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PENGARUH KEBISINGAN TERHADAP KUANTITAS DAN KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) JANTAN DEWASA Erris, Erris; Harahap, Irma
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 24, No 3 Sep (2014)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.585 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak Salah satu penyebab menurunnya kuantitas dan kualitas spermatozoa adalah stres. Bising sebagai bentuk  stres  fisik  dan  psikologis  mengaktifkan  respon  sentral  dan  perifer  sistem  endokrin.  Aktivasi sistem endokrin sumbu Hipotalamus-Hipofisis-Adrenal melibatkan neurohormon corticotropin releasing hormon(CRH), CRH menuju gonadotrophin releasing hormon (GnRH)  dan  mengganggu  aktivitas kelenjar adenohipofise untuk menghasilkan folicle stimulating hormon(FSH) dan luteinizing hormon (LH), LH dan FSH yang menurun secara umum mengganggu proses spermatogenesis dan khususnya terhadap kuantitas dan kualitas spermatozoa. Penelitian ini adalah eksperimental dengan post test control  group  design.  Variabel  yang  diperiksa  meliputi  jumlah,  motilitas  dan  morfologi  spermatozoa. Penelitian ini menggunakan 24 ekor tikus putih jantan dewasa (Rattus norvegicus), yang terdiri dari 3 kelompok perlakuan dan 1 kelompok kontrol, perlakuan berdasarkan perbedaan intensitas bising yaitu 65 , 85 dan 105 dB yang diberikan setiap 8 jam/hari selama 48 hari (satu tahap spermatogenesis tikus). Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan uji ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang bermakna (p<0.05) terhadap kuantitas dan kualitas spermatozoa tikus putih jantan dewasa (Rattus norvegicus) meliputi jumlah, persentase motil dan morfologi spermatozoa. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terlihat kebisingan dengan intensitas 65-105 dB dapat menurunkan kuantitas dan kualitas spermatozoa. Disarankan untuk penelitian lebih lanjut agar dilihat juga pengaruh kebisingan dengan melakukan pemeriksan histologi pada sel leydig, sel sertoli dan pemeriksaan kadar hormon testosteron.Kata kunci : kualitas, kuantitas, spermatozoon, tikus putih, kebisingan.AbstractOne of causes in decreasing quantity and quality of spermatozoon is stress. Noise as the physical and pshycological stress is activating the central response and periphery endocrinal system. Activating the endocrinal system which is axis of Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal involve neurohormone, corticotropin releasing hormon (CRH). CRH through gonadotrophin releasing hormon (GnRH) and infere with activity of adenohypophyse to produce folicle stimulating hormon(FSH) and luteinizing hormon(LH). LH and FSH decreased commonly disrupt the process of spermatogenesis and especially to the quantity and quality of spermatozoon. This study is experiment with post test control group design. The variable examined include number, motility and morphology. It also use 24 adult white male mice (Rattus norvegicus), denaid  in  to  three  groups  of  treatment  and  1  group  of  control.  The  treatment  group  is based to the difference of intensity of 65, 85 and 105 dB is being given 8 hours per day for 48 days (one stage of mouse spermatogenesis). The result is analyzed by ANOVA test and further by Post-Hoc-Test (Bonferroni). The result show the significant differences (p<0,05) to quantity and quality of spermatozoon of adult white male mouse (Rattus norvegicus). This study showed that the noise by intensity of 65-105 dB can descrease quantity and quality of spermatozoon.Keywords : quality, quantity, spermatozoon, adult male white mouse, noise.
HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI AIR HUJAN DENGAN KARIES DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TUNGKAL V KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT TAHUN 2016 Erris, Erris; Rosiana, Rosiana
SCIENTIA JOURNAL Vol 6 No 1 (2017): SCIENTIA JOURNAL
Publisher : SCIENTIA JOURNAL

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Abstract

Peningkatan prevalensi terjadinya karies aktif pada penduduk Indonesia dibandingkan tahun 2007lalu, yaitu dari 43,4 % (2007) menjadi 53,2 % (2013). Jumlah kasus karies pada tahun 2013 sebanyak 3.512 kasus. Tahun 2014 sebanyak 3.049 kasus dan meningkat pada tahun 2015 sebanyak 4.410 kasus. Kemudian untuk kasus karies pada tahun 2014 di Puskesmas Tungkal V sebesar 175 kasuskaries dan meningkat pada tahun 2015 sebesar 264 kasuskaries. Dengan demikian dapat dilihat darijumlah masyarakat yang ada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tungkal V yaitu sebanyak 8.537 jiwa makadapat disimpulkan terdapat 3,09 % masyarakat menderita karies. Dalam hal ini Puskesmas Tungkal Vberada di urutan kedua.Metodologi penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional yaitu suatu penelitiandimana variabel independen mempengaruhi variabel dependen. Populasi dalam penelitian iniadalahmasyarakat yang ada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tungkal V yaitu 1.647 orang dan jumlahsampel 43 orang dengan Teknik Stratified Random sampling dan penelitian ini menggunakan analisisunivariat dan bivariat.Hasil penelitian sebagian responden mengkonsumsi air hujan 29 ( 67,4 %) dan mengalami karies 24(55,8%). Hubungan konsumsi air hujan dengan karies dengan p-value 0,030 < 0,05 dengan karies diWilayah Kerja PuskesmasTungkal V Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat.Saran penelitian diharapkan perlu diadakan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat tentang dampakmengkonsumsi air hujan sebagai air minum dan masyarakat dapat melakukan flouridasi melalui airminum serta perlu disampaikan kepada pemerintah setempat untuk memfasilitasi tersedianya airminum yang memenuhi kriteria.  
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN NYERI PINGGANG PADA PENGERAJIN BATIK TULIS DI KECAMATAN DANAU TELUK KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2012 Erris, Erris
SCIENTIA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 1 (2013): SCIENTIA JOURNAL
Publisher : SCIENTIA JOURNAL

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Abstract

Berdasarkan data Direktorat Jenderal Bina Pelayanan Medik Depkes RI (2006-2008) mengenaikejadian penyakit akibat kerja pada tahun 2005-2007, tentang 10 penyakit akibat kerja.Berdasarkan 10 penyakit terbesar pada pekerja diketahui penyakit muskuloskeletal menempatipersentase terbesar. Hal ini terkait dengan faktor ergonomik seperti posisi yang salah,frekuensi, lama kerja, desain tempat kerja yang tidak sesuai. Tujuan penelitian untukmengetahui hubungan sikap tubuh, masa kerja, dan waktu istirahat dengan keluhan nyeripinggang pada pengerajin Batik Tulis di Kecamatan Danau Teluk Kota Jambi Tahun 2012.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional study,dengan populasinya seluruh pengerajin yang bekerja pada bagian pelukisan batik diKecamatan Danau Teluk Kota Jambi Tahun 2012 periode Januari-April tahun 2012, denganjumlah sampel 63 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik total sampling, instrumentpenelitiannya berupa kuesioner, dengan uji Chi-square.Hasil penelitian didapat 42 (86,66%) responden, dengan sikap tubuh yang tidak ergonomismengalami nyeri pinggang. Masa kerja lama (≥ 2 tahun) yang mengalami nyeri pinggang adalah59 (93,65%) orang, 44 (69,84%) responden yang mengalami nyeri pinggang waktu istirahatnya≤ ½ jam setelah bekerja 4 jam.Adapun simpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara nyeri pinggang dengansikap tubuh (p-value = 0,000), masa kerja (p-value = 0,020), dan waktu istirahat (p-value =0,000) dengan nyeri pinggang pada pengerajin batik tulis di Kecamatan Danau Teluk KotaJambi Tahun 2012.
WASTE BANK MANAGEMENT AND COMMUNITY PERCEPTIONS ABOUT BAROKAH BERSAMA WASTE BANK AT JAMBI Erris, Erris; Krisdiyanta, Krisdiyanta
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND LITERATURE
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (141.186 KB) | DOI: 10.53067/ijomral.v1i2.22

Abstract

Community involvement in joining in the management of the Waste Bank aims to make people from the household level able to manage their household waste, namely reducing waste from waste sources, so that it can be a good solution in waste management and with 3R efforts on the community which is expected to reduce the burden of waste accumulation—at the TPS, extending the life of the TPA, as well as providing additional income for people who save their waste through a waste bank. It can change the community's paradigm in viewing waste from initially viewing waste as useless waste to being a resource with economic value. The type of research conducted is descriptive research with the main objective of knowing the perceptions of homemakers about the management of the Barokah Bersama Waste Bank in Jambi City and waste management at the Barokah Bersama Waste Bank in Jambi City. Which has been observed to determine the required management standards Regulation of the State Minister of the Environment of the Republic of Indonesia Number 13 of 2012 concerning the guidelines for implementing Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle through Waste Banks. It is known that of the three standard requirements for the management of Waste Banks that have been implemented properly, only a few have been implemented. have not met the requirements, namely the lack of customers receiving counselling from the Government and the Barokah Waste Bank, the number of daily managers of the Barokah Bersama Waste Bank is only three people. In contrast, at least 5 (five) people under the Management Standard n Waste Banks requirements, the number of waste savers that do not increase on average is 5-10 savers every month. There is no replication of local Waste Banks to other areas
TEENAGE CADRES ELIMINATE PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN KASANG PUDAK VILLAGE, DISTRICT MUARO JAMBI Erris, Erris; Ariyadi, Bambang; Harahap, V.A Irmayanti
International Journal of Engagement and Empowerment (IJE2) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): International Journal of Engagement and Empowerment
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53067/ije2.v3i3.134

Abstract

The education and skills carried out by teenagers as elimination cadres can help prevent pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) in the community in Kasang Pudak Village, Regency of Kumpeh Ulu, District Muaro Jambi. It is done to reduce the risk of spreading Tuberculosis, TB Drug Use, Hand Hygiene and Cough Etiquette. The patient assistance that is carried out has obstacles and challenges in the community because it is tough to be able to provide education to the community of pulmonary TB patients directly; this is because they feel embarrassed and still have the principle that if many people find out that their families are pulmonary TB sufferers, they feel alienated from the community. Other. So, the approach is to go through local health workers in the Kumpeh Ulu Health Center Work Area and make an appointment to meet directly with the officers to carry out and educate the companions. Hopefully, this community service activity can be sustainable so that people can apply it in their daily lives and reduce their health status and pulmonary TB rates
The Impact of Education on Knowledge of Household Waste Management in Semerap Village, Kerinci Regency Irmayanti, VA; Ariyadi, Bambang; Erris, Erris
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i4.7811

Abstract

Waste management aims to improve public health and environmental quality and can convert waste into resources. Waste management is said to be good if the waste does not become a medium for the breeding of disease germs and does not become an intermediary for the spread of disease. The housewife is a central and very important figure in running life in the family. The women's empowerment program is directed at improving the quality of life of women and the active participation of women in society in preventing and controlling the impact of pollution as well as good and correct environmental management, especially in terms of waste management. This type of research includes a quasi-experiment using a one group pre-test and post-test design and the respondents in this research are housewives. The average knowledge analysis before being given education was 8.74% with a standard deviation of 1.450%. In terms of knowledge, the average obtained is 9.68% with a standard deviation of 2.143%. It can be seen that the mean value of the difference in knowledge before and after being given education is 0.943 with a standard deviation of 1.324. The statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 so it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between knowledge before and after providing maternal education about waste management.
Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah di Pondok Pesantren Desa Tangkit Kecamatan Sungai Gelam Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Siahaan, Sondang; Erris, Erris; Rina, Rina; Supriatna, Supriatna
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 25, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v25i1.6016

Abstract

This study aims to analyze waste management in Islamic boarding schools in Tangkit Village, Sungai Gelam District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The type of research conducted is quantitative research with data collection methods using questionnaires and observations. The sample in this study was 6 Islamic Boarding Schools. The results of this study found that waste management in the Islamic Boarding School was still far from optimal.
Empowerment of Community Self-Help Groups (KSM) in Maggot Cultivation to Support the Economy in Pudak Village, Muaro Jambi Regency in 2024 Erris, Erris; Ariyadi, Bambang; Harahap, V.A Irmayanti
Asian Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajcs.v3i10.11719

Abstract

This method is considered to provide the greatest benefits and is relatively easy to implement. One of them is by empowering the community through Community Self-Help Groups (KSM) in managing organic waste. Maggots or maggots are the larvae of the Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia Illucens, Stratimydae, Diptera) which is a family of flies, but the size of the BSF, known as the soldier fly, is longer and larger. Even though it is from the fly family, BSF does not transmit bacteria, diseases or even germs to humans. Like maggots, ecologically maggots are useful in the process of decomposing organic materials. Maggots eat vegetable and fruit waste, therefore maggots are very suitable for use in organic waste management. Even though it is made from organic waste, the fertilizer produced does not smell
Co-Authors Bambang Ariyadi, Bambang Irmayanti, VA Krisdiyanta, Krisdiyanta Rina Rina Rosiana, Rosiana Siahaan, Sondang Supriatna Supriatna V.A Irmayanti Harahap