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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Jurnal Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora Legal Spirit
Junimart Girsang
Universitas Internasional Batam
Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Legal Spirit

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Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen Muslim Atas Produk Pangan Tidak Bersertifikat Halal Di Kota Batam Tommy Liusudarso; Junimart Girsang; Ampuan Situmeang
Legal Spirit Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Legal Spirit
Publisher : Pascasarjana Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Widyagama Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/ls.v6i2.3846

Abstract

The city of Batam is a city with a population that is predominantly Muslim, where in ensuring every believer of religion to worship and carry out his religious teachings, In ensuring that all food products circulating in Batam City do not contain unlawful/not in accordance with Islamic law, the government has regulated in the laws and regulations, where products that enter, are circulated, and traded in the territory of Indonesia must be certified halal. To analyze the problem of legal protection for consumers for food products that are not certified halal, it can be analyzed with the Theory of Legal Protection from Philipus M. Hadjon. The objectives to be achieved in this study are: To analyze the legal protection of consumers for non-halal certified food products circulating in Batam City. From the results of the study, it can be seen that preventive and repressive legal protection for consumers for food products that are not halal certified has been accommodated in the Legislative Regulations, but the preventive efforts made by the government are still not optimal in this case the Halal Product Guarantee Agency (BPJPH). because there are still many non-halal food products circulating and being traded.
Efektivitas Asas Presumptio Iures De Iure bagi Pelaku Anak Persetubuhan dengan Bujuk Rayu di Kota Batam Tri Yanuarty Sembiring; Junimart Girsang; Rina Shahriyani Shahrullah
Legal Spirit Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Legal Spirit
Publisher : Pascasarjana Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Widyagama Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/ls.v7i1.4557

Abstract

Children are the next generation of the nation who have the right to live a decent life and achieve a bright future. However, there are still many children in Batam City who are involved in the criminal act, including of sexual intercourse with other children under mutual will, so that in the end the child perpetrators must end up in prison. This study aims to find a solution so that the Principle of Presumptio Iures de Iure for Child Offenders having sexual intercourse with persuasion can be applied effectively. The argument is based on the fact that the child perpetrators often claims that they do not know their actions were classified as a crime which regulated in Article 81 paragraph (2) of the Child Protection Act. However, our country's law adheres to the Principle of Presumptio Iures De Iure, which means that everyone is considered to know the law without exception, so that one cannot avoid the rule of law by arguing that he/she does not aware of it. The research method used this study is Sociological Empirical. The research results show, First, the principle of presumption iures de iure on Article 81 Paragraph (2) of the Child Protection Act is not implemented effectively in Batam City. Second, the obstacle that causes ineffective implementation of this principle is the public's ignorance of the existence of this article. Third, the solution in order to implement this principle effectively is to carry out socialization and legal counseling to the community by the government intensively, especially to young people in Batam City.
Co-Authors Denygianto Halim Elan Ernis Hutabarat Farel Hasibuan Jaya, Febri Lu Sudirman Mega Tri Astuti Nani Herawati Rina S. Shahrullah Rina Shahriyani Shahrullah Situmeang, Ampuan Tommy Liusudarso Tri Yanuarty Sembiring