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Journal : Edu Masda Journal

Literature Review Uji Evaluasi Sediaan Krim Neneng Sri Purwaningsih; Siti Novy Romlah; Ayu Choirunnisa
Edu Masda Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Edu Masda Journal Volume 4 Nomor 2
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v4i2.102

Abstract

The format of preparation cosmetic in a cream form is still popular in Indonesia, especially for the women. Because its easier to applied, and more comfortable. Literature review of evaluation cream preparation test is to compare the results of cream evaluation preparation from the previous researches, in order to get the best test results and accordance with specified conditions. The general purpose of this research is to know the results of Literature review of evaluation cream preparation test from several journals. Method This research is qualitative research which is Library research Cream evaluation preparation is a Parameters that have been established to determine the stability of cream preparation including organoleptic test, pH test, homogeneity test, type cream test, viscosity test, and scattering test. From the result of organoleptic test, pH test, viscosity test and scattering test review have the results partial test standards, and some doesn’t. this is due to the temperature factor, excessive extract concentration and chemical reaction at the time of storage is accelerated. Whereas at the results of homogeneity test have a quite good homogeneity, and in a type cream test has A/M and M/A type cream.
ANALISIS PELAYANAN INFORMASI OBAT (PIO) PADA PASIEN DI APOTEK X PERIODE MEI 2021 Neneng Sri Purwaningsih; Ahmad Senjaya; Jeniar Ulfita Rukmana
Edu Masda Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Edu Masda Journal Volume 5 Nomor 2
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v5i2.129

Abstract

Drug Information Service is an activity of providing and providing information, drug recommendations that are independent, accurate, unbiased, current and comprehensive carried out. The purpose of this study was to analyze the description of drug information services received by patients. This research method is descriptive with accidental sampling technique based on a survey with a sample of 62 respondents. The results of the questionnaire given to patients regarding drug information services were obtained regarding the provision of drug information through leaflets or brochures as much as 22.58% were always carried out; information related to drug names as much as 80.65% is always carried out; drug dosage forms (tabelts, capsules, syrups, creams, ointments, etc.) as much as 82.26% are always carried out; drug doses as much as 77.42% are always carried out; how to use drugs as much as 85.48% are always done; the method of storing drugs as much as 80.65% is always carried out; drug indications as much as 72.58% are always carried out; drug interactions as much as 75.81% are always carried out; prevention of drug interactions as much as 74.19% is always done; drug side effects as much as 79.03% are always carried out; the method of destroying drugs (throwing, burning, or burying) 9.68% is always done. It's just that in drug information services regarding the provision of leaflets or brochures the results are 22.58% and the method of destroying drugs is 9.68%, which means that pharmacists rarely provide information and education to patients at the pharmacy about giving leaflets or brochures and how to destroy drugs. ABSTRAKPelayanan Informasi Obat merupakan kegiatan penyediaan dan pemberian informasi, rekomendasi obat yang independen, akurat, tidak bias, terkini dan komprehensif. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis mengidentifikasi gambaran pelayanan informasi obat yang di terima oleh pasien di Apotek X. Metode penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif dengan teknik accidental sampling berdasarkan survei dengan sampel yang didapat yaitu 62 responden. Hasil penelitian dari kuisioner yang diberikan pada pasien mengenai pelayanan informasi obat didapatkan mengenai pemberian informasi obat melalui leaflet atau brosur sebanyak 22,58% selalu dilakukan; informasi terkait nama obat sebanyak 80,65% selalu dilakukan; bentuk sediaan obat (tabelt, kapsul, sirup, cream, salep, dll) sebanyak 82,26% selalu dilakukan; dosis obat sebanyak 77,42% selalu dilakukan; cara pemakaian obat sebanyak 85,48% selalu dilakukan; cara penyimpanan obat sebanyak 80,65% selalu dilakukan; indikasi obat sebanyak 72,58% selalu dilakukan; interaksi obat sebanyak 75,81% selalu dilakukan; pencegahan terhadap interaksi obat sebanyak 74,19% selalu dilakukan; efek samping obat sebanyak 79,03% selalu dilakukan; cara pemusnahan obat (dibuang, dibakar, atau dikubur) sebanyak 9,68% selalu dilakukan. Hanya saja pada pelayanan informasi obat mengenai pemberian leaflet atau brosur hasilnya 22,58% dan cara pemusnahan obat hasilnya 9,68% yang artinya masih jarang dilakukannya pemberian informasi dan edukasi oleh Apoteker kepada pasien di Apotek tersebut tentang pemberian leaflet atau brosur dan cara pemusnahan obat.
Uji Efektivitas Antibakteri Dari Ekstrak Daun Kipait (Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray) Terhadap Bakteri Propionibacterium acnes Neneng Sri Purwaningsih; Sheila Meitania Utami; Widia Apriandini
Edu Masda Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Edu Masda Journal Volume 4 Nomor 1
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v4i1.57

Abstract

There are 40-80% of acne cases in Southeast Asia while the prevalence of acne in Indonesia is quite high, which ranges from 85-100% of people. Acne is caused by the bacterium Propionibacterium acnes or abbreviated P. acnes.  Indonesia is very rich in biological natural resources in the form of medicinal plants. Kipait leaves contain alkaloids, saponins, tannins, phenolics, flavonoids, triterpenoids, steroids, glycosides. One of the important phytochemical compounds and has potential as an antibacterial is flavonoids. The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial effectiveness of kipait leaf extract with a concentration of 20%, 40%, 60%, and 80% against Propionibacterium acnes. The effectiveness of antibacterial testing is done using the well method.The test results of antibacterial effectiveness against Propionibacterium acnes bacteria obtained consecutively clear zone of 8.71 mm; 13.36 mm; 20.86 mm; 24.4 mm each was measured at a concentration of 20%; 40%; 60%; 80%. The results showed that the concentration of 60% and 80% of kipait leaf extract was very effective in inhibiting the growth of Propionibacterium acnesKeywords:Antibacterial effectivity testInhibition zoneKipahit leaves extractPropionibacterium acnesTithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. GrayABSTRAKTerdapat 40-80% kasus jerawat, di Asia Tenggara sedangkan prevalensi jerawat di Indonesia cukup tinggi, yaitu berkisar antara 85-100% orang. Jerawat disebabkan oleh bakteri Propionibacterium acnes atau disingkat P. acnes.  Indonesia sangat kaya dengan sumber daya alam hayati berupa tanaman obat. Daun kipait mengandung alkaloid, saponin, tanin, fenolik, flavonoid, triterpenoid, steroid, glikosida. Salah satu senyawa fitokimia yang penting dan memiliki potensi sebagai antibakteri adalah flavonoid. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas antibakteri ekstrak daun kipait dengan konsentrasi 20%, 40%, 60%, dan 80% terhadap bakteri Propionibacterium acnes. Pengujian efektivitas antibakteri dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode sumuran. Hasil uji efektivitas antibakteri terhadap bakteri Propionibacterium acnes diperoleh zona bening berturut-turut 8,71 mm; 13,36 mm; 20,86 mm; 24,4 mm masing-masing diukur pada konsentrasi 20% ; 40% ; 60% ; 80%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi 60% dan 80% dari ekstrak daun kipait sangat efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Propionibacterium acnes.Kata Kunci:Uji efektivitas antibakteriDaya hambat Ekstrak Daun KipahitPropionibacterium acnesTithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. Gray
Pola Peresepan Penggunaan Obat Demam Tifoid di Instalasi Rawat Inap RS Bhineka Bakti Husada Neneng Sri Purwaningsih; Alfian Nita
Edu Masda Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Edu Masda Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v3i2.37

Abstract

Typhoid fever is an infectious disease caused by Salmonella typhi bacteria. Until now typhoid fever is still a health problem in tropical countries including Indonesia. Antibiotics are the main drugs used to treat typhoid fever. This research was conducted with observational and descriptive methods by taking data retrospectively, which means looking back at the data by looking at the medical record data for the January-December 2018 period. Sampling used a total sampling of 69 patients in the inpatient installation at Bhineka Hospital. Bakti Husada. The results showed that prescribing typhoid fever drugs at Bhineka Hospital were antibiotics and antipyretics as many as 69 cases (100%), the age of typhoid fever patients was 2-12 years old as many as 46 people (66.66%), and for the sex of the patient Typhoid fever is male as many as 41 people (59.43%). The drugs most often prescribed for typhoid fever patients are cephalosporins in the form of Ceftriaxone injection (91.30%) and antypyretics is a tablets of Paracetemol and syrup (100%).
Analisis Peresepan Obat Covid-19 Pada Pasien Komorbid di Rumah Sakit X Purwaningsih, Neneng Sri; Senjaya, Ahmad; Nurcahyani, Legina Indah
Edu Masda Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Edu Masda Journal Volume 7 Nomor 2
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v7i2.184

Abstract

FORMULASI DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI SEDIAAN GEL HAND SANITIZER YANG MENGANDUNG EKSTRAK TANAMAN TERHADAP BAKTERI STAPHYLOCOCCU S AUREUS DARI BERBAGAI LITERATUR Utami, Sheila Meitania; Purwaningsih, Neneng Sri; Sopian, Ahmad; Angraeni, Lutfiah
Edu Masda Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Edu Masda Journal Volume 6 Nomor 2
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v6i2.163

Abstract

ANALISIS PERENCANAAN OBAT ANTIBIOTIK DENGAN METODE ABC-VEN DI INSTALASI FARMASI RAWAT JALAN RUMAH SAKIT X Purwaningsih, Neneng Sri; Rizki Imansari, Aulia Nadya; Maharani, Naura Arzetti
Edu Masda Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2025): EDU MASDA JOURNAL
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v9i2.285

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Drug requirement planning is the process of determining the quantity and timing of procurement for Pharmaceutical Preparations, Medical Devices, and Medical Consumable Materials based on the results of prior selection activities, to ensure the fulfillment of the principles of the right type, right quantity, right timing, and efficiency. Objective: TThis study aims to evaluate the planning of antibiotic drug procurement using the ABC VEN analysis method in the outpatient pharmacy installation at Ilanur Mother and Child Hospital. Method: The method used is descriptive non-experimental with ABC VEN analysis. Results: The results of the study showed that from the ABC analysis, group A had a percentage of drug items of 10.25% (4 drug items) and a percentage of budget value of 69.63%. Group B had a percentage of drug items of 20.52% (8 drug items) and a percentage of budget value of 21.32%. And group C had a percentage of drug items of 69.23% (27 drug items) and a percentage of budget value of 9.02%. The results of the VEN analysis with group V had a percentage of drug items of 51.28% (20 drug items). Group E had a percentage of drug items of 41.03% (16 drug items). Group N has a percentage of drug items of 7.96% (3 drug items). Conclusion: In this study, category A drugs are drugs that have the largest budget and category V is important drugs that must not run out. ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Perencanaan kebutuhan obat merupakan proses untuk menentukan jumlah serta waktu pengadaan Sediaan Farmasi, Alat Kesehatan, dan Bahan Medis Habis Pakai berdasarkan hasil seleksi yang telah dilakukan, guna memastikan terpenuhinya prinsip tepat jenis, tepat jumlah, tepat waktu, serta efisien. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi perencanaan pengadaan obat antibiotik dengan menerapkan metode analisis ABC VEN pada instalasi farmasi rawat jalan di Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Ilanur. Metode : deskriptif dengan pendekatan crossectional dengan pengambilan data secara retrospektif dan pengambilan sampel secara purposive. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari analisis ABC kelompok A memiliki persentase item obat 10,25% (4 item obat) serta persentase nilai anggaran 69,63%. Kelompok B memiliki persentase item obat 20,52% (8 item obat) serta persentase nilai anggaran 21,32%. Dan kelompok C memiliki persentase item obat 69,23% (27 item obat) serta persentase nilai anggaran 9,02%. Hasil analisis VEN dengan kelompok kelompok V memiliki persentase item obat 51,28% (20 item obat). Kelompok E memiliki persentase item obat 41,03% (16 item obat). Kelompok N memiliki persentase item obat 7,96% (3 item obat). Kesimpulan: Pada penelitian ini obat kategori A yaitu obat yang memiliki anggaran dana terbesar dan kategori V yaitu obat yang penting tidak boleh sampai habis.