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All Journal Jurnal Surya Medika PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Health Research Journal of Indonesia Majalah Cendekia Mengabdi
Astri Widiarti
Universitas Palangka Raya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Etanol Buah Masisin (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Wight) terhadap Frekuensi, Konsistensi, dan Durasi Diare pada Hewan Coba Mencit Putih Jantan (Mus musculus) yang Diinduksi Oleum Ricini Angeline Novia Toemon; Austin Bertilova Carmelita; Astri Widiarti; Dian Mutiasari
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (477.174 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v5i1.943

Abstract

People in Central Borneo which is often used to treat diarrhea is the fruit of masisin (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Wight) with active compounds which are capable to treat diarrhea such as alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and steroids. Diarrhea is a defecate with a liquid or half-liquid feces, the content of water in a feces is more than usual, it is more than 200 g or 200 ml / 24 hours. To know the effectiveness of the extract of the fruit of masisin as an alternative to antidiarrheal treatment seen from the frequency, duration, and consistency of feces in male white mice (Mus musculus). This study design was a true experimental design with post-test control group design with 5 treatments for each group. This study started by making some extracts of Masisin fruit. Followed observation with 5 treatment groups animals. The induction of diarrhea was using oleum ricini, with aquadest as the negative control, and Loperamide HCL as the positive control. The dose of ethanol extracts of masisin fruit divided into 0.3 mg/g BW, 0.6 mg/g BW and 1.2 mg/g BW, all of the treatments were given orally. This study data was statistically analyzed with one way ANOVA. The results of one way ANOVA test showed that the value of p <0,05 meaning that there is the influence of EEBM on frequency, consistency and duration of diarrhea at doses 0.3 mg/g BW, 0.6 mg/g BW and 1.2 mg/Gbw. Based on observations ethanol extracts of masisin fruit had antidiarrheal effect at doses 0,3 mg/g BW, 0.6 mg/g BW and 1.2 mg/g BW in male white mice (Mus musculus).
Hubungan Perilaku Personal Hygiene terhadap Kejadian Kecacingan dan Stunting Pada Siswa Kelas I-III di SDN Pematang Limau, Kabupaten Gunung Mas Astri Widiarti; Ni Nyoman Sri Yuliani; Indria Augustina
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.893 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v5i2.1323

Abstract

One of the factors causing stunting is an infectious disease caused by helminthiasis. Worm infection is the entry of parasites in the form of worms into the human body. This infection can cause a decrease in nutritional status, endurance, intelligence and productivity of sufferers. Riskesdas 2018 data shows that the prevalence of stunting in Gunung Mas exceeds the national stunting rate. Primary school-age children, especially grades I, II and III, are vulnerable to helminthiasis because children of this age are still very actively playing on the ground and pay little attention to personal hygiene. Based on a survey conducted in 10 districts in 2012, it was found that the highest prevalence of helminthiasis came from the Gunung Mas district of Central Kalimantan province (76.67%). Pematang Limau State Elementary School in Pematang Limau Village, Sepang District, Gunung Mas Regency is in a watershed area which is a high-risk area for worm infection transmission. The purpose of this research to find out the relationship between personal hygiene behavior toward worm and stunting incidents in class I-III students at SDN Pematang Limau, Gunung Mas Regency. The method is using the analytic observation method with a cross-sectional approach. In this study, the independent variables are personal hygiene behavior and the dependent variable is the occurrence of intestinal worms and stunting. The results are shown that the incidence of helminthiasis in class I-III students were influenced by factors of poor personal hygiene behavior. The stunting incident found in this study was not related to the respondent's personal hygiene behavior.
Kemampuan Komunikasi Anak Autisme setelah Pemberian Mainan Squisy Astri Widiarti; Angelina Novia Toemon; Dian Mutiasari; Dedy Baboe
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v6i2.2124

Abstract

In general, the social interactions of children with autism are closely related to how the children with the disorder communicate. Failure to developing social interaction makes children with autism unable to make eye contact with their interlocutors, tend to isolate themselves from social interaction, therefore it is very necessary to minimize difficulties, obstacles/weaknesses so that children with autism can carry out social interactions. Squishy is a toy that has pores like a sponge, has a soft texture, dan elastic, it also has the ability to return to its original form. Annaliese Griffin, A New York writer claimed that Squishy could be used as a medium to developing motor skills, and through Squishy’s soft texture, it also could be used to developing children's sense of touch. Children with autism can communicate with themself, creating an imaginary friend, or inviting their parents to participate doing role-playing together, it also could be a place for to children carry out social interaction because they play with their friends. The purpose of The Study is to understand the communication skills of children with autism development after given them Squishy Toys. The research design used in this study is a quasi-experimental study that aims to identify the effect of playing squishy therapy on improving communication development in autistic children with a one-group pre-post test design approach, namely using one group of research subjects with pre-and post-treatment observations. Giving Squishy Toys has a positive impact on the development of communication skills for children with autism. This is because based on the previous study and after being given the Squishy toys treatment, it has a significant relationship.
Peningkatan Sains dan Kreativitas Masyarakat Melalui Budidaya Bawang Dayak Secara Organik dan Pengolahan Kompos Limbah Pasar Tradisional Titin Apung Atikah; Muliansyah Muliansyah; Astri Widiarti; Pienyani Rosawanti
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2019): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.154 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v5i1.1094

Abstract

Today, the tendency of people to return to life to return to nature with the belief that taking natural medicines is relatively safer than synthetic drugs has an impact on the high demand for natural medicines. Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia Merr.) is one of the typical types of medicinal plants in Kalimantan wherein its use as a medicinal plant the tubers are consumed in the form of freshly boiled water or in the form of simplicia. Activities with training methods and demonstrations/practices are one of the solutions that can be done. The results of community service activities showed that all participants participated actively and could receive all the knowledge and skills transferred by the PKW team and were interested in doing it themselves at home where organic crop products would be consumed by themselves (40% ) and sold (60%) with processed food and beverage products (55%) and traditional forms of medicine (45%). Likewise, for the processing of compost made from traditional market waste, compost processed products will be used alone (85%) and sold (15%) with compost products made from market waste (80%) and other compost made from ingredients (20%) of interest. The data shows that the Community Service Program conducted by the University of Palangka Raya can contribute and be a solution to overcome the problems faced by partners
Pemberdayaan Gerakan Masyarakat 4G (Go Green, Go Health, Go Clean dan Go Smart) di UPTD Puskesmas Tangkiling Elsa Trinovita; Dewi Klarita Furtuna; Silvani Permatasari; Astri Widiarti; Galih Indra Permana
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No Special-1 (2022): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v7iSpecial-1.2312

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries set as a corona disaster emergency with the increasing Covid-19 case. One of the factors that caused an increase in Covid-19 cases was the lack of public awareness in implementing 5-M prevention behavior using masks, hand washing using soap and running water, keeping distance, staying away from the crowd, and limiting mobilization and interaction) in his daily life can be a risk transmission in society. Therefore, an approach was carried out in increasing public awareness of the new normal adaptation in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic condition by promoting the "4G Movement" (Go Green, Go Health, Go Clean and Go Smart) at the UPTD Puskesmas Tangkililing carried out by the Faculty Team Medicine of Palangka Raya University. This activity aims to increase public awareness and understanding of the importance of good health behavior by applying a strict health protocol in the condition of the Covid-19 pandemic as a step in supporting government programs and maintaining personal, family, and community health in anticipation of the spread of Covid-19. It implements this activity in the form of a lecture/socialization, demonstration, free pocket book distribution, and educational video playback in animation. This activity runs smoothly and occurs interactive dialogue with respondents in the UPTD Puskemas environment. The 4G movement is one of the programs that contribute positively and can be applied by the community in increasing compliance in implementing a health protocol.
Efektivitas Edukasi Kesehatan Berbasis Video dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan tentang Hipertensi pada Pengunjung Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer Ravenalla Abdurrahman Al Hakim Sampurna Putra S; Trilianty Lestarisa; Astri Widiarti; Aprillia Rahmadina; Ezra Eklesia; Fadilla Siti Syafira; Lydia Efilda Talenta Putri; Marta Eldina Larasati; Orsika Anugrahni Bassa
Health Research Journal of Indonesia Vol 4 No 5 (2026): Health Research Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/hrji.v4i5.1376

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat karena tingginya angka kejadian serta risiko komplikasi yang ditimbulkannya. Edukasi kesehatan merupakan salah satu strategi yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai pencegahan dan pengendalian hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektivitas edukasi kesehatan berbasis video dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang hipertensi pada pengunjung pelayanan kesehatan primer. Penelitian menggunakan desain pre-experimental dengan pendekatan one-group pretest-posttest. Sebanyak 30 responden dipilih menggunakan teknik accidental sampling di UPTD Puskesmas Panarung Kota Palangka Raya. Tingkat pengetahuan diukur menggunakan kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi berbasis video. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor pengetahuan meningkat dari 82,67 pada pre-test menjadi 97,00 pada post-test dengan selisih peningkatan sebesar 14,33 poin. Sebanyak 24 responden mengalami peningkatan skor pengetahuan, sedangkan 6 responden tidak mengalami perubahan skor. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (p < 0,001). Edukasi kesehatan berbasis video efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang hipertensi pada pengunjung pelayanan kesehatan primer.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Sebagai Strategi Promotif Dalam Penguatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kayon Palangka Raya Ravenalla Abdurrahman Al Hakim Sampurna Putra S; Trilianty Lestarisa; Astri Widiarti; Dian Mutiasari; Aprillia Rahmadina; Sania Zahra; Dea Mura Epatni; Tania Chrislovenia Aritonang; Putri Adeli; Viviliani Anandita Dewani; Daniel Yuantara; Yossia W. Amit
Majalah Cendekia Mengabdi Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Majalah Cendekia Mengabdi
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/mcm.v4i2.1123

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat baik penyakit menular maupun penyakit tidak menular masih menjadi perhatian di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kayon Palangka Raya. Tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai faktor risiko, tanda bahaya penyakit, serta upaya pencegahan menjadi salah satu faktor yang dapat memengaruhi status kesehatan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kegiatan promosi kesehatan melalui penyuluhan sebagai upaya promotif dalam memperkuat pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai berbagai masalah kesehatan yang sering dijumpai di lingkungan masyarakat. Tujuan: Kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi kesehatan serta memperkuat pengetahuan masyarakat terkait berbagai permasalahan kesehatan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kayon Palangka Raya, meliputi hipertensi, pendidikan kesehatan seksual pada anak dan remaja, myalgia, diare, keluarga berencana, pencegahan stunting, gastritis, serta tanda bahaya Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Metode: Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui metode penyuluhan kesehatan menggunakan media leaflet dan diskusi interaktif. Kegiatan dilaksanakan secara tatap muka pada beberapa lokasi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kayon Palangka Raya, meliputi puskesmas, posyandu, dan panti sosial. Kegiatan penyuluhan terdiri dari delapan tema kesehatan yang dilaksanakan menyesuaikan karakteristik sasaran masyarakat. Hasil: Kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan berjalan dengan baik dan mendapat partisipasi aktif dari masyarakat. Masyarakat menunjukkan antusiasme selama kegiatan berlangsung melalui sesi diskusi dan tanya jawab. Penyampaian materi secara interaktif dengan media edukatif membantu masyarakat lebih mudah memahami informasi kesehatan yang diberikan.  Simpulan: Penyuluhan kesehatan sebagai strategi promotif dapat menjadi upaya efektif dalam memperkuat pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai berbagai masalah kesehatan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kayon Palangka Raya. Kegiatan edukasi kesehatan yang dilaksanakan secara berkelanjutan dan sesuai karakteristik sasaran masyarakat diharapkan mampu mendukung upaya promotif dan preventif dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat.
Co-Authors Angelina Novia Toemon Angeline Novia Toemon Aprillia Rahmadina Austin Bertilova Carmelita Daniel Yuantara Dea Mura Epatni Dedy Baboe Dewi Klarita Furtuna Dian Mutiasari Elsa Trinovita Ezra Eklesia Fadilla Siti Syafira Galih Indra Permana Indria Augustina Lydia Efilda Talenta Putri Marta Eldina Larasati Muliansyah Muliansyah Ni Nyoman Sri Yuliani Orsika Anugrahni Bassa Permatasari, Silvani Pienyani Rosawanti Putri Adeli Ravenalla Abdurrahman Al Hakim Sampurna Putra S Sania Zahra Tania Chrislovenia Aritonang Titin Apung, Atikah Trilianty Lestarisa Viviliani Anandita Dewani Yossia W. Amit