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All Journal Jurnal Arbitrer SALINGKA Puitika Jurnal Elektronik WACANA ETNIK Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks
Efri Yades
Jurusan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Andalas, Limau Manis, Padang 25163, Indonesia
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS FRAMING BAHASA BERITA TINDAK KRIMINAL PADA MEDIA MASSA Leni Syafyahya; Efri Yades
Puitika Vol 16, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.16.1.78--102.2020

Abstract

The problem in research, namely how is the choice of words in mass media framing of crime news? What are the techniques and models of mass media framing of crime news? What is the response of the community to the use of non-criminal news language and its influence on society? This study aims to describe and inventory the concept of the crime language news framing in the mass media. The concept of framing described is related to the choice of words in mass media framing, techniques and models of mass media framing of crime news and public response to the use of non-criminal news language and its influence on society. The method used in this study consists of three stages, namely the stage of data collection, the stage of data classification, and the stage of data analysis. Data obtained from print media mass media. Technically, this research was conducted using the method of listening and proficient methods in providing data. The proficient method can be compared with the interview method. In data analysis, editing, coding, and matching methods are used. Based on data analysis, the choice of words in the language of news framing of crimes is generally in favor of the victim. News writers choose words that can accompany the reader's mind to sympathize with the victim. In addition, the focus of the news is framing with cognitive, empathy, and packing techniques. The framing model in crime news language has four structural dimensions of news text as a framing device, namely syntax, script, thematic, and rhetorical. Keyword: framing, language, crime news, and mass media
FUNGSI BAHASA DALAM IKLAN KAMPANYE PILKADA KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2018 Efri Yades; Leni Syafyahya
Puitika Vol 15, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.15.1.1-7.2019

Abstract

Today people tend to use advertisements to promote politics. This is called campaign advertising, one of which is promoting prospective leaders. On the occasion of int. Will be discussed the language functions contained in the campaign proposal on the Regional Election Committee in the City of Padang. To get an explanation of the language found in campaign advertisements, data was collected by listening to the use of language and its function in advertising campaigns. More than that the data that has been collected is analyzed. Based on the results of the data analysis, it was found that the language function was used in campaign advertisements in the Regional Election Commission in the City of Padang. The language in the campaign advertisements is expresssive, informative and directive.
KALIMAT MAJEMUK BAHASA MINANGKABAU DALAM KABA Efri Yades
Jurnal Elektronik WACANA ETNIK Vol 4, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Elektronik WACANA ETNIK
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/we.v4.i1.45

Abstract

The paper examines the use of Minangkabau language compound sentences in kaba as literatur creation of Minangkabaunesse. The research was conducted to identify the kind of compound sentences used in kaba and to explain the structure. Based on the research, it is found compound sentences which are used in kaba are three kinds namely: cootdinative compound sentences, subordinative compound sentences, and combined compound sentences. Beside that, based on the amount of clauses it found that compound sentences consist of 3 clauses, 4 clauses, 5 clauses, 6 clauses, 7 clauses, 8 clauses, and 9 clauses. On the other hand, compound sentenses in kaba use conjungtion namely: jo ‘and’, sarato ‘and’, namum ‘but’, lalu ‘than’, sasudah ‘after’, kok ‘if’, and dek ‘because. Minangkabau language compound sentences  in kaba  use structure  namely: P-S,P-P-K; Konj-P-Pel-Konj-Pel-Ket,S-S-P,S-P,S-P; P-S,P-S,P-S,Ket-S,Ket-S; P-S,P-S,P-S,Ket-S,Ket-S; Ket-P,P-O,P-Pel,P-Pel-Ket; P-O,P-S,P-Ket,S-P; Ket-P-S,P-Ket, P-Ket; P-Ket,P-S-Ket,Ket-P-Ket,P-P,P-Ket,P-Ket,S-P-Pel,Ket-Ket,S-P.
WATAK KATO DALAM BAHASA MINANGKABAU: Sebagai Cerminan Perilaku Berbahasa Masyarkat Minangbakabau Leni Syafyahya; Efriyades Efriyades; Delfia Elly
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol. 2 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.2.1.13-27.2015

Abstract

The inappropriate use of nick name in dialy life may lead to misunderstanding in the interaction. It is because nickname has kato character or'word of manners' in its particular use. The paper will explain the forms nickname, Kato character contained in the nickname, lexical variation and variation of use of nickname. The paper is derived from the results of our research. Technically, the data are collected by using observational method and conversational method. Proficient method can be aligned with the interview method. The analysis of the data are conducted by using editing (examining the completeness and reliability of the data) and coding (classification data). Then the process is continued by interpreting the validity of the data that has been coded along with the appropriate theories. Moreover, the data analysis is conducted by using identity method and distributional method. Based on data analysis it can be foun found the form of nickname, Kato character contained in the nickname, lexical variation and variation of use. Nickname in Minangkabau language may take either complete form or incomplete form. From both complete and incomplete forms, kato characters can be categorized into 4 types, ie.'Kato mancari kawan' (friendship nickname), 'Kato mancari lawan (insulting nickname)' Kato indak bakawan' (unfriendly nickname), and 'Kato indak Balawan' non-opponent nickname. Moreover, the nickname in Minangkabau language has lexical variation and variation of use. Lexical variation occurs because of differences in the area of ​​use, while the variation of use occurs because of certain intention. Lexical variation can also occur in the in one particular area or in same area as well as the variation of its use. 
HUBUNGAN FUNGSIONAL ANTARUNSUR DALAM FRASE BAHASA INDONESIA Efri Yades; Leni Syafyahya
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol. 3 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.3.1.12-20.2016

Abstract

This article aims to explain the phrase Indonesian. In this case will be described functional relationship between elements in the phrase and  meaning that occur as a result of relationship. To achieve the objectives of this study, collected from spoken and written language. On the data is collected, analyzed by a unified and distributional. After data analysis has been done, in the presence of a functional relationship bet ween elements found in the phrase. Functional relationships between elements in the phrase endocentric is the core and modifiers, while the phrase exocentric is the relator and the axis. Meaning generated as a result of functional  relationship between elements in endocentric phrases such as: property, amount, type, state, and processes. However, the meaning of which is generated in the phrase exocentric among others: the direction, places, destination, origin, and sustainability.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif untuk Guru SD Negeri 10 Lambung Bukit Melalui Penulisan Cerita Anak Ria Febrina; Aslinda Aslinda; Efri Yades; M Yusuf; Ronidin Ronidin; Elly Delfia; Armini Arbain
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.b (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Teachers as educators likely require great encouragement such crative thinking ability. The monotonous teachers routines such as cumulative credits fulfillment or teaching hours force the ability decrease on teachers to think creatively. Therefore, this community service activity is succesfully carried out toward SD N Lambung Bukit teachers with theme “Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif untuk Guru SD Negeri 10 Lambung Bukit melalui Penulisan Cerita Anak”. This given training presents the theories and practices about creative writing then later the teachers are able to produce the creative stories for children. The are three methods are conducted in this activity, those are lecture method, the discussion method, and the practical method of writing children's stories. To find out the creative thinking and writing abilities of SD Negeri 10 Lambung Bukit, at the end of the training, an evaluation is also applied to criticize the language and ideas that the teachers put on their works. Based on this training, those children's stories still contain Indonesian spelling mistakes, such as writing letters, writing punctuation marks, and writing loanwords elements. However, the SD Negeri 10 Lambung Bukit teachers have experienced in improving the creative thinking, especially in the choice of children's story ideas, the choice of diction, and the composition of effective sentences that written in accordance with Indonesian language rules.
MALAKOK SEBAGAI DASAR INTEGRASI OLEH ETNIS MINANGKABAU DI KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT (Malakok as a Mean for Integrition by Minangkabau Ethnic in Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatra) Leni Syafyahya; Efri Yades; Fajri Usman
Salingka Vol 13, No 2 (2016): Salingka, Edisi Desember 2016
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatra Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.681 KB) | DOI: 10.26499/salingka.v13i2.129

Abstract

AbstractIn this paper, the authors explain the procession called malakok, signs used in the processionof malakok, and the meaning of the signs used in the procession of malakok in the DistrictDharmasraya. The method used in collecting the data was the receptive method and themethod consider ably. Methods of data analysis used the (conversion) method frontier. Inaddition, the data analysis stage also used the editing and coding stage. Based on data analysis,the procession should be conducted by the person who would do malakok, who went to theprospective adoptive parents with his motehr’s brother (mamak bladder). Then, the prospectiveadoptive parents will tell the news to ninik mamak in the village. Furthermore, Ninik mamak/ Datuak will select a certain day and place. Prior to implementation, early in the morning,the women cook a meal for the event in the evening. Event praying ceremoy /Baralek started,which were attended by the invited people, Datuak from other clan, and the youth in thearea. In this malakok procession, there would pasambahan speech be delivered. Tanda-marksused in the procession malakok as a condition for the implementation of this procession,among them, namely: a goat, gold, money, and successor agreement letters. The meaning ofall signs is validation and recognition of the existence of a person in the clan in an area. AbstrakDalam tulisan ini, penulis menjelaskan prosesimalakok, tanda-tanda yang digunakan dalam prosesimalakok, dan makna tanda-tanda yang digunakan dalam prosesi malakok di KabupatenDharmasraya. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data ialah metode simak dan metodecakap. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu metode padan. Di samping itu, tahap analisis datajuga dilakukan yakni editing dan koding. Berdasarkan analisis data, prosesi yang harus dilakukanoleh pihak yang akan malakok, yaitu mendatangi calon orang tua angkatdengan membawa mamakkandung (saudara laki-laki ibu). Kemudian, calon orang tua angkat akan memberitahukan kabartersebut kepada ninik mamak yang ada di kampung. Selanjutnya, ninik mamak/datuak akan memilihhari dan tempat yang ditentukan. Sebelum pelaksanaan, pagi-paginya para ibu memasak hidanganuntuk acara di malam harinya. Acara kenduri berdoa,mendoa/baralek, dimulai yang dihadiri olehmasyarakat, datuak dari suku lain, dan para pemuda di daerah tersebut. Dalam prosesimalakokini, ada pasambahan.Tanda-tanda yang digunakan dalam prosesimalakok sebagai syarat pelaksanaanprosesi ini, di antaranya, yaitu satu ekor kambing, emas, uang, dan surat perjajian. Makna darisemua tanda itu ialah pengesahan dan pengakuan tentang keberadaan seseorang dalam persukuandi suatu daerah.
Co-Authors Armini Arbain Aslinda Aslinda Elly Delfia Fajri Usman Leni Syafyahya M Yusuf Nadra Khairiah Reniwati . Ria Febrina Ronidin Ronidin