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All Journal Publica : Jurnal Administrasi Pembangunan dan Kebijakan Publik Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar Sangia : Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi (Journal of Archaeology Research) Journal Idea of History HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies
Aswati, Aswati
Arkeologi, Universitas Halu Oleo
Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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STRATEGI PERTAHANAN JEPANG BERDASARKAN TINGGALAN ARKEOLOGI DI KECAMATAN POLEANG SELATAN KABUPATEN BOMBANA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA Naswir Naswir; Aswati Aswati; Salniwati Salniwati
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 6 No 2: December 2022
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v6i2.1910

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa fungsi setiap tinggalan Jepang dan bagaimana strategi pertahanan Jepang berdasarkan tinggalan arkeologi di Kecamatan Poleang Selatan Kabupaten Bombana Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Arkeologi, medan pertempuran dan teori Arkeologi Ruang. Metode penelitian berupa kuantitatif sebagai teknik pengumpulan data berupa studi pustaka. Metode kualitatif metode yang dilakuakan dilapangan yaitu survei permukaan, perekaman data setiap tinggalan dan wawancara. Pengolahan dan Analisis data menggunakan analisis data sejarah, analisis morfologi dan analisis kontekstual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tinggalan arkeologi yang ditemukan di Kecamatan Poleang Selatan berjumlah 42 tinggalan yaitu Wales berumlah 1, Revetment berjumlah 38, Bunker berjumlah 1, dan terowongan buatan Jepang berjumlah 2. Pembangunan setiap tinggalan arkeologis Jepang tersebut menunjukan strategi Jepang dalam menghadapi dan menghalau serangan sekutu. Strategi yang di gunakan Jepang yaitu memabanguna dan menempatkan sarana militer Jepang di area penting dan strategis yaitu area bendara, jety (dermaga) dan jalan utama.
The Leadership of Sultanah Nukila and Gender Politics in The Sixteenth-Century Sultanate of Ternate Fatma Fatma; Irfan Ahmad; Aswati Aswati; Willem Christiaan Manuhutu; Muhammad Rusydan Hi Arby
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisma.v10i1.11009

Abstract

This article examines Sultanah Nukila's leadership within the political structure of the Sultanate of Ternate during the sixteenth century, positioning gender relations as an important element in the dynamics of power within the maritime sultanates of Maluku. The background of the study concerns the dynastic succession crisis following the death of Sultan Bayanullah, the increasing Portuguese intervention in the spice trade, and the political and religious pressures that threatened the sultanate's stability. The main research problem concerns how female leadership gained political legitimacy in this crisis. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of gender historical analysis with the local political structure of Ternate through the examination of dynastic genealogy, customary relations involving bobato and soa, and the political philosophy of jou se ngofa ngare as a framework of political legitimacy. The issue is examined through a critical reading of Portuguese colonial sources, modern historiography, and Ternate oral traditions to understand the relationship among power, political culture, and gender within the sultanate. The study employs the historical method, including heuristic inquiry, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography, with gender as the principal analytical approach. The findings demonstrate that Nukila’s leadership functioned effectively in maintaining dynastic continuity, managing political elites, constructing local legitimacy, and responding to Portuguese colonial pressures, thereby playing an important role in maintaining the political stability of the Sultanate of Ternate during the early modern period.
Co-Authors Ali Hadara Andi Hardianti Hardianti Aslim, La Ode Diky Fikriansyah Fatma Fatma Hery Nopiyanto Irfan Ahmad Kadek Dwi Saputra Muhammad Idrus Muhammad Rusydan Hi Arby Naswir Naswir Salniwati Sarman Sarman Sasadara Hayunira Syamsul Alam Wa Sema Wa Sema Willem Christiaan Manuhutu Zulfiah Larisu