appropriate context andindirectly accustom them to the form-function relationships and discrepancies that are parts of English.Considering the phenomena above, this paper offers some techniques that may be used in applyingclassroom language. Some of those techniques include a lot of drilling techniques and fun games.Hopefully, this paper may become one of considerations to be used by EFL teachers in encouraging theirstudents to be able to speak the target language in most of their time in their English classes. However, thispaper is still far of perfection. It still needs a lot of suggestions and deeper discussion from those who aredealing with researches of the same topic.
KOMPETENSI GRAMATIKAL DAN KONTEKSTUAL MAHASISWA JURUSAN BAHASA INGGRIS DALAM MENULIS PARAGRAF EKSPOSITORI Dwi Areni, Galuh Kirana
Lingua Vol 7, No 2 (2011): July 2011
Publisher : Lingua

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Abstract

This study focuses on the competence of grammatical and discourse of English Department students, especially their competence in using correct tense and word order, and in using good coherence-cohesion and unity-completeness. This research aims at gaining a description whether the students have applied both competence well in writing their expository paragraphs. There are two research questions addressed in the study 1) How is the students’ grammatical competence, which is realized in the use of correct grammar and word order,  in their expository paragraphs?; 2) How is the students’ discourse competence, which is realized in the use of good coherence-cohesion and good unity-completeness, in their expository paragraph? The object of the study is the expository paragraphs of Paragraph-based Writing class, English Educational study program, semester 3 in 2009-2010 academic year. There are 32 paragraphs as population, 6 of them were taken randomly as research sample. The procedure of collecting the data was carried out by distributing the intrument of the study in the form of outside-class assignment. Later, the students had to submit their assignments in printed forms. The data were analyzed by using the Azar theory (1989) for the use of tense and word order, and the Boardman-Frydenberg theory (2002) for the use of coherence-cohesion and unity-completeness. Based on the data analysis, it was found out that for the grammatical competence, the most frequent error in students’ expository paragraphs is the use of tense. Whereas, for the discourse competence, the most frequent error in students’ expository paragraphs is the error in using cohesive devices such as the use of transition signals, pronoun, article, dan demonstrative pronoun. Finally, the pedagogical implication of the study is the students are supposed to fully motivated to be active outside their Writing classes in order to improve their grammatical and discourse competence in writing paragraphs.   Keywords: grammatical competence, discourse competence, tense, word order, coherence, cohesion, unity, completeness
STRATEGI INDUCTIVE LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GRAMATIKAL MAHASISWA Kirana Dwi Areni, Galuh
Lingua Vol 10, No 2 (2014): July 2014
Publisher : Lingua

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Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguraikan bagaimana penerapan metode pembelajaran Inductive Learning dalam suatu kelas Advanced English Grammar pada implikasinya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan gramatikal mahasiswa Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Unnes dan untuk mengetahui adanya perubahan perilaku mahasiswa ketika mempelajari grammar bahasa Inggris. Dalam merealisasikan metode ini, peneliti menggunakan beberapa tehnik kooperatif yang dikemukakan oleh Kagan (1992), seperti numbered head together dan team pair solo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode PTK (Penelitian Tindakan Kelas) yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Subyek penelitian adalah mahasiswa semester 4 yang mengambil kuliah Advanced English Grammar. Hasil dari PTK ini cukup memuaskan. Terdapat peningkatan persentase nilai mahasiswa yang cukup signifikan. Berdasarkan lembar observasi dan angket wawancara, sebagian besar mahasiswa menyatakan kesenangan mereka atas metode pembelajaran inductive learning karena pembelajaran grammar menjadi menyenangkan dan tidak monoton. Hal ini mempengaruhi keaktifan dan perubahan perilaku mereka secara langsung serta meningkatkan kemampuan gramatikal mereka secara tidak langsung.This study focuses on a class action research (CAR) which tried to apply a method of Inductive Learning in a class of Advanced English Grammar to improve the students’ grammatical competence and to find out whether there were students’ behaviour changes in learning English grammar. In realizing this method, the researcher used some cooperative learning techniques proposed by kagan (1992) such as numbered head together and team pair solo.This class action research (CAR) was conducted in two cycles. In each cycle, there were four steps, i.e planning, acting, observing, and reflection. The subjects of the study were the 4th semester students of an Advanced English Grammar class in academic year 2011/2012. Based on the data analysis, the result of this CAR was quiet satisfying. There was an increasing percentage of students’ test scores between cycle 1 and cycle 2. Based on the observation sheets and questioners given to the students, most of them liked Inductive Learning method to be applied in grammar classes because this method is fun and interesting. This attitude directly influenced their activity, motivation, and behavior in grammar classes which indirectly also increased their grammatical competence. 
Enhancing Teachers’ Professionalism and Students’ Learning Outcomes through Lesson Study Areni, Galuh Kirana Dwi; Syafri, Frimadhona
Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature Vol 12, No 2 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lc.v12i2.14179

Abstract

In this study, the writer as a teacher model, tried to explore: (1) the advantages and disadvantages of lesson study applied in a theoretical subject class; and (2) the effectiveness of it for students' learning outcomes. It was conducted in a class called Introduction to Linguistics with 30 students. There were four cycles and four colleagues who took part as the observers. In each cycle, she did PLAN, DO, and SEE. Then, descriptive analysis was used to elaborate teachers‘ professionalism and students‘ learning outcomes through observation sheets, discussion, and test. The result shows that there are some benefits, i.e. (1) the teacher can prepare her lesson plans and teaching media more carefully; (2) she can conduct her class more confidently and professionally; (3) she can get evaluation about her teaching process after her class ends; (4) the students can be more active and study more seriously; and(5) they can achieve better scores compared to other classes which don‘t use lesson study. However, there are also some disadvantages, e.g. (1) the teacher needs more time to prepare her lesson plans and teaching media; and (2) some students may feel depressed because of the observers‘ attendance.
KOMPETENSI GRAMATIKAL DAN KONTEKSTUAL MAHASISWA JURUSAN BAHASA INGGRIS DALAM MENULIS PARAGRAF EKSPOSITORI Dwi Areni, Galuh Kirana
Lingua Vol 7, No 2 (2011): July 2011
Publisher : Lingua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study focuses on the competence of grammatical and discourse of English Department students, especially their competence in using correct tense and word order, and in using good coherence-cohesion and unity-completeness. This research aims at gaining a description whether the students have applied both competence well in writing their expository paragraphs. There are two research questions addressed in the study 1) How is the students’ grammatical competence, which is realized in the use of correct grammar and word order,  in their expository paragraphs?; 2) How is the students’ discourse competence, which is realized in the use of good coherence-cohesion and good unity-completeness, in their expository paragraph? The object of the study is the expository paragraphs of Paragraph-based Writing class, English Educational study program, semester 3 in 2009-2010 academic year. There are 32 paragraphs as population, 6 of them were taken randomly as research sample. The procedure of collecting the data was carried out by distributing the intrument of the study in the form of outside-class assignment. Later, the students had to submit their assignments in printed forms. The data were analyzed by using the Azar theory (1989) for the use of tense and word order, and the Boardman-Frydenberg theory (2002) for the use of coherence-cohesion and unity-completeness. Based on the data analysis, it was found out that for the grammatical competence, the most frequent error in students’ expository paragraphs is the use of tense. Whereas, for the discourse competence, the most frequent error in students’ expository paragraphs is the error in using cohesive devices such as the use of transition signals, pronoun, article, dan demonstrative pronoun. Finally, the pedagogical implication of the study is the students are supposed to fully motivated to be active outside their Writing classes in order to improve their grammatical and discourse competence in writing paragraphs.   Keywords: grammatical competence, discourse competence, tense, word order, coherence, cohesion, unity, completeness
STRATEGI INDUCTIVE LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GRAMATIKAL MAHASISWA Kirana Dwi Areni, Galuh
Lingua Vol 10, No 2 (2014): July 2014
Publisher : Lingua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguraikan bagaimana penerapan metode pembelajaran Inductive Learning dalam suatu kelas Advanced English Grammar pada implikasinya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan gramatikal mahasiswa Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Unnes dan untuk mengetahui adanya perubahan perilaku mahasiswa ketika mempelajari grammar bahasa Inggris. Dalam merealisasikan metode ini, peneliti menggunakan beberapa tehnik kooperatif yang dikemukakan oleh Kagan (1992), seperti numbered head together dan team pair solo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode PTK (Penelitian Tindakan Kelas) yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Subyek penelitian adalah mahasiswa semester 4 yang mengambil kuliah Advanced English Grammar. Hasil dari PTK ini cukup memuaskan. Terdapat peningkatan persentase nilai mahasiswa yang cukup signifikan. Berdasarkan lembar observasi dan angket wawancara, sebagian besar mahasiswa menyatakan kesenangan mereka atas metode pembelajaran inductive learning karena pembelajaran grammar menjadi menyenangkan dan tidak monoton. Hal ini mempengaruhi keaktifan dan perubahan perilaku mereka secara langsung serta meningkatkan kemampuan gramatikal mereka secara tidak langsung.This study focuses on a class action research (CAR) which tried to apply a method of Inductive Learning in a class of Advanced English Grammar to improve the students’ grammatical competence and to find out whether there were students’ behaviour changes in learning English grammar. In realizing this method, the researcher used some cooperative learning techniques proposed by kagan (1992) such as numbered head together and team pair solo.This class action research (CAR) was conducted in two cycles. In each cycle, there were four steps, i.e planning, acting, observing, and reflection. The subjects of the study were the 4th semester students of an Advanced English Grammar class in academic year 2011/2012. Based on the data analysis, the result of this CAR was quiet satisfying. There was an increasing percentage of students’ test scores between cycle 1 and cycle 2. Based on the observation sheets and questioners given to the students, most of them liked Inductive Learning method to be applied in grammar classes because this method is fun and interesting. This attitude directly influenced their activity, motivation, and behavior in grammar classes which indirectly also increased their grammatical competence. 
Co-Authors Abimanto, Dhanan Anellysha, Destya Frimadhona Syafri Girindra Putri Dewi Saraswati, Girindra Putri Dewi Hendi Pratama Intan Permata Hapsari Kirana, Dhea Aisha Chandra Nauvall, Abyan Novia Trisanti Nurfaida, Reza Pratama, Arif Saparena, Ayun Bekti Saparena, Ayun Bekti Seful Bahri Setyo Prasiyanto Cahyono, Setyo Prasiyanto Sumarlam Sumarlam, Sumarlam