Arfah May Syara
Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPRES HANGAT PADA LEHER UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI DI KEPALA PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI Arfah May Syara; Tiurma Siringoringo; Afeus Halawa; Kristina Sitorus
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.184 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.756

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is an abnormal increase in blood pressure in the arteries or an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg in two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a fairly calm/resting state. Common signs and symptoms that arise from hypertension are sore neck (neck pain). Neck pain due to hypertension makes the comfort needs of hypertensive patients not met. One of the non-pharmacological measures to reduce or overcome neck pain is a warm compress. A warm compress is giving a feeling of warmth / heat in a certain area. neck pain scale in hypertensive patients before warm compress therapy, said moderate pain 4 respondents (28.6%), severe pain 10 respondents (71.4%) with a standard deviation of 0.469. The pain scale of hypertensive patients after warm compress therapy was said to be moderate for 12 respondents (85.7%), the weight of 2 respondents (14.3%) with a standard deviation of 0.426. Hypertensive patients who experienced severe neck pain decreased, before being given treatment as many as 10 people, after being given treatment as many as 2 people. The application of warm compresses to hypertensive patients continues to be carried out for non-pharmacological therapy that can be carried out by the community at home.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN KACANG HIJAU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN KANTOR Luci Riani Br Ginting; Kuat Sitepu; Arfah May Syara
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.857 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.776

Abstract

Hemoglobin is a protein rich in iron. The hemoglobin molecule consists of a globin molecule, an apoprotein, and four heme groups, an organic molecule with one iron atom. The function of Hb in the blood is to carry oxygen to the lungs, to the tissues and carbon dioxide, this function depends on the amount of hemoglobin contained in red blood cells. Several nutrients are needed in the formation of red blood cells. Iron or Fe, Vitamin B12 and folic acid are the most important substances. Efforts to increase hemoglobin levels are related to the intake of foods containing iron, one of which is the provision of green bean boiled water. This service aims to determine the effect of giving boiled water mung bean to increase hemoglobin levels in office workers. The subjects in this service are 48 workers. The results of this service indicate that the workers' HB levels before giving boiled water to green beans are not normal, namely 39 (81.3%) respondents with an average obtained of 1.81. The HB levels of workers after giving boiled water of green beans were all normal HB categories as many as 48 (100%) respondents with the average obtained was 1.00. Data analysis using pre-test and post-test administration of mung bean boiled water in the experimental group showed the results where the p value was 0.000, the value was 0.000 <0.05, so it can be said that there is a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test values. which means the hypothesis is accepted. The conclusion of this service is that there is an effect of giving green bean boiled water to increase hemoglobin levels in office workers. It is hoped that health workers will provide education to the director that boiled green beans can be used as an alternative to increase hemoglobin levels.
PENGARUH STIMULASI KUTANEUS SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI OSTEOARTRITIS PADA LANSIA Anita Gandaria Purba; Kuat Sitepu; Kardina Hayati; Arfah May Syara; Reni Aprinawaty Sirait; Nurhamidah Pohan
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.8 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.920

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) also known as degenerative joint disease is the most common in all forms of arthritis and causes pain and disability in the elderly. This disease is characterized by progressive loss of joint cartilage, synovitis (inflammation of the synovium that lines the joints), joint pain, stiffness, and loss of joint movement (Lemone, 2018:1679). Cutaneous stimulation that can be done is Slow-Stroke Back Massage. The correct use of cutaneous stimuli: slow-stroke back massage can reduce pain perception and help reduce muscle tension which can reduce pain intensity, besides that it can also cause dilation of blood vessels and improve blood circulation in the tissue. The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Cutaneous Stimulation of Slow Stroke Back Massage on Osteoarthritis Pain Intensity in the Elderly at Susoh Health Center, in 2021. This type of research is experimental. Data were analyzed for bivariate calculations in this study using Pair Samples t-test with the provisions of 0.05. Based on the results of statistical tests using the paired sample t-test, the p value (= 0.000) < (= 0.05) can be concluded that the hypothesis in the study is accepted, meaning that there is a difference in the mean pain intensity before and after cutaneous slow stroke stimulation.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN PERSONAL HYGIENE UNTUK PENCEGAHAN DIARE PADA BALITA Rahmad Gurusinga; Tati Murni Karo-karo; Arfah May Syara; Syatriawati Suhaimi; Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu; Anita Sri Gandaria Purba
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.307 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.921

Abstract

Diare merupakan salah satu penyebab kesakitan dan kematian pada balita di Negara berkembang. Di Indonesia penyakit diare merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat karena penyakit diare termasuk dalam 10 penyakit yang sering menimbulkan tingginya angka kesakitan dan angka kematian. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk menambah pengetahuan ataupun informasi pada ibu2 yang memiliki balita khususnya tentang sanitasi lingkungan dan persola hygiene untuk pencegahan diare pada balita. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dengan menggunakan kuisioner tentang sanitasi lingkungan dan personal hygiene. Dari hasil pengabdian masyarakat sebelum dilakukan penyuluha mayoritas ibu-ibu yang memiliki balita berpengetahuan kurang dan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan mayoritas berpengetahuan baik. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan ibu-ibu dapat menerapkan sanitasi lingkungan dan personal hygiene dengan baik agar tidak terkena diare.
SOSIALISASI LATIHAN KEGEL TERHADAP INKONTINENSIA URINE PADA LANJUT USIA DI DESA SIDODADI KECAMATAN BERINGIN Arfah May Syara; Rahmad Gurusinga; Anita Sri Gandaria Purba; Winda Ardyana Hutagaol; Fadlilah Widyaningsih
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.493 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.922

Abstract

Kegel exercises are exercises that are used to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles by contracting the rectum and urethra which are held for 3-5 seconds and then relaxing them, weakened pelvic floor muscle contractions can cause urinary incontinence, which is one of the problems experienced by the elderly and needs to be done. get special attention along with the increasing elderly population in Indonesia. The purpose of this community service was to determine the effect of Kegel exercises on the frequency of urinary incontinence in the elderly. This community service socialization was carried out to 38 elderly people in Sidodadi Village, Beringin District. The results of this community service show that after doing Kegel exercises there is a 2.5% decrease in urinary incontinence frequency with a p value = 0.001, so that there is an effect of giving Kegel exercises on urinary incontinence. The results of this study indicate the need for regular Kegel exercises and it is hoped that health workers in the area will be able to apply Kegel exercises with the elderly on a regular basis. By doing Kegel exercises, it can provide exercise to the pelvic muscles related to the regulation of the urinary system in regulating the urinary process in the elderly. Elderly people and their families should be able to do Kegel exercises as an alternative to non-pharmacological techniques that are easy to do without harmful effects in providing intervention and prevention in the elderly who experience urinary incontinence.
WORKSHOP TREATMENT OF POST SURGICAL HYPOTHERMIC PATIENTS WITH WARMING ELEMENTS ON NURSES IN POST SURGICAL RECOVERY ROOM GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM HOSPITAL Kardina Hayati; Syatriawati .; Pitriani .; Arfah May Syara
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (415.733 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v2i1.1110

Abstract

Surgical procedures have a risk that the integrity or integrity of the body is disturbed and can even cause a life threat to the patient. One of the most at risk was the occurrence of postoperative hypothermia. In the postoperative recovery room, almost all postoperative patients were hypothermic. Nurses in the postoperative room usually provide blankets to warm patients who are hypothermic. This action was less effective to help patients overcome hypothermia. Giving warm fluids was considered effective to help increase the patient's body temperature. This workshop aims to provide knowledge and training on the administration of intravenous fluid heating elements to increase hypothermic body temperature to nurses in the post-surgical recovery room at the Grandmed hospital Lubuk Pakam. The evaluation of this workshop activity was seen from the knowledge of nurses and nurses' skills. Nurses' knowledge and skills were assessed using a questionnaire sheet and pre and post test observations. The results of the workshop showed that as many as 95% of nurses experienced an increase in knowledge and skills in overcoming hypothermia in postoperative patients. This workshop was expected to be able to overcome the problem of hypothermia in postoperative patients and increase the knowledge and skills of nurses.